Bird
Hermit Thrush
Catharus guttatus
Lives in West Virginia all year and nests here. Found in all 55 counties, across 11 habitats.
- Here
- All year
- Nesting
- Nests here
- Range
- All 55 counties
- Habitats
- 11

At a glance
- Group
- Birds
- Here
- All year
- Nesting
- Nests here
- Range
- All 55 counties
- Habitats
- 11
- Habitat models
- Summer, Winter
Where it lives
The places its habitat model includes. It is not found everywhere a habitat occurs.
Habitats in West Virginia 11
Each habitat page lists the plants and wildlife also found there.
Disturbed and introduced wetlands
Wet ground taken over by weedy or introduced plants after disturbance, such as common reed, Chinese tallow or tamarisk stands; the upland counterpart is roadsides, fields and disturbed ground.
Forests and open woodlands on dry ridges and slopes, often oak or pine.
Floodplain and bottomland forests
Forests on low ground beside rivers and streams that flood from time to time.
Shady, evergreen forests of eastern or Carolina hemlock, often along rocky mountain streams and in gorges.
Forests between dry and moist, often oak-hickory on slopes.
Forests on moist but not wet ground, such as rich slopes and ravines.
Sheltered, moist mountain hollows and lower slopes with deep, fertile soil.
Cool, evergreen forests of red spruce and Fraser fir on the highest mountains.
Streams, rivers and their banks
Flowing water and its banks, bars and rocky shoals.
Forested wetlands with standing water much of the year, such as cypress and gum swamps.
Tree plantations and managed pine
Planted or intensively managed stands of pine or hardwoods grown for timber; a land use rather than a natural community.
Other habitats in its models (108)
Land cover, or classes with no habitat page in West Virginia.
- Central and Southern Appalachian Northern Hardwood Forest Summer and winter.
- Northeastern Interior Dry Oak Forest-Hardwood Modifier Summer.
- Northeastern Interior Dry Oak Forest - Mixed Modifier Summer.
- Laurentian-Acadian Northern Hardwoods Forest Summer.
- Ozark-Ouachita Dry-Mesic Oak Forest Winter.
- Southern Appalachian Northern Hardwood Forest Summer and winter.
- Ouachita Montane Oak Forest Winter.
- North-Central Interior Beech-Maple Forest Summer.
- North-Central Interior Maple-Basswood Forest Summer.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Northern Loess Bluff Forest Winter.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Southern Loess Bluff Forest Winter.
- South Florida Hardwood Hammock Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Dry and Dry-Mesic Oak Forest Summer.
- Mississippi River Alluvial Plain Dry-Mesic Loess Slope Forest Winter.
- East-Central Texas Plains Post Oak Savanna and Woodland Winter.
- East-Central Texas Plains Riparian Forest Winter.
- East-Central Texas Plains Floodplain Forest Winter.
- Ozark-Ouachita Dry Oak Woodland Winter.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Maritime Forest Winter.
- Mississippi Delta Maritime Forest Winter.
- Boreal Aspen-Birch Forest Summer.
- Southern Piedmont Mesic Forest Winter.
- Southern Crowley's Ridge Mesic Loess Slope Forest Winter.
- West Gulf Coastal Plain Mesic Hardwood Forest Winter.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Northern Mesic Hardwood Forest Winter.
- Ozark-Ouachita Mesic Hardwood Forest Winter.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Southern Mesic Slope Forest Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Central Maritime Forest Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Northern Maritime Forest Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Southern Maritime Forest Winter.
- Northeastern Interior Dry Oak Forest - Virginia/Pitch Pine Modifier Summer.
- West Gulf Coastal Plain Upland Longleaf Pine Forest and Woodland Winter.
- Laurentian-Acadian Northern Pine-(Oak) Forest Summer.
- Boreal White Spruce-Fir-Hardwood Forest Summer.
- Laurentian-Acadian Pine-Hemlock-Hardwood Forest Summer.
- Ozark-Ouachita Shortleaf Pine-Oak Forest and Woodland Winter.
- West Gulf Coastal Plain Pine-Hardwood Forest Winter.
- Acadian Low-Elevation Spruce-Fir-Hardwood Forest Summer.
- Southern Ridge and Valley Dry Calcareous Forest Summer.
- West Gulf Coastal Plain Sandhill Oak and Shortleaf Pine Forest and Woodland Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Mesic Hardwood and Mixed Forest Summer and winter.
- Boreal Jack Pine-Black Spruce Forest Summer.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Upland Longleaf Pine Woodland Summer.
- Northeastern Interior Pine Barrens Summer.
- East-Central Texas Plains Pine Forest and Woodland Winter.
- Laurentian Jack Pine-Red Pine Forest Summer.
- Ozark-Ouachita Shortleaf Pine-Bluestem Woodland Winter.
- Acadian-Appalachian Montane Spruce-Fir Forest Summer.
- Central Appalachian Alkaline Glade and Woodland Summer.
- West Gulf Coastal Plain Catahoula Barrens Winter.
- Southern Coastal Plain Nonriverine Basin Swamp - Okefenokee Taxodium Modifier Winter.
- Southern Coastal Plain Nonriverine Basin Swamp - Okefenokee Bay/Gum Modifier Winter.
- Southern Coastal Plain Nonriverine Basin Swamp - Okefenokee Pine Modifier Winter.
- Southern Coastal Plain Nonriverine Basin Swamp - Okefenokee Clethra Modifier Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Peatland Pocosin Winter.
- Southern Coastal Plain Seepage Swamp and Baygall Winter.
- West Gulf Coastal Plain Seepage Swamp and Baygall Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Streamhead Seepage Swamp - Pocosin - and Baygall Winter.
- Gulf and Atlantic Coastal Plain Swamp Systems Winter.
- West Gulf Coastal Plain Near-Coast Large River Swamp Winter.
- Southern Coastal Plain Nonriverine Basin Swamp Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Nonriverine Swamp and Wet Hardwood Forest - Taxodium/Nyssa Modifier Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Nonriverine Swamp and Wet Hardwood Forest - Oak Dominated Modifier Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Clay-Based Carolina Bay Forested Wetland Winter.
- Lower Mississippi River Bottomland Depressions - Forest Modifier Winter.
- South Florida Cypress Dome Winter.
- Southern Coastal Plain Nonriverine Cypress Dome Winter.
- Southern Piedmont/Ridge and Valley Upland Depression Swamp Winter.
- Mississippi River Bottomland Depression Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Blackwater Stream Floodplain Forest - Forest Modifier Winter.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Large River Floodplain Forest - Forest Modifier Winter.
- Southern Piedmont Large Floodplain Forest - Forest Modifier Winter.
- Eastern Boreal Floodplain Summer.
- Laurentian-Acadian Floodplain Systems Summer.
- North American Warm Desert Wash Winter.
- Mississippi River Riparian Forest Winter.
- North American Warm Desert Lower Montane Riparian Woodland and Shrubland Winter.
- North American Warm Desert Riparian Mesquite Bosque Winter.
- North American Warm Desert Riparian Woodland and Shrubland Winter.
- Mississippi River Low Floodplain (Bottomland) Forest Winter.
- Southern Coastal Plain Hydric Hammock Winter.
- West Gulf Coastal Plain Large River Floodplain Forest Winter.
- Southern Piedmont Small Floodplain and Riparian Forest Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Small Brownwater River Floodplain Forest Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Small Blackwater River Floodplain Forest Winter.
- Red River Large Floodplain Forest Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Brownwater Stream Floodplain Forest Winter.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Small Stream and River Floodplain Forest Winter.
- Southern Coastal Plain Blackwater River Floodplain Forest Winter.
- Mississippi River Floodplain and Riparian Forest Winter.
- North American Warm Desert Riparian Systems Winter.
- Ozark-Ouachita Riparian Winter.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Jackson Plain Dry Flatwoods - Open Understory Modifier Winter.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Near-Coast Pine Flatwoods - Offsite Hardwood Modifier Winter.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Near-Coast Pine Flatwoods - Open Understory Modifier Winter.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Near-Coast Pine Flatwoods - Scrub/Shrub Understory Modifier Winter.
- South Florida Pine Flatwoods Winter.
- Central Atlantic Coastal Plain Wet Longleaf Pine Savanna and Flatwoods Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Southern Wet Pine Savanna and Flatwoods Winter.
- West Gulf Coastal Plain Wet Longleaf Pine Savanna and Flatwoods Winter.
- Central Florida Pine Flatwoods Winter.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Near-Coast Pine Flatwoods Winter.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Southern Loblolly-Hardwood Flatwoods Winter.
- South-Central Interior / Upper Coastal Plain Wet Flatwoods Winter.
- West Gulf Coastal Plain Pine-Hardwood Flatwoods Winter.
- North-Central Interior Wet Flatwoods Summer.
- Lower Mississippi River Flatwoods Winter.
- West Gulf Coastal Plain Nonriverine Wet Hardwood Flatwoods Winter.
Seasons in West Virginia
- Year-round: nests here, in 21 of 55 counties.
- Winter: does not nest here, in 53 of 55 counties.
Also found in this habitat
Plants 745
Plants named in NatureServe descriptions of these habitats that grow in West Virginia. Shared habitat, not food.
- Black CohoshActaea racemosa
- White SnakerootAgeratina altissima
- American Hog-peanutAmphicarpaea bracteata
- Great Indian-plantainArnoglossum reniforme
- Wavy HairgrassAvenella flexuosa
- Variable SedgeCarex polymorpha
- Pretty SedgeCarex woodii
- Allegheny ChinquapinCastanea pumila
- Common Blue CohoshCaulophyllum thalictroides
- Eastern RedbudCercis canadensis
- Appalachian Small Spreading PogoniaCleistesiopsis bifaria
- Sweet-fernComptonia peregrina
- Intermediate Wood-fernDryopteris intermedia
- Licorice BedstrawGalium circaezans
- Rough HawkweedHieracium scabrum
- Canada Wood-nettleLaportea canadensis
- Fraser MagnoliaMagnolia fraseri
- Red PinePinus resinosa
- Black CherryPrunus serotina
- Pteridium aquilinumPteridium aquilinum
- Buffalo-nutPyrularia pubera
- Black OakQuercus velutina
- Rock SkullcapScutellaria saxatilis
- Eastern Hay-scented FernSitobolium punctilobulum
Wildlife 204
Other animals whose habitat models include the same habitats in West Virginia. Not sighting records.
- American GoldfinchCarduelis tristis
- American RobinTurdus migratorius
- Belted KingfisherMegaceryle alcyon
- Black-and-White WarblerMniotilta varia
- Black-capped ChickadeePoecile atricapillus
- Cedar WaxwingBombycilla cedrorum
- Common NighthawkChordeiles minor
- Common RavenCorvus corax
- Cooper's HawkAccipiter cooperii
- European StarlingSturnus vulgaris
- Fox SparrowPasserella iliaca
- Great Horned OwlBubo virginianus
- Hairy WoodpeckerPicoides villosus
- Northern CardinalCardinalis cardinalis
- OspreyPandion haliaetus
- Red-tailed HawkButeo jamaicensis
- Sharp-shinned HawkAccipiter striatus
- Turkey VultureCathartes aura
- Yellow-bellied SapsuckerSphyrapicus varius
- Acadian FlycatcherEmpidonax virescens
- Alder FlycatcherEmpidonax alnorum
- American CrowCorvus brachyrhynchos
- American KestrelFalco sparverius
- American RedstartSetophaga ruticilla
NatureServe Explorer, CC BY 4.0. USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models.
Sources
- USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models (2001)
- USGS GAP winter habitat model for Hermit Thrush
- USGS Gap Analysis Project range maps (2001), modeled by watershed; migratory gives no dates
- NatureServe Explorer (CC BY 4.0), habitat names
- US Census TIGER/Line counties
- Names follow the USGS Gap Analysis Project (2001)








































