Bird
Common Ground-dove
Columbina passerina
Lives in Arkansas all year and nests here. Found in 2 of 75 counties, across 7 habitats.
- Here
- All year
- Nesting
- Nests here
- Range
- 2 of 75 counties
- Habitats
- 7

At a glance
- Group
- Birds
- Here
- All year
- Nesting
- Nests here
- Range
- 2 of 75 counties
- Habitats
- 7
- Habitat models
- Year-round
Where it lives
The places its habitat model includes. It is not found everywhere a habitat occurs.
Habitats in Arkansas 7
Each habitat page lists the plants and wildlife also found there.
Floodplain and bottomland forests
Forests on low ground beside rivers and streams that flood from time to time.
Borders of forests, clearings and shrubby thickets.
Flat, poorly drained uplands and terraces with oaks, sweetgum and sometimes loblolly pine, wet in winter and dry in summer, but neither a floodplain nor a swamp.
Forests between dry and moist, often oak-hickory on slopes.
Open, grass-dominated places kept open by fire, grazing or thin soil, from tallgrass prairie to Piedmont prairies.
Roadsides, fields and disturbed ground
Ground opened by people: roadsides, old fields, pastures, fencerows and lots.
Still water and its edges: ponds, lakes, millponds and reservoirs.
Other habitats in its models (58)
Land cover, or classes with no habitat page in Arkansas. Those recorded in Arkansas first, the rest by region.
In Arkansas 1
- Lower Mississippi River Dune Woodland and Forest Year-round.
Elsewhere in the South (26)
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Large Natural Lakeshore Year-round.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Southern Beach Year-round.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Southern Dune and Maritime Grassland Year-round.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Upland Longleaf Pine Woodland Year-round.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Xeric River Dune Year-round.
- Central and Upper Texas Coast Dune and Coastal Grassland Year-round.
- Central Florida Pine Flatwoods Year-round.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Dune and Coastal Grassland Year-round.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Near-Coast Pine Flatwoods Year-round.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Southern Loblolly-Hardwood Flatwoods Year-round.
- Florida Dry Prairie Year-round.
- Florida Panhandle Beach Vegetation Year-round.
- Florida Peninsula Inland Scrub Year-round.
- South Florida Hardwood Hammock Year-round.
- South Florida Pine Flatwoods Year-round.
- South Florida Pine Rockland Year-round.
- Southeast Florida Beach Year-round.
- Southeast Florida Coastal Strand and Maritime Hammock Year-round.
- Southeastern Interior Longleaf Pine Woodland Year-round.
- Southern Coastal Plain Hydric Hammock Year-round.
- Southern Coastal Plain Oak Dome and Hammock Year-round.
- Southwest Florida Beach Year-round.
- Southwest Florida Coastal Strand and Maritime Hammock Year-round.
- Southwest Florida Dune and Coastal Grassland Year-round.
- Texas Saline Coastal Prairie Year-round.
- Texas-Louisiana Coastal Prairie Year-round.
Land cover and other classes (31)
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Fall-Line Sandhills Longleaf Pine Woodland - Loblolly Modifier Year-round.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Fall-line Sandhills Longleaf Pine Woodland - Open Understory Modifier Year-round.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Fall-line Sandhills Longleaf Pine Woodland - Scrub/Shrub Understory Modifier Year-round.
- Barren Land Year-round.
- Developed, High Intensity Year-round.
- Developed, Low Intensity Year-round.
- Developed, Medium Intensity Year-round.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Black Belt Calcareous Prairie and Woodland - Herbaceous Modifier Year-round.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Interior Shortleaf Pine-Oak Forest - Hardwood Modifier Year-round.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Interior Upland Longleaf Pine Woodland - Loblolly Modifier Year-round.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Interior Upland Longleaf Pine Woodland - Open Understory Modifier Year-round.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Interior Upland Longleaf Pine Woodland - Scrub/Shrub Modifier Year-round.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Jackson Plain Dry Flatwoods - Open Understory Modifier Year-round.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Jackson Prairie and Woodland Year-round.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Near-Coast Pine Flatwoods - Open Understory Modifier Year-round.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Northern Dry Upland Hardwood Forest - Offsite Pine Modifier Year-round.
- Florida Longleaf Pine Sandhill - Open Understory Modifier Year-round.
- Florida Longleaf Pine Sandhill - Scrub/Shrub Understory Modifier Year-round.
- Harvested Forest - Grass/Forb Regeneration Year-round.
- Introduced Upland Vegetation - Forbland Year-round.
- Introduced Upland Vegetation - Perennial Grassland Year-round.
- Introduced Upland Vegetation - Perennial Grassland and Forbland Year-round.
- Introduced Upland Vegetation - Shrub Year-round.
- Recently Burned Year-round.
- Recently Burned Forest Year-round.
- Recently Burned Grassland Year-round.
- Recently Burned Shrubland Year-round.
- Recently Logged Areas Year-round.
- Unconsolidated Shore Year-round.
- Unconsolidated Shore (Beach/Dune) Year-round.
- Unconsolidated Shore (Lake/River/Pond) Year-round.
Seasons in Arkansas
- Year-round: nests here, in 2 of 75 counties.
Food plants
Diet records by plant genus, from studies across North America. Not a record from this state. Plants matched by genus.
Native plants in these genera 242
- Narrowleaf RushfoilCroton michauxii
- Prairie-tea CrotonCroton monanthogynus
- Croton capitatus var. capitatusCroton capitatus var. capitatus
- Elliptical RushfoilCroton willdenowii
- Lindheimer's CrotonCroton lindheimerianus
- Tooth Leaf Croton; Sand CrotonCroton glandulosus var. septentrionalis
- Tooth-leaved CrotonCroton glandulosus
- Woolly CrotonCroton capitatus
- Blunt PanicgrassPanicum obtusum
- MaidencanePanicum hemitomon
- Panicum gattingeriPanicum gattingeri
- Prairie PanicgrassPanicum brachyanthum
- Beaked PanicgrassPanicum anceps
- Fall PanicgrassPanicum dichotomiflorum
- Old-witch PanicgrassPanicum capillare
- Panicum virgatum var. virgatumPanicum virgatum var. virgatum
- Philadelphia Panic GrassPanicum philadelphicum
- Redtop PanicgrassPanicum rigidulum
- SwitchgrassPanicum virgatum
- Wiry PanicgrassPanicum flexile
- Arrowleaf SidaSida rhombifolia
- Celliotts FanpetalsSida elliottii var. elliottii
- Elliott's FanpetalsSida elliottii
- Eastern Flowering SpurgeEuphorbia corollata
Plant genera in its diet records (48)
- Croton 36 diet records. 8 native plants in Arkansas
- Panicum 18 diet records. 12 native plants in Arkansas
- Sida 16 diet records. 3 native plants in Arkansas
- Euphorbia 12 diet records. 19 native plants in Arkansas
- Oxalis 12 diet records. 3 native plants in Arkansas
- Paspalum 10 diet records. 12 native plants in Arkansas
- Acalypha 8 diet records. 6 native plants in Arkansas
- Amaranthus 8 diet records. 5 native plants in Arkansas
- Ambrosia 8 diet records. 4 native plants in Arkansas
- Argemone 8 diet records. 1 native plant in Arkansas
- Commelina 8 diet records. 5 native plants in Arkansas
- Galium 8 diet records. 13 native plants in Arkansas
- Lepidium 8 diet records. 3 native plants in Arkansas
- Rapistrum 8 diet records. 0 native plants in Arkansas
- Setaria 8 diet records. 2 native plants in Arkansas
- Thamnosma 8 diet records. 0 native plants in Arkansas
- Urochloa 8 diet records. 0 native plants in Arkansas
- Malva 6 diet records. 0 native plants in Arkansas
- Polygonum 6 diet records. 5 native plants in Arkansas
- Rumex 6 diet records. 2 native plants in Arkansas
- Scutellaria 6 diet records. 14 native plants in Arkansas
- Tradescantia 6 diet records. 12 native plants in Arkansas
- Triticum 6 diet records. 0 native plants in Arkansas
- Vicia 6 diet records. 3 native plants in Arkansas
- Berchemia 4 diet records. 1 native plant in Arkansas
- Clinopodium 4 diet records. 3 native plants in Arkansas
- Crotalaria 4 diet records. 2 native plants in Arkansas
- Cyperus 4 diet records. 25 native plants in Arkansas
- Hemizonia 4 diet records. 0 native plants in Arkansas
- Iva 4 diet records. 3 native plants in Arkansas
- Meximalva 4 diet records. 0 native plants in Arkansas
- Mollugo 4 diet records. 0 native plants in Arkansas
- Rhynchosia 4 diet records. 3 native plants in Arkansas
- Tragia 4 diet records. 5 native plants in Arkansas
- Verbena 4 diet records. 8 native plants in Arkansas
- Chloris 2 diet records. 1 native plant in Arkansas
- Cirsium 2 diet records. 7 native plants in Arkansas
- Cuscuta 2 diet records. 9 native plants in Arkansas
- Geranium 2 diet records. 3 native plants in Arkansas
- Helianthus 2 diet records. 15 native plants in Arkansas
- Ipomoea 2 diet records. 3 native plants in Arkansas
- Lithospermum 2 diet records. 5 native plants in Arkansas
- Madia 2 diet records. 0 native plants in Arkansas
- Malvastrum 2 diet records. 1 native plant in Arkansas
- Oenothera 2 diet records. 14 native plants in Arkansas
- Sorghum 2 diet records. 0 native plants in Arkansas
- Sphaeralcea 2 diet records. 0 native plants in Arkansas
- Zanthoxylum 2 diet records. 2 native plants in Arkansas
Also found in its main habitats
Its main habitats in Arkansas, by how much of its habitat model each one is, with the birds most characteristic of each and the plants that grow wild there. Shared habitat, not food.
Roadsides, fields and disturbed ground
Birds 85
- House SparrowPasser domesticus
- Cape May WarblerDendroica tigrina
- Grasshopper SparrowAmmodramus savannarum
- Greater RoadrunnerGeococcyx californianus
- Interior Least TernSternula antillarum athalassos
- KilldeerCharadrius vociferus
- Least TernSternula antillarum
- Purple MartinProgne subis
- Red CrossbillLoxia curvirostra
- Rock PigeonColumba livia
- Scissor-tailed FlycatcherTyrannus forficatus
- Smith's LongspurCalcarius pictus
Plants 888
- Maximilian SunflowerHelianthus maximiliani
- Muck SunflowerHelianthus simulans
- Annual FleabaneErigeron annuus
- Canada LettuceLactuca canadensis
- Common Evening-primroseOenothera biennis
- Cutleaf Evening-primroseOenothera laciniata
- Dog-fennelEupatorium capillifolium
- Threadleaf SundropsOenothera linifolia
- Carolina Crane's-billGeranium carolinianum
- Bushy KnotweedPolygonum ramosissimum subsp. prolificum
- Blackeyed SusanRudbeckia hirta var. pulcherrima
- Prostrate KnotweedPolygonum aviculare
Forest edges and thickets
Birds 45
- Spotted TowheePipilo maculatus
- Rufous-crowned SparrowAimophila ruficeps
- Painted BuntingPasserina ciris
- Vesper SparrowPooecetes gramineus
- Field SparrowSpizella pusilla
- Barn SwallowHirundo rustica
- House FinchCarpodacus mexicanus
- Blue-winged WarblerVermivora pinus
- Golden-winged WarblerVermivora chrysoptera
- Henslow's SparrowAmmodramus henslowii
- Palm WarblerDendroica palmarum
- Savannah SparrowPasserculus sandwichensis
Plants 142
- Earleaf GreenbrierSmilax auriculata
- Fringed NutrushScleria ciliata
- Southern DewberryRubus trivialis
- Buffalo CloverTrifolium reflexum
- Gray DogwoodCornus racemosa
- Cutleaf GoldenrodSolidago arguta
- Hairy LettuceLactuca hirsuta
- Upland BonesetEupatorium sessilifolium
- Eustis Lake BeardtonguePenstemon australis
- Slender LespedezaLespedeza virginica
- Trailing LespedezaLespedeza procumbens
- Creeping LespedezaLespedeza repens
Floodplain and bottomland forests
Birds 76
- Bonaparte's GullChroicocephalus philadelphia
- Evening GrosbeakCoccothraustes vespertinus
- Lesser YellowlegsTringa flavipes
- Ruddy DuckOxyura jamaicensis
- Lesser ScaupAythya affinis
- Marsh WrenCistothorus palustris
- Northern ParulaParula americana
- Purple GallinulePorphyrio martinica
- Snowy OwlBubo scandiacus
- White IbisEudocimus albus
- Worm-eating WarblerHelmitheros vermivorum
- American PipitAnthus rubescens
Plants 313
- Elliott's BlueberryVaccinium elliottii
- Possumhaw HollyIlex decidua
- Cherrybark OakQuercus pagoda
- Swamp Chestnut OakQuercus michauxii
- Canada VioletViola canadensis
- Appalachian Orange ConeflowerRudbeckia fulgida var. umbrosa
- Shagbark HickoryCarya ovata
- Camphor PlucheaPluchea camphorata
- PondberryLindera melissifolia
- Smooth Hedge-nettleStachys tenuifolia
- Wolf's BluegrassPoa wolfii
- Spreading SedgeCarex laxiculmis
Sources
- USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models (2001)
- USGS GAP year-round habitat model for Common Ground-dove Avoids forest interior
- USGS Gap Analysis Project range maps (2001), modeled by watershed; migratory gives no dates
- NatureServe Explorer (CC BY 4.0), habitat names
- US Census TIGER/Line counties
- Names follow the USGS Gap Analysis Project (2001)
- Avian Diet Database (Hurlbert Lab) (CC0 1.0), diet records by plant genus











































































