Bird
Evening Grosbeak
Coccothraustes vespertinus
A winter visitor to North Carolina, found in 97 of 100 counties and 10 habitats.
- Here
- Winter
- Nesting
- Not known to nest here
- Range
- 97 of 100 counties
- Habitats
- 10

At a glance
- Group
- Birds
- Here
- Winter
- Nesting
- Not known to nest here
- Range
- 97 of 100 counties
- Habitats
- 10
- Habitat models
- Winter
Where it lives
The places its habitat model includes. It is not found everywhere a habitat occurs.
Habitats in North Carolina 10
Each habitat page lists the plants and wildlife also found there.
Floodplain and bottomland forests




Streams, rivers and their banks

Forests and open woodlands on dry ridges and slopes, often oak or pine.
Forests between dry and moist, often oak-hickory on slopes.
Forests on moist but not wet ground, such as rich slopes and ravines.
High mountain forests of beech, yellow birch and sugar maple, including boulderfield forests.
Tree plantations and managed pine
Planted or intensively managed stands of pine or hardwoods grown for timber; a land use rather than a natural community.
Other habitats in its models (17)
Land cover, or classes with no habitat page in North Carolina. Those recorded in North Carolina first, the rest by region.
In North Carolina 1
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Upland Longleaf Pine Woodland Winter.
Northeast (6)
- Acadian Low-Elevation Spruce-Fir-Hardwood Forest Winter.
- Acadian-Appalachian Montane Spruce-Fir Forest Winter.
- Appalachian Hemlock-Hardwood Forest Winter.
- Central Appalachian Alkaline Glade and Woodland Winter.
- Central Appalachian Oak and Pine Forest Winter.
- Central Appalachian Pine-Oak Rocky Woodland Winter.
Midwest (2)
- North-Central Interior Dry-Mesic Oak Forest and Woodland Winter.
- North-Central Interior Maple-Basswood Forest Winter.
Land cover and other classes (8)
- Allegheny-Cumberland Dry Oak Forest and Woodland - Hardwood Winter.
- Allegheny-Cumberland Dry Oak Forest and Woodland - Pine Modifier Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Fall-line Sandhills Longleaf Pine Woodland - Offsite Hardwood Modifier Winter.
- Central Appalachian Floodplain - Forest Modifier Winter.
- Central Appalachian Riparian - Forest Modifier Winter.
- Orchards Vineyards and Other High Structure Agriculture Winter.
- Southern Piedmont Dry Oak-(Pine) Forest - Mixed Modifier Winter.
- Southern Piedmont Dry Oak-Heath Forest - Mixed Modifier Winter.
Seasons in North Carolina
- Winter: does not nest here, in 97 of 100 counties.
Food plants
Diet records by plant genus, from studies across North America. Not a record from this state. Plants matched by genus.
Native plants in these genera 71
- Black MapleAcer nigrum
- Box-elderAcer negundo
- Chalk MapleAcer leucoderme
- Florida MapleAcer floridanum
- Mountain MapleAcer spicatum
- Red MapleAcer rubrum
- Silver MapleAcer saccharinum
- Striped MapleAcer pensylvanicum
- Sugar MapleAcer saccharum
- Common JuniperJuniperus communis
- Eastern Red CedarJuniperus virginiana
- Southern Red CedarJuniperus silicicola
- Canadian ServiceberryAmelanchier canadensis
- Allegheny ServiceberryAmelanchier laevis
- Downy ServiceberryAmelanchier arborea
- Roundleaf ServiceberryAmelanchier sanguinea
- Intermediate ServiceberryAmelanchier intermedia
- Coastal ServiceberryAmelanchier obovalis
- Running ServiceberryAmelanchier spicata
- New Jersey TeaCeanothus americanus
- Biltmore AshFraxinus biltmoreana
- Carolina AshFraxinus caroliniana
- Green AshFraxinus pennsylvanica
- Pumpkin AshFraxinus profunda
Plant genera in its diet records (16)
- Acer 2 diet records. 9 native plants in North Carolina
- Cornus 2 diet records. 0 native plants in North Carolina
- Juniperus 2 diet records. 3 native plants in North Carolina
- Amelanchier 1 diet record. 7 native plants in North Carolina
- Ceanothus 1 diet record. 1 native plant in North Carolina
- Fraxinus 1 diet record. 6 native plants in North Carolina
- Hibiscus 1 diet record. 3 native plants in North Carolina
- Malus 1 diet record. 2 native plants in North Carolina
- Pinus 1 diet record. 8 native plants in North Carolina
- Prunus 1 diet record. 10 native plants in North Carolina
- Rhus 1 diet record. 5 native plants in North Carolina
- Rubus 1 diet record. 11 native plants in North Carolina
- Sambucus 1 diet record. 2 native plants in North Carolina
- Solanum 1 diet record. 2 native plants in North Carolina
- Sorbus 1 diet record. 1 native plant in North Carolina
- Symphoricarpos 1 diet record. 1 native plant in North Carolina
Also found in its main habitats
Its main habitats in North Carolina, by how much of its habitat model each one is, with the birds most characteristic of each and the plants that grow wild there. Shared habitat, not food.
Dry forests and woodlands
Birds 53
- Red CrossbillLoxia curvirostra
- Pine WarblerDendroica pinus
- Red-cockaded WoodpeckerPicoides borealis
- Brown-headed NuthatchSitta pusilla
- Blackburnian WarblerDendroica fusca
- Red-breasted NuthatchSitta canadensis
- Bachman's SparrowAimophila aestivalis
- Brewer's BlackbirdEuphagus cyanocephalus
- Brown-headed CowbirdMolothrus ater
- Canada WarblerWilsonia canadensis
- Eastern BluebirdSialia sialis
- Louisiana WaterthrushSeiurus motacilla
Plants 217
- Chestnut OakQuercus montana
- Georgia OakQuercus georgiana
- American ChestnutCastanea dentata
- Godfrey's ThoroughwortEupatorium godfreyanum
- White ThoroughwortEupatorium album
- Sessileleaf Tick-trefoilDesmodium sessilifolium
- Leavenworth's SedgeCarex leavenworthii
- Southern LoosestrifeSteironema tonsum
- Carolina LilyLilium michauxii
- Tall BellflowerCampanulastrum americanum
- Bigleaf SnowbellStyrax grandifolius
- Delicate Rabbit-tobaccoPseudognaphalium micradenium
Floodplain and bottomland forests
Birds 70
- Lincoln's SparrowMelospiza lincolnii
- Brewer's BlackbirdEuphagus cyanocephalus
- Willow FlycatcherEmpidonax traillii
- AnhingaAnhinga anhinga
- Brown-headed CowbirdMolothrus ater
- Louisiana WaterthrushSeiurus motacilla
- Northern WaterthrushSeiurus noveboracensis
- Yellow-throated WarblerDendroica dominica
- Black-throated Blue WarblerDendroica caerulescens
- Cerulean WarblerDendroica cerulea
- Glossy IbisPlegadis falcinellus
- Great CormorantPhalacrocorax carbo
Plants 367
- Elliott's BlueberryVaccinium elliottii
- Possumhaw HollyIlex decidua
- Cherrybark OakQuercus pagoda
- Shagbark HickoryCarya ovata
- Southern Shagbark HickoryCarya carolinae-septentrionalis
- Wolf's BluegrassPoa wolfii
- Spreading SedgeCarex laxiculmis
- Blunt Broom SedgeCarex tribuloides
- Louisiana SedgeCarex louisianica
- Smooth Hedge-nettleStachys tenuifolia
- Woodland SpurgeEuphorbia obtusata
- Common Cup-plantSilphium perfoliatum
Tree plantations and managed pine
Birds 31
- House FinchCarpodacus mexicanus
- Yellow-throated VireoVireo flavifrons
- Pine WarblerDendroica pinus
- Loggerhead ShrikeLanius ludovicianus
- Brown-headed CowbirdMolothrus ater
- Blue-headed VireoVireo solitarius
- Cerulean WarblerDendroica cerulea
- OvenbirdSeiurus aurocapilla
- White-crowned SparrowZonotrichia leucophrys
- Broad-winged HawkButeo platypterus
- Palm WarblerDendroica palmarum
- Scarlet TanagerPiranga olivacea
Plants 2
- Loblolly PinePinus taeda
- Red PinePinus resinosa
Sources
- USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models (2001)
- USGS GAP winter habitat model for Evening Grosbeak
- USGS Gap Analysis Project range maps (2001), modeled by watershed; migratory gives no dates
- NatureServe Explorer (CC BY 4.0), habitat names
- US Census TIGER/Line counties
- Names follow the USGS Gap Analysis Project (2001)
- Avian Diet Database (Hurlbert Lab) (CC0 1.0), diet records by plant genus









































































