Bird
Golden Eagle
Aquila chrysaetos
A winter visitor to West Virginia, found in 53 of 55 counties and 4 habitats.
- Here
- Winter
- Nesting
- Not known to nest here
- Range
- 53 of 55 counties
- Habitats
- 4

At a glance
- Group
- Birds
- Here
- Winter
- Nesting
- Not known to nest here
- Range
- 53 of 55 counties
- Habitats
- 4
- Habitat models
- Winter
Where it lives
The places its habitat model includes. It is not found everywhere a habitat occurs.
Habitats in West Virginia 4
Each habitat page lists the plants and wildlife also found there.
Granite and other acidic rock outcrops
Bare or thin-soil rock on granite, gneiss, sandstone, quartzite and similar acidic rock, including granite flatrocks and domes.
Treeless grassy or shrubby summits and ridges in the high mountains.
Steep, sun-baked slopes of loose shale with sparse oaks and Virginia pine and their own endemic wildflowers. Linked only where the source names shale barrens; calcareous shale stays with the limestone glades.
Streams, rivers and their banks
Flowing water and its banks, bars and rocky shoals.
Other habitats in its models (14)
Land cover, or classes with no habitat page in West Virginia. Those recorded in West Virginia first, the rest by region.
In West Virginia 1
- North-Central Appalachian Circumneutral Cliff and Talus Winter.
Elsewhere in the South (9)
- Central Interior Highlands Calcareous Glade and Barrens Winter.
- Central Interior Highlands Dry Acidic Glade and Barrens Winter.
- Cumberland Sandstone Glade and Barrens Winter.
- Nashville Basin Limestone Glade Winter.
- Southern Appalachian Granitic Dome Winter.
- Southern Appalachian Montane Cliff Winter.
- Southern Appalachian Rocky Summit Winter.
- Southern Interior Calcareous Cliff Winter.
- Southern Piedmont Cliff Winter.
Northeast (1)
- Central Appalachian Alkaline Glade and Woodland Winter.
Midwest (1)
- North-Central Interior Oak Savanna Winter.
Land cover and other classes (2)
- Central Interior and Appalachian Shrub-Herbaceous Wetland Systems Winter.
- Eastern Great Plains Wet Meadow, Prairie, and Marsh Winter.
Seasons in West Virginia
- Winter: does not nest here, in 53 of 55 counties.
Also found in its main habitats
Its main habitats in West Virginia, by how much of its habitat model each one is, with the birds most characteristic of each and the plants that grow wild there. Shared habitat, not food.
Mountain balds
Birds 34
- Grasshopper SparrowAmmodramus savannarum
- BobolinkDolichonyx oryzivorus
- Horned LarkEremophila alpestris
- KilldeerCharadrius vociferus
- Vesper SparrowPooecetes gramineus
- Savannah SparrowPasserculus sandwichensis
- Snowy OwlBubo scandiacus
- Peregrine FalconFalco peregrinus
- Short-eared OwlAsio flammeus
- Prairie WarblerDendroica discolor
- Rough-legged HawkButeo lagopus
- White-crowned SparrowZonotrichia leucophrys
Plants 65
- Mountain Highbush BlueberryVaccinium simulatum
- Mountain AndromedaPieris floribunda
- Atlantic GoldenrodSolidago arguta var. caroliniana
- Smooth BlackberryRubus canadensis
- Southern Mountain CranberryVaccinium erythrocarpum
- Catawba RhododendronRhododendron catawbiense
- Northern Roughleaf GoldenrodSolidago patula
- Cumberland AzaleaRhododendron cumberlandense
- Flame AzaleaRhododendron calendulaceum
- Pale SedgeCarex pallescens
- Heller's Blazing-starLiatris helleri
- Filmy AngelicaAngelica triquinata
Granite and other acidic rock outcrops
Birds 12
- Rock PigeonColumba livia
- Lark SparrowChondestes grammacus
- Peregrine FalconFalco peregrinus
- Rough-legged HawkButeo lagopus
- Eastern BluebirdSialia sialis
- Cliff SwallowPetrochelidon pyrrhonota
- Northern Rough-winged SwallowStelgidopteryx serripennis
- Eastern PhoebeSayornis phoebe
- Bank SwallowRiparia riparia
- Eurasian Collared-doveStreptopelia decaocto
- Bald EagleHaliaeetus leucocephalus
- Olive-sided FlycatcherContopus cooperi
Plants 36
- Paper Birch; Canoe BirchBetula papyrifera
- Large Flower Coreopsis; Large Flowered Coreopsis; Largeflower Coreopsis; Largeflowered Coreopsis; Large Flower Tick Seed; Large Flowered Tick Seed; Largeflower Tick Seed; Largeflowered Tick Seed; Large Flower Tickseed; Large Flowered Tickseed; Largeflower Tickseed; Largeflowered TickseedCoreopsis grandiflora var. grandiflora
- Narrowleaf BluecurlsTrichostema setaceum
- Rock HarlequinCapnoides sempervirens
- Bradley's SpleenwortAsplenium bradleyi
- Lobed SpleenwortAsplenium pinnatifidum
- Trudells SpleenwortAsplenium × trudellii
- Appalachian SandwortGeocarpon glabrum
- Greenland SandwortGeocarpon groenlandicum
- Woolly Beach-heatherHudsonia tomentosa
- Appalachian Cliff FernWoodsia appalachiana
- Appalachian Shoestring FernVittaria appalachiana
All of granite and other acidic rock outcrops in West Virginia
Shale barrens
Birds 24
- Horned LarkEremophila alpestris
- Snowy OwlBubo scandiacus
- Northern BobwhiteColinus virginianus
- Short-eared OwlAsio flammeus
- White-winged CrossbillLoxia leucoptera
- Rough-legged HawkButeo lagopus
- Loggerhead ShrikeLanius ludovicianus
- Eastern BluebirdSialia sialis
- Summer TanagerPiranga rubra
- Tree SwallowTachycineta bicolor
- Eastern PhoebeSayornis phoebe
- Orchard OrioleIcterus spurius
Plants 36
- Ozark Milkvetch, Bent MilkvetchAstragalus distortus var. distortus
- Shale Barren Nodding OnionAllium oxyphilum
- White-haired LeatherflowerClematis albicoma
- Commelina erecta var. angustifoliaCommelina erecta var. angustifolia
- Shale-barren PussytoesAntennaria virginica
- Shale Barren Rock CressBorodinia serotina
- Kates Mountain CloverTrifolium virginicum
- Shale-barren RagwortPackera antennariifolia
- Bear OakQuercus ilicifolia
- Chestnut OakQuercus prinus
- Shale Barren Evening-primroseOenothera argillicola
- Shale Barren Wild BuckwheatEriogonum allenii
Sources
- USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models (2001)
- USGS GAP winter habitat model for Golden Eagle Elevation sea level to 3,630 m
- USGS Gap Analysis Project range maps (2001), modeled by watershed; migratory gives no dates
- NatureServe Explorer (CC BY 4.0), habitat names
- US Census TIGER/Line counties
- Names follow the USGS Gap Analysis Project (2001)













































