Bird
Killdeer
Charadrius vociferus
Lives in North Carolina all year and nests here. Found in all 100 counties, across 6 habitats.
- Here
- All year
- Nesting
- Nests here
- Range
- All 100 counties
- Habitats
- 6

At a glance
- Group
- Birds
- Here
- All year
- Nesting
- Nests here
- Range
- All 100 counties
- Habitats
- 6
- Habitat models
- Summer, Winter
Where it lives
The places its habitat model includes. It is not found everywhere a habitat occurs.
Habitats in North Carolina 6
Each habitat page lists the plants and wildlife also found there.
Roadsides, fields and disturbed ground

Open sand of beaches, dunes and the hollows between them.
Coastal tidal marshes (salinity not stated)
Tidal marshes of the Atlantic and Gulf coasts where the source does not say whether the water is fresh, brackish or salt. A stated salinity files the marsh under freshwater tidal marshes or salt and brackish marshes instead.
Marshes along tidal rivers where the water is fresh but rises and falls with the tide.
Treeless grassy or shrubby summits and ridges in the high mountains.
Coastal marshes flooded by salty or brackish tides.
Other habitats in its models (85)
Land cover, or classes with no habitat page in North Carolina. Those recorded in North Carolina first, the rest by region.
Elsewhere in the South (22)
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Indian River Lagoon Tidal Marsh Summer and winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Sea Island Beach Summer and winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Southern Beach Summer and winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Xeric River Dune Summer and winter.
- Central and Upper Texas Coast Dune and Coastal Grassland Summer and winter.
- Cumberland Riverscour Summer and winter.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Dune and Coastal Grassland Summer and winter.
- Florida Big Bend Fresh-Oligohaline Tidal Marsh Summer and winter.
- Florida Big Bend Salt-Brackish Tidal Marsh Summer and winter.
- Florida Dry Prairie Summer and winter.
- Florida Panhandle Beach Vegetation Summer and winter.
- Louisiana Beach Summer and winter.
- Mississippi Sound Salt and Brackish Tidal Marsh Summer and winter.
- South Florida Shell Hash Beach Summer and winter.
- Southeast Florida Beach Summer and winter.
- Southwest Florida Beach Summer and winter.
- Southwest Florida Dune and Coastal Grassland Summer and winter.
- Texas Saline Coastal Prairie Summer and winter.
- Texas-Louisiana Coastal Prairie Summer and winter.
- West Gulf Coastal Plain Nepheline Syenite Glade Summer and winter.
- West Gulf Coastal Plain Northern Calcareous Prairie Summer and winter.
- West Gulf Coastal Plain Southern Calcareous Prairie Summer and winter.
Northeast (4)
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Northern Fresh and Oligohaline Tidal Marsh Summer and winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Northern Tidal Salt Marsh Summer and winter.
- Northern Atlantic Coastal Plain Dune and Swale Summer.
- Northern Atlantic Coastal Plain Heathland and Grassland Summer.
Midwest (3)
- Great Lakes Dune Summer.
- Great Plains Prairie Pothole Summer.
- Western Great Plains Sand Prairie Summer.
West (43)
- Apacherian-Chihuahuan Semi-Desert Grassland and Steppe Summer.
- California Central Valley and Southern Coastal Grassland Summer.
- Chihuahuan Gypsophilous Grassland and Steppe Summer.
- Chihuahuan Loamy Plains Desert Grassland Summer.
- Chihuahuan Sandy Plains Semi-Desert Grassland Summer.
- Chihuahuan-Sonoran Desert Bottomland and Swale Grassland Summer.
- Columbia Basin Foothill and Canyon Dry Grassland Summer.
- Columbia Plateau Ash and Tuff Badland Summer.
- Columbia Plateau Steppe and Grassland Summer.
- Inter-Mountain Basins Active and Stabilized Dune Summer.
- Inter-Mountain Basins Alkaline Closed Depression Summer.
- Inter-Mountain Basins Interdunal Swale Wetland Summer.
- Inter-Mountain Basins Playa Summer.
- Inter-Mountain Basins Semi-Desert Grassland Summer.
- Inter-Mountain Basins Shale Badland Summer.
- Mediterranean California Alpine Bedrock and Scree Summer.
- Mediterranean California Alpine Dry Tundra Summer.
- Mediterranean California Alpine Fell-Field Summer.
- Mediterranean California Northern Coastal Dune Summer.
- Mediterranean California Southern Coastal Dune Summer.
- Mediterranean California Subalpine Meadow Summer.
- Mediterranean California Subalpine-Montane Fen Summer.
- North American Arid West Emergent Marsh Summer.
- North American Warm Desert Active and Stabilized Dune Summer.
- North American Warm Desert Badland Summer.
- North American Warm Desert Pavement Summer.
- North American Warm Desert Playa Summer.
- North American Warm Desert Volcanic Rockland Summer.
- North Pacific Alpine and Subalpine Bedrock and Scree Summer.
- North Pacific Alpine and Subalpine Dry Grassland Summer.
- North Pacific Intertidal Freshwater Wetland Summer.
- North Pacific Maritime Coastal Sand Dune and Strand Summer.
- North Pacific Montane Grassland Summer.
- North Pacific Serpentine Barren Summer.
- Northern California Claypan Vernal Pool Summer.
- Rocky Mountain Alpine-Montane Wet Meadow Summer.
- Rocky Mountain Dry Tundra Summer.
- Rocky Mountain Subalpine-Montane Mesic Meadow Summer.
- Temperate Pacific Intertidal Mudflat Summer.
- Temperate Pacific Montane Wet Meadow Summer.
- Temperate Pacific Tidal Salt and Brackish Marsh Summer.
- Western Great Plains Shortgrass Prairie Summer.
- Willamette Valley Upland Prairie and Savanna Summer.
Land cover and other classes (13)
- Acadian Salt Marsh and Estuary Systems Summer.
- Barren Land Summer and winter.
- Eastern Great Plains Wet Meadow, Prairie, and Marsh Summer and winter.
- Eastern Highland Rim Prairie and Barrens - Dry Modifier Summer and winter.
- Inter-Mountain Basins Semi-Desert Shrub Steppe Summer.
- Introduced Upland Vegetation - Perennial Grassland and Forbland Summer.
- Quarries, Mines, Gravel Pits and Oil Wells Summer and winter.
- Recently Burned Grassland Summer and winter.
- South Texas Dune and Coastal Grassland Summer.
- Tamaulipan Clay Grassland Summer.
- Unconsolidated Shore Summer and winter.
- Unconsolidated Shore (Lake/River/Pond) Summer and winter.
- Western Great Plains Badland Summer.
Seasons in North Carolina
- Year-round: nests here, in all 100 counties.
- Summer: nests here, in 1 of 100 counties.
Also found in its main habitats
Its main habitats in North Carolina, by how much of its habitat model each one is, with the birds most characteristic of each and the plants that grow wild there. Shared habitat, not food.
Roadsides, fields and disturbed ground
Birds 89
- Cape May WarblerDendroica tigrina
- House SparrowPasser domesticus
- Monk ParakeetMyiopsitta monachus
- Upland SandpiperBartramia longicauda
- DickcisselSpiza americana
- Grasshopper SparrowAmmodramus savannarum
- Rock PigeonColumba livia
- BobolinkDolichonyx oryzivorus
- Horned LarkEremophila alpestris
- House FinchCarpodacus mexicanus
- Vesper SparrowPooecetes gramineus
- Yellow-throated VireoVireo flavifrons
Plants 1314
- Crooked-stem AsterSymphyotrichum prenanthoides
- Canada LettuceLactuca canadensis
- Common HorseweedErigeron canadensis
- Annual FleabaneErigeron annuus
- Oakleaf FleabaneErigeron quercifolius
- Dog-fennelEupatorium capillifolium
- Ivyleaf Morning-gloryIpomoea hederacea
- Carolina Crane's-billGeranium carolinianum
- Common Evening-primroseOenothera biennis
- Cutleaf Evening-primroseOenothera laciniata
- Northern Evening-primroseOenothera parviflora
- Downy Ground-cherryPhysalis pubescens
All of roadsides, fields and disturbed ground in North Carolina
Coastal dunes and beaches
Birds 112
- DovekieAlle alle
- Horned LarkEremophila alpestris
- Marbled GodwitLimosa fedoa
- Short-billed DowitcherLimnodromus griseus
- Wilson's PloverCharadrius wilsonia
- Great Black-backed GullLarus marinus
- Purple SandpiperCalidris maritima
- Saltmarsh Sharp-tailed SparrowAmmodramus caudacutus
- Sandwich TernThalasseus sandvicensis
- Seaside SparrowAmmodramus maritimus
- Wilson's WarblerWilsonia pusilla
- Field SparrowSpizella pusilla
Plants 132
- Maritime ThoroughwortEupatorium maritimum
- Beach Morning-gloryIpomoea imperati
- Railroad VineIpomoea brasiliensis
- Seabeach KnotweedPolygonum glaucum
- Northern BayberryMorella pensylvanica
- Seabeach AmaranthAmaranthus pumilus
- Northern Seaside SpurgeEuphorbia polygonifolia
- Southern Seaside SpurgeEuphorbia bombensis
- Mound-lily YuccaYucca gloriosa
- Northern Seabeach OrachAtriplex mucronata
- Dune Marsh-elderIva imbricata
- Dune BluecurlsTrichostema nesophilum
Freshwater tidal marshes
Birds 81
- Saltmarsh Sharp-tailed SparrowAmmodramus caudacutus
- Seaside SparrowAmmodramus maritimus
- Le Conte's SparrowAmmodramus leconteii
- Purple MartinProgne subis
- Red KnotCalidris canutus
- BrantBranta bernicla
- Piping PloverCharadrius melodus
- American White PelicanPelecanus erythrorhynchos
- Nelson's Sharp-tailed SparrowAmmodramus nelsoni
- Yellow RailCoturnicops noveboracensis
- Black RailLaterallus jamaicensis
- Blue-winged TealAnas discors
Plants 30
- Saltmarsh Water-hempAmaranthus cannabinus
- Seashore MallowKosteletzkya pentacarpos
- Carolina BishopweedPtilimnium ahlesii
- Riverbank Evening-primroseOenothera riparia
- Long's BittercressCardamine longii
- Coastal Water-hyssopBacopa monnieri
- Beaked SpikerushEleocharis rostellata
- American ReedPhragmites americanus
- Godfrey's SandwortSabulina paludicola
- Eastern GrasswortLilaeopsis chinensis
- Hairypod CowpeaVigna luteola
- Bushy SeedboxLudwigia alternifolia
Sources
- USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models (2001)
- USGS GAP winter habitat model for Killdeer
- USGS Gap Analysis Project range maps (2001), modeled by watershed; migratory gives no dates
- NatureServe Explorer (CC BY 4.0), habitat names
- US Census TIGER/Line counties
- Names follow the USGS Gap Analysis Project (2001)


























































