Habitat in North Carolina
Roadsides, fields and disturbed ground
Ground opened by people: roadsides, old fields, pastures, fencerows and lots. Schafale
- Plants
- 1314
- Birds
- 152
Plants
Plants that grow wild in this habitat in North Carolina. Not a planting list.
Most characteristic plants of this habitat 1314
Natives first, plants found in fewer other habitats first.
- Golden-crestLophiola aurea
- WaterpodHydrolea quadrivalvis
- Swamp HornpodMitreola sessilifolia
- Pineland Scaly-pinkStipulicida setacea
- Common LeopardbaneArnica acaulis
- Small's BogbuttonLachnocaulon minus
- Black WillowSalix nigra
- Carolina CloverTrifolium carolinianum
- Georgia AsterSymphyotrichum georgianum
- Spring-flowering GoldenrodSolidago verna
- Woolly RagwortPackera dubia
- Late-flowering ThoroughwortEupatorium serotinum
- Roundleaf ThoroughwortEupatorium rotundifolium
- Wild Potato-vineIpomoea pandurata
- Blue VervainVerbena hastata
- Narrowleaf VervainVerbena simplex
- Winged ElmUlmus alata
- Yellow Wild IndigoBaptisia tinctoria
- Broadleaf IronweedVernonia glauca
- Sun-facing ConeflowerRudbeckia heliopsidis
- Maryland Golden-asterChrysopsis mariana
- SweetgumLiquidambar styraciflua
- Pale JewelweedImpatiens pallida
- PineweedHypericum gentianoides
- Stiff Tick-trefoilDesmodium obtusum
- CoralberrySymphoricarpos orbiculatus
- Green MilkweedAsclepias viridiflora
- Florida PaspalumPaspalum floridanum
- Old-pasture BluegrassPoa saltuensis
- Emory's SedgeCarex emoryi
- Openfield SedgeCarex conoidea
- Globefruit SeedboxLudwigia sphaerocarpa
- Smallfruit SeedboxLudwigia microcarpa
- Fragrant BedstrawGalium triflorum
- Lyreleaf SageSalvia lyrata
- Prairie DockSilphium terebinthinaceum
- Stalked PanicgrassColeataenia pulchra
- Great Blue LobeliaLobelia siphilitica
- Shaggy CrabgrassDigitaria villosa
- Bosc's WitchgrassDichanthelium boscii
- Trumpet-creeperCampsis radicans
- Nash's Meadow-beautyRhexia nashii
- Swollen Meadow-beautyRhexia ventricosa
- American Halfchaff SedgeCyperus neotropicalis
- Creeping RushJuncus repens
- Elliott's RushJuncus elliottii
- Beaked HawkweedHieracium gronovii
- Reed Canary-grassPhalaris arundinacea
Wildlife
Animals whose habitat model includes this habitat in North Carolina. Shared habitat, not food.
Most characteristic birds of this habitat 65
Ranked by how much of their habitat model this habitat is.
- Painted BuntingPasserina ciris
- Red CrossbillLoxia curvirostra
- Peregrine FalconFalco peregrinus
- Savannah SparrowPasserculus sandwichensis
- Alder FlycatcherEmpidonax alnorum
- Black-billed CuckooCoccyzus erythropthalmus
- Indigo BuntingPasserina cyanea
- Tree SwallowTachycineta bicolor
- Baltimore OrioleIcterus galbula
- Eastern PhoebeSayornis phoebe
- Black-capped ChickadeePoecile atricapillus
- Ruffed GrouseBonasa umbellus
- Mississippi KiteIctinia mississippiensis
- Least FlycatcherEmpidonax minimus
- Wild TurkeyMeleagris gallopavo
- Red-headed WoodpeckerMelanerpes erythrocephalus
- American WoodcockScolopax minor
Near water in this habitat 27
These use it only close to water, such as stream banks for nesting.
- Black-bellied PloverPluvialis squatarola
- Long-billed DowitcherLimnodromus scolopaceus
- Barn SwallowHirundo rustica
- Least TernSternula antillarum
- Long-billed CurlewNumenius americanus
- American AvocetRecurvirostra americana
- American WigeonAnas americana
- Glossy IbisPlegadis falcinellus
- Greater YellowlegsTringa melanoleuca
- Ring-billed GullLarus delawarensis
- Semipalmated PloverCharadrius semipalmatus
- Stilt SandpiperCalidris himantopus
- Tundra SwanCygnus columbianus
- DunlinCalidris alpina
- Northern PintailAnas acuta
- BrantBranta bernicla
- Piping PloverCharadrius melodus
- Boat-tailed GrackleQuiscalus major
- Wilson's SnipeGallinago delicata
- Cliff SwallowPetrochelidon pyrrhonota
- Northern Rough-winged SwallowStelgidopteryx serripennis
- Northern ShovelerAnas clypeata
- SoraPorzana carolina
- American BitternBotaurus lentiginosus
- MallardAnas platyrhynchos
- Broad-winged HawkButeo platypterus
- Northern ParulaParula americana
Widespread birds also seen here (60)
Found in many habitats here, so not listed above.
- American Black Duck
- American Crow
- American Goldfinch
- American Kestrel
- American Robin
- Bank Swallow
- Black Vulture
- Black-crowned Night-heron
- Blue Grosbeak
- Blue-gray Gnatcatcher
- Brown Thrasher
- Canada Goose
- Carolina Chickadee
- Carolina Wren
- Cedar Waxwing
- Chestnut-sided Warbler
- Chimney Swift
- Chipping Sparrow
- Common Grackle
- Common Nighthawk
- Common Raven
- Common Yellowthroat
- Cooper's Hawk
- Dark-eyed Junco
- Eastern Kingbird
- Eastern Screech-owl
- Eastern Towhee
- Eurasian Collared-dove
- European Starling
- Fish Crow
- Great Blue Heron
- Great Crested Flycatcher
- Great Horned Owl
- Mourning Dove
- Northern Cardinal
- Northern Flicker
- Northern Mockingbird
- Olive-sided Flycatcher
- Orange-crowned Warbler
- Pileated Woodpecker
- Pine Siskin
- Purple Finch
- Red-bellied Woodpecker
- Red-shouldered Hawk
- Red-tailed Hawk
- Red-winged Blackbird
- Ruby-crowned Kinglet
- Ruby-throated Hummingbird
- Rusty Blackbird
- Sharp-shinned Hawk
- Song Sparrow
- Spotted Sandpiper
- Tufted Titmouse
- Turkey Vulture
- White-eyed Vireo
- White-throated Sparrow
- Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
- Yellow-breasted Chat
- Yellow-crowned Night-heron
- Yellow-rumped Warbler
Sources
- Schafale, Guide to the Natural Communities of North Carolina, Fourth Approximation (NC Natural Heritage Program, 2012) habitat description
- Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition, habitat text phone app
- NC Parks species accounts
- USDA Forest Service Fire Effects Information System (reviewed notes)
- USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models (2001)
- USGS Gap Analysis Project range maps (2001)
- NatureServe Explorer ecological systems (CC BY 4.0)
- Old-Salem-fields-tn1, Brian Stansberry habitat picture
Habitat classes are filed under these habitat types by reviewed matches; descriptions are short glosses.















































































