Bird
Ring-necked Pheasant
Phasianus colchicus
Lives in North Carolina all year and nests here. Found in 4 of 100 counties, across 11 habitats.
- Here
- All year
- Nesting
- Nests here
- Range
- 4 of 100 counties
- Habitats
- 11

At a glance
- Group
- Birds
- Here
- All year
- Nesting
- Nests here
- Range
- 4 of 100 counties
- Habitats
- 11
- Habitat models
- Year-round
Where it lives
The places its habitat model includes. It is not found everywhere a habitat occurs.
Habitats in North Carolina 11
Each habitat page lists the plants and wildlife also found there.
Roadsides, fields and disturbed ground

Open sand of beaches, dunes and the hollows between them.


Coastal tidal marshes (salinity not stated)
Tidal marshes of the Atlantic and Gulf coasts where the source does not say whether the water is fresh, brackish or salt. A stated salinity files the marsh under freshwater tidal marshes or salt and brackish marshes instead.
Depression ponds and limesinks
Shallow ponds in Coastal Plain depressions, such as limesinks and the ponds in some Carolina bays, that rise and fall with the seasons.
Disturbed and introduced wetlands
Wet ground taken over by weedy or introduced plants after disturbance, such as common reed, Chinese tallow or tamarisk stands; the upland counterpart is roadsides, fields and disturbed ground.
Borders of forests, clearings and shrubby thickets.
Marshes along tidal rivers where the water is fresh but rises and falls with the tide.
Coastal marshes flooded by salty or brackish tides.
Open, wet, grassy or sedgy ground that is not a bog.
Other habitats in its models (24)
Land cover, or classes with no habitat page in North Carolina. Those recorded in North Carolina first, the rest by region.
Elsewhere in the South (9)
- Central and Upper Texas Coast Dune and Coastal Grassland Year-round.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Savanna and Wet Prairie Year-round, beside its main habitat.
- Southeastern Great Plains Tallgrass Prairie Year-round.
- Southern Blackland Tallgrass Prairie Year-round.
- Texas Saline Coastal Prairie Year-round.
- Texas-Louisiana Coastal Prairie Year-round.
- West Gulf Coastal Plain Catahoula Barrens Year-round.
- West Gulf Coastal Plain Northern Calcareous Prairie Year-round.
- West Gulf Coastal Plain Southern Calcareous Prairie Year-round.
Northeast (1)
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Northern Tidal Salt Marsh Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Midwest (4)
- Central Mixedgrass Prairie Year-round.
- Central Tallgrass Prairie Year-round.
- North-Central Interior Sand and Gravel Tallgrass Prairie Year-round.
- Western Great Plains Wooded Draw and Ravine Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Land cover and other classes (10)
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Southern Depression Pondshore Year-round, beside its main habitat.
- Eastern Great Plains Wet Meadow, Prairie, and Marsh Year-round, beside its main habitat.
- Harvested Forest - Grass/Forb Regeneration Year-round, beside its main habitat.
- Introduced Upland Vegetation - Annual Grassland Year-round.
- Introduced Upland Vegetation - Forbland Year-round.
- Introduced Upland Vegetation - Perennial Grassland Year-round.
- Modified/Managed Southern Tall Grassland Year-round.
- South-Central Interior Large Floodplain - Herbaceous Modifier Year-round, beside its main habitat.
- Texas-Louisiana Coastal Prairie Slough Year-round, beside its main habitat.
- Western Great Plains Depressional Wetland Systems Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Seasons in North Carolina
- Year-round: nests here, in 4 of 100 counties.
Food plants
Diet records by plant genus, from studies across North America. Not a record from this state. Plants matched by genus.
Native plants in these genera 18
- Little BarleyHordeum pusillum
- Dog-tongue BuckwheatEriogonum tomentosum
- Giant CaneArundinaria gigantea
- Hill CaneArundinaria appalachiana
- Switch CaneArundinaria tecta
- Pale SmartweedPersicaria lapathifolia
- Swamp SmartweedPersicaria hydropiperoides
- Arrowleaf TearthumbPersicaria sagittata
- Bog SmartweedPersicaria setacea
- Dense-flower SmartweedPersicaria densiflora
- Dotted SmartweedPersicaria punctata
- Hairy SmartweedPersicaria hirsuta
- Halberd-leaf TearthumbPersicaria arifolia
- JumpseedPersicaria virginiana
- Pennsylvania SmartweedPersicaria pensylvanica
- Scarlet SmartweedPersicaria coccinea
- Stout SmartweedPersicaria robustior
- Water SmartweedPersicaria amphibia
Plant genera in its diet records (9)
- Zea Seeds. 13 diet records. 0 native plants in North Carolina
- Avena 12 diet records. 0 native plants in North Carolina
- Triticum 11 diet records. 0 native plants in North Carolina
- Hordeum 7 diet records. 1 native plant in North Carolina
- Eriogonum 3 diet records. 1 native plant in North Carolina
- Arundinaria 2 diet records. 3 native plants in North Carolina
- Glycine Seeds. 2 diet records. 0 native plants in North Carolina
- Secale 2 diet records. 0 native plants in North Carolina
- Persicaria 1 diet record. 13 native plants in North Carolina
Also found in its main habitats
Its main habitats in North Carolina, by how much of its habitat model each one is, with the birds most characteristic of each and the plants that grow wild there. Shared habitat, not food.
Roadsides, fields and disturbed ground
Birds 89
- Cape May WarblerDendroica tigrina
- House SparrowPasser domesticus
- Monk ParakeetMyiopsitta monachus
- Upland SandpiperBartramia longicauda
- DickcisselSpiza americana
- Grasshopper SparrowAmmodramus savannarum
- Rock PigeonColumba livia
- BobolinkDolichonyx oryzivorus
- Horned LarkEremophila alpestris
- House FinchCarpodacus mexicanus
- Vesper SparrowPooecetes gramineus
- Yellow-throated VireoVireo flavifrons
Plants 1314
- Crooked-stem AsterSymphyotrichum prenanthoides
- Canada LettuceLactuca canadensis
- Common HorseweedErigeron canadensis
- Annual FleabaneErigeron annuus
- Oakleaf FleabaneErigeron quercifolius
- Dog-fennelEupatorium capillifolium
- Ivyleaf Morning-gloryIpomoea hederacea
- Carolina Crane's-billGeranium carolinianum
- Common Evening-primroseOenothera biennis
- Cutleaf Evening-primroseOenothera laciniata
- Northern Evening-primroseOenothera parviflora
- Downy Ground-cherryPhysalis pubescens
All of roadsides, fields and disturbed ground in North Carolina
Coastal dunes and beaches
Birds 112
- DovekieAlle alle
- Horned LarkEremophila alpestris
- Marbled GodwitLimosa fedoa
- Short-billed DowitcherLimnodromus griseus
- Wilson's PloverCharadrius wilsonia
- Great Black-backed GullLarus marinus
- Purple SandpiperCalidris maritima
- Saltmarsh Sharp-tailed SparrowAmmodramus caudacutus
- Sandwich TernThalasseus sandvicensis
- Seaside SparrowAmmodramus maritimus
- Wilson's WarblerWilsonia pusilla
- Field SparrowSpizella pusilla
Plants 132
- Maritime ThoroughwortEupatorium maritimum
- Beach Morning-gloryIpomoea imperati
- Railroad VineIpomoea brasiliensis
- Seabeach KnotweedPolygonum glaucum
- Northern BayberryMorella pensylvanica
- Seabeach AmaranthAmaranthus pumilus
- Northern Seaside SpurgeEuphorbia polygonifolia
- Southern Seaside SpurgeEuphorbia bombensis
- Mound-lily YuccaYucca gloriosa
- Northern Seabeach OrachAtriplex mucronata
- Dune Marsh-elderIva imbricata
- Dune BluecurlsTrichostema nesophilum
Disturbed and introduced wetlands
Birds 120
- Black TernChlidonias niger
- DickcisselSpiza americana
- BobolinkDolichonyx oryzivorus
- DovekieAlle alle
- Yellow-throated VireoVireo flavifrons
- Lincoln's SparrowMelospiza lincolnii
- Purple SandpiperCalidris maritima
- Sandwich TernThalasseus sandvicensis
- Thayer's GullLarus thayeri
- Wilson's WarblerWilsonia pusilla
- Field SparrowSpizella pusilla
- American OystercatcherHaematopus palliatus
Plants 23
- Slender FimbryFimbristylis autumnalis
- Purple SpikerushEleocharis atropurpurea
- Blue MistflowerConoclinium coelestinum
- BagpodSesbania vesicaria
- Tropical FlatsedgeCyperus surinamensis
- False DaisyEclipta prostrata
- Indian JointvetchAeschynomene indica
- Mid-Atlantic Flat-top GoldenrodEuthamia floribunda
- Bristly SedgeCarex comosa
- Shortbeak BeaksedgeRhynchospora nitens
- Southern Marsh YellowcressRorippa teres
- Sensitive FernOnoclea sensibilis
Sources
- USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models (2001)
- USGS GAP year-round habitat model for Ring-necked Pheasant Elevation up to 3,353 m
- USGS Gap Analysis Project range maps (2001), modeled by watershed; migratory gives no dates
- NatureServe Explorer (CC BY 4.0), habitat names
- US Census TIGER/Line counties
- Names follow the USGS Gap Analysis Project (2001)
- Avian Diet Database (Hurlbert Lab) (CC0 1.0), diet records by plant genus
































































