Bird
Long-eared Owl
Asio otus
Lives in West Virginia all year and nests here. Found in all 55 counties, across 11 habitats.
- Here
- All year
- Nesting
- Nests here
- Range
- All 55 counties
- Habitats
- 11

At a glance
- Group
- Birds
- Here
- All year
- Nesting
- Nests here
- Range
- All 55 counties
- Habitats
- 11
- Habitat models
- Summer, Winter
Where it lives
The places its habitat model includes. It is not found everywhere a habitat occurs.
Habitats in West Virginia 11
Each habitat page lists the plants and wildlife also found there.
Treeless grassy or shrubby summits and ridges in the high mountains.
Roadsides, fields and disturbed ground
Ground opened by people: roadsides, old fields, pastures, fencerows and lots.
Forests and open woodlands on dry ridges and slopes, often oak or pine.
Floodplain and bottomland forests
Forests on low ground beside rivers and streams that flood from time to time.
Shady, evergreen forests of eastern or Carolina hemlock, often along rocky mountain streams and in gorges.
Forests between dry and moist, often oak-hickory on slopes.
Forests on moist but not wet ground, such as rich slopes and ravines.
Sheltered, moist mountain hollows and lower slopes with deep, fertile soil.
Steep, sun-baked slopes of loose shale with sparse oaks and Virginia pine and their own endemic wildflowers. Linked only where the source names shale barrens; calcareous shale stays with the limestone glades.
Cool, evergreen forests of red spruce and Fraser fir on the highest mountains.
Streams, rivers and their banks
Flowing water and its banks, bars and rocky shoals.
Other habitats in its models (29)
Land cover, or classes with no habitat page in West Virginia.
- Central and Southern Appalachian Northern Hardwood Forest Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- Northeastern Interior Dry Oak Forest-Hardwood Modifier Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- Northeastern Interior Dry Oak Forest - Mixed Modifier Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- Ridge and Valley Calcareous Valley Bottom Glade and Woodland Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- Southern Appalachian Northern Hardwood Forest Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- North-Central Interior Dry-Mesic Oak Forest and Woodland Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- North-Central Interior Dry Oak Forest and Woodland Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- North-Central Interior Beech-Maple Forest Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- North-Central Interior Maple-Basswood Forest Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- Northeastern Interior Dry Oak Forest - Virginia/Pitch Pine Modifier Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- Southern Ridge and Valley Dry Calcareous Forest - Pine modifier Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- Northern Atlantic Coastal Plain Dry Hardwood Forest Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- Southern Ridge and Valley Dry Calcareous Forest Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- Southern Appalachian Low Mountain Pine Forest Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- North-Central Interior Oak Savanna Summer and winter.
- North-Central Oak Barrens Summer and winter.
- Central Appalachian Alkaline Glade and Woodland Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- North-Central Interior Sand and Gravel Tallgrass Prairie Summer and winter.
- Southeastern Great Plains Tallgrass Prairie Summer and winter.
- Recently Logged Areas Summer and winter.
- Harvested Forest - Grass/Forb Regeneration Summer and winter.
- Recently Burned Grassland Summer and winter.
- Recently Burned Shrubland Summer and winter.
- Introduced Upland Vegetation - Forbland Winter.
- Introduced Upland Vegetation - Annual Grassland Summer and winter.
- Introduced Upland Vegetation - Perennial Grassland Summer and winter.
- Introduced Upland Vegetation - Perennial Grassland and Forbland Winter.
- Eastern Great Plains Floodplain Systems Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- North-Central Interior Wet Flatwoods Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
Seasons in West Virginia
- Year-round: nests here, in 12 of 55 counties.
- Winter: does not nest here, in 52 of 55 counties.
Also found in this habitat
Plants 574
Plants named in NatureServe descriptions of these habitats that grow in West Virginia. Shared habitat, not food.
- Red MapleAcer rubrum
- Mountain LaurelKalmia latifolia
- Northern Red OakQuercus rubra
- Chestnut OakQuercus prinus
- Sweet BirchBetula lenta
- Pignut HickoryCarya glabra
- White AshFraxinus americana
- SourwoodOxydendrum arboreum
- White OakQuercus alba
- Eastern HemlockTsuga canadensis
- Sugar MapleAcer saccharum
- Box HuckleberryGaylussacia brachycera
- American Witch-hazelHamamelis virginiana
- American Hop-hornbeamOstrya virginiana
- Eastern White PinePinus strobus
- Christmas FernPolystichum acrostichoides
- Scarlet OakQuercus coccinea
- Rosebay RhododendronRhododendron maximum
- Hillside BlueberryVaccinium pallidum
- Striped MapleAcer pensylvanicum
- Summer SedgeCarex aestivalis
- Red HickoryCarya ovalis
- Shagbark HickoryCarya ovata
- Mockernut HickoryCarya tomentosa
Wildlife 197
Other animals whose habitat models include the same habitats in West Virginia. Not sighting records.
- American GoldfinchCarduelis tristis
- American RobinTurdus migratorius
- Chipping SparrowSpizella passerina
- Common NighthawkChordeiles minor
- Common RavenCorvus corax
- Cooper's HawkAccipiter cooperii
- Dark-eyed JuncoJunco hyemalis
- European StarlingSturnus vulgaris
- Great Horned OwlBubo virginianus
- Purple FinchCarpodacus purpureus
- Red-tailed HawkButeo jamaicensis
- Ruby-crowned KingletRegulus calendula
- Sharp-shinned HawkAccipiter striatus
- Turkey VultureCathartes aura
- Yellow-rumped WarblerDendroica coronata
- American CrowCorvus brachyrhynchos
- American KestrelFalco sparverius
- Blue GrosbeakPasserina caerulea
- Blue JayCyanocitta cristata
- Cedar WaxwingBombycilla cedrorum
- Eastern KingbirdTyrannus tyrannus
- Eastern TowheePipilo erythrophthalmus
- Great Crested FlycatcherMyiarchus crinitus
- Northern CardinalCardinalis cardinalis
NatureServe Explorer, CC BY 4.0. USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models.
Sources
- USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models (2001)
- USGS GAP winter habitat model for Long-eared Owl
- USGS Gap Analysis Project range maps (2001), modeled by watershed; migratory gives no dates
- NatureServe Explorer (CC BY 4.0), habitat names
- US Census TIGER/Line counties
- Names follow the USGS Gap Analysis Project (2001)

















































