Bird

Red-tailed Hawk

Buteo jamaicensis

Lives in Virginia all year and nests here. Found in all 133 counties and cities, across 30 habitats.

Here: All year
Nesting: Nests here
Range: All 133 counties and cities
Habitats: 30

Female Red-tailed Hawk, whole bird — **Female**. (c) Jonathan Eisen, some rights reserved (CC BY). CC BY 4.0. iNaturalist photo 60162371. Source-provided large resize; no crop or image edits.

At a glance

Group: Birds
Here: All year
Nesting: Nests here
Range: All 133 counties and cities
Habitats: 30
Habitat models: Year-round

Where it lives

The places its habitat model includes. It is not found everywhere a habitat occurs.

Habitats in Virginia 30

Each habitat page lists the plants and wildlife also found there.

1 of 30

Year-roundSouthern Piedmont Cliff; Southern Appalachian Montane CliffRock outcrop on a mountain summit. Shown: Sassafras Mountain, on the North Carolina and South Carolina line, a neighboring state.Sassafras Mountain rock outcrop, Alan M. Cressler / U.S. Geological Survey, undated. Public domain. Source record.

Year-roundUnconsolidated Shore (Beach/Dune); Northern Atlantic Coastal Plain Sandy Beach; Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Interdunal WetlandDune grassland. Shown: Core Banks, Cape Lookout, North Carolina, a neighboring state.Core Banks dunes, June 2013, Jarek Tuszyński, June 2013. CC BY-SA 3.0. Source record.

Year-roundDisturbed/Successional - Shrub Regeneration; Successional Shrub/Scrub (Other); Harvested Forest - Shrub RegenerationNamed place / source context. Shown: Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park, Georgia and Tennessee; which part is not recorded, a neighboring state.Wooded scene looking out over partially open fields, Richard Schlecht, undated. Public domain. Source record.

Year-roundSouthern Interior Calcareous Cliff; Ridge and Valley Calcareous Valley Bottom Glade and WoodlandLimestone cedar glade. Shown: Pennyroyal Plain, Simpson County, Kentucky, a neighboring state.Cedar glade in the Pennyroyal Plain, Simpson County, Mason Brock (Masebrock), undated. Public domain. Source record.

Year-roundAppalachian Hemlock-Hardwood ForestRegional / representative. Shown: Great Smoky Mountains National Park, North Carolina and Tennessee; representative habitat composite, not a documented exact viewpoint, a neighboring state.Hemlock forest / rocky mountain stream, Hynes, Robert 'Bob', by 2012. Public domain. Source record.

Year-roundSouthern Piedmont Mesic Forest; Southern and Central Appalachian Cove Forest; South-Central Interior Mesophytic Forest; Atlantic Coastal Plain Mesic Hardwood and Mixed ForestRegional / representative. Shown: Mountains of North and South Carolina; exact site not identified, a neighboring state.Shortia beneath rhododendrons in mountain woodland, Marian Ellis Rowan, 1901. Public domain. Source record.

Year-roundSouthern Appalachian Grass and Shrub Bald - Shrub Modifier; Southern Appalachian Grass and Shrub Bald - Herbaceous ModifierGrassy mountain bald with shrub islands. Shown: Andrews Bald, Forney Ridge Trail, Swain County, North Carolina, a neighboring state.Andrews Bald, Forney Ridge Trail, July 2020, Andrea Walton / Great Smoky Mountains National Park, July 2020. Public domain. Source record.

Year-roundNorthern hardwood forest in winter. Shown: Baxter Creek Trail near Mount Sterling, Haywood County, North Carolina, a neighboring state.Frozen northern hardwood forest, Baxter Creek Trail, Brian Stansberry, undated. CC BY 3.0. Source record.

Year-roundCentral Atlantic Coastal Plain Wet Longleaf Pine Savanna and FlatwoodsWet pine flatwoods with a shrub layer. Shown: Shaken Creek Preserve, Pender and Onslow Counties, North Carolina, a neighboring state.Wet Pine Flatwoods, Shaken Creek Preserve - typical shrub layer, Robert Thornhill, undated. CC BY 4.0. Source record.

Year-roundCentral Atlantic Coastal Plain Wet Longleaf Pine Savanna and FlatwoodsSandy pine savanna. Shown: Shaken Creek Preserve, Pender and Onslow Counties, North Carolina, a neighboring state.Sandy Pine Savanna, Rush Featherling subtype, Robert Thornhill, undated. CC BY 4.0. Source record.

Year-roundAtlantic Coastal Plain Peatland Pocosin; Atlantic Coastal Plain Streamhead Seepage Swamp - Pocosin - and BaygallDense low pocosin. Shown: Shaken Creek Preserve, Pender and Onslow Counties, North Carolina, a neighboring state.Dense low pocosin, Robert Thornhill, undated. CC BY 4.0. Source record.

Year-roundAtlantic Coastal Plain Large Natural LakeshoreRegional / representative. Shown: Southern coastal pond margins, Florida and Louisiana to North Carolina; state not identified, a neighboring state.Yellow butterwort beside a moss-hung coastal pond, Marian Ellis Rowan, 1901. Public domain. Source record.

Year-roundSouthern and Central Appalachian Cove ForestRegional / representative. Shown: Great Smoky Mountains National Park, North Carolina and Tennessee; representative habitat composite, not a documented exact viewpoint, a neighboring state.Cove hardwood forest, Hynes, Robert 'Bob', by 2012. Public domain. Source record.

Year-roundRegional / representative. Shown: Great Smoky Mountains National Park, North Carolina and Tennessee; representative habitat composite, not a documented exact viewpoint, a neighboring state.Spruce-fir forest, Hynes, Robert 'Bob', by 2012. Public domain. Source record.

Year-roundCentral Interior and Appalachian Riparian Systems; South-Central Interior Small Stream and RiparianNamed place / source context. Shown: Watauga Falls, North Carolina, a neighboring state.Watauga Falls, Illustrator/engraver not confidently attributed; reproduced in Zeigler and Grosscup, The Heart of the Alleghanies (1883), 1883. Public domain. Source record.

Year-roundAtlantic Coastal Plain Streamhead Seepage Swamp - Pocosin - and Baygall; Central Interior and Appalachian Swamp Systems; Gulf and Atlantic Coastal Plain Swamp Systems; Atlantic Coastal Plain Southern Tidal Wooded Swamp; Atlantic Coastal Plain Northern Tidal Wooded Swamp; Northern Atlantic Coastal Plain Basin Swamp and Wet Hardwood Forest; Atlantic Coastal Plain Nonriverine Swamp and Wet Hardwood Forest - Taxodium/Nyssa Modifier; Southern Piedmont/Ridge and Valley Upland Depression SwampNamed place / source context. Shown: Great Dismal Swamp, North Carolina, as titled by Museum of Fine Arts Boston; nineteenth-century artistic interpretation, a neighboring state.View, Dismal Swamp, North Carolina, Regis Francois Gignoux, 1850. Public domain. Source record.

Depression ponds and limesinks

Shallow ponds in Coastal Plain depressions, such as limesinks and the ponds in some Carolina bays, that rise and fall with the seasons.

Year-roundAtlantic Coastal Plain Depression Pondshore

Disturbed and introduced wetlands

Wet ground taken over by weedy or introduced plants after disturbance, such as common reed, Chinese tallow or tamarisk stands; the upland counterpart is roadsides, fields and disturbed ground.

Year-round

Dry forests and woodlands

Forests and open woodlands on dry ridges and slopes, often oak or pine.

Year-roundSouthern and Central Appalachian Oak Forest - Xeric; Allegheny-Cumberland Dry Oak Forest and Woodland - Hardwood; Central and Southern Appalachian Montane Oak Forest; Atlantic Coastal Plain Dry and Dry-Mesic Oak Forest; Southern Piedmont Dry Oak-(Pine) Forest - Hardwood Modifier; Northern Atlantic Coastal Plain Dry Hardwood Forest; Southern Piedmont Dry Oak-(Pine) Forest; Central Appalachian Oak and Pine Forest; Southern Ridge and Valley Dry Calcareous Forest; Central Appalachian Pine-Oak Rocky Woodland; Southern Appalachian Montane Pine Forest and Woodland; Southern Appalachian Low Mountain Pine Forest

Floodplain and bottomland forests

Forests on low ground beside rivers and streams that flood from time to time.

Year-roundAtlantic Coastal Plain Blackwater Stream Floodplain Forest - Forest Modifier; Central Appalachian Floodplain - Forest Modifier; Central Appalachian Riparian - Forest Modifier; South-Central Interior Large Floodplain - Forest Modifier; Southern Piedmont Large Floodplain Forest - Forest Modifier; Central Interior and Appalachian Floodplain Systems; Central Interior and Appalachian Riparian Systems; Southern Piedmont Small Floodplain and Riparian Forest; Atlantic Coastal Plain Small Brownwater River Floodplain Forest; Atlantic Coastal Plain Brownwater Stream Floodplain Forest; South-Central Interior Small Stream and Riparian; South-Central Interior Large Floodplain

Granite and other acidic rock outcrops

Bare or thin-soil rock on granite, gneiss, sandstone, quartzite and similar acidic rock, including granite flatrocks and domes.

Year-roundNorth-Central Appalachian Acidic Cliff and Talus; Cumberland Sandstone Glade and Barrens

Hardwood and oak flatwoods

Flat, poorly drained uplands and terraces with oaks, sweetgum and sometimes loblolly pine, wet in winter and dry in summer, but neither a floodplain nor a swamp.

Year-roundAtlantic Coastal Plain Nonriverine Swamp and Wet Hardwood Forest - Oak Dominated Modifier

Maritime forests and thickets

Salt-pruned forests and shrub thickets behind coastal dunes.

Year-roundAtlantic Coastal Plain Central Maritime Forest; Atlantic Coastal Plain Northern Maritime Forest

Moderately dry forests

Forests between dry and moist, often oak-hickory on slopes.

Year-roundNortheastern Interior Dry-Mesic Oak Forest; Southern and Central Appalachian Oak Forest; Atlantic Coastal Plain Dry and Dry-Mesic Oak Forest

Mountain bogs and fens

Wet, open, peaty mountain wetlands fed by seepage, often with sphagnum moss.

Year-round

Roadsides, fields and disturbed ground

Ground opened by people: roadsides, old fields, pastures, fencerows and lots.

Year-roundDeveloped, Open Space; Cultivated Cropland; Pasture/Hay; Disturbed/Successional - Grass/Forb Regeneration; Utility Swath - Herbaceous; Disturbed, Non-specific; Ruderal Upland - Old Field

Shale barrens

Steep, sun-baked slopes of loose shale with sparse oaks and Virginia pine and their own endemic wildflowers. Linked only where the source names shale barrens; calcareous shale stays with the limestone glades.

Year-round

Tree plantations and managed pine

Planted or intensively managed stands of pine or hardwoods grown for timber; a land use rather than a natural community.

Year-roundDeciduous Plantation; Evergreen Plantation or Managed Pine; Managed Tree Plantation

Year-roundBeside its main habitat.Atlantic Coastal Plain Embayed Region Tidal Salt and Brackish Marsh; Atlantic Coastal Plain Northern Tidal Salt MarshBrackish marsh at a woodland edge. Shown: Fort Fisher, North Carolina, a neighboring state.Fort Fisher brackish marsh and woodland edge, ncwetlands.org, undated. CC0 1.0. Source record.

Coastal tidal marshes (salinity not stated)

Tidal marshes of the Atlantic and Gulf coasts where the source does not say whether the water is fresh, brackish or salt. A stated salinity files the marsh under freshwater tidal marshes or salt and brackish marshes instead.

Year-roundBeside its main habitat.

Other habitats in its models (480)

Land cover, or classes with no habitat page in Virginia.

Developed, Low Intensity Year-round.
Developed, Medium Intensity Year-round.
Developed, High Intensity Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Quarries, Mines, Gravel Pits and Oil Wells Year-round.
Orchards Vineyards and Other High Structure Agriculture Year-round.
Barren Land Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Unconsolidated Shore (Lake/River/Pond) Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Unconsolidated Shore Year-round, beside its main habitat.
North American Warm Desert Active and Stabilized Dune Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Upper Texas Coast Beach Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Louisiana Beach Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Southeast Florida Beach Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Great Lakes Dune Year-round.
Florida Panhandle Beach Vegetation Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Southwest Florida Beach Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Inter-Mountain Basins Active and Stabilized Dune Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Mediterranean California Southern Coastal Dune Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Mediterranean California Northern Coastal Dune Year-round, beside its main habitat.
North Pacific Maritime Coastal Sand Dune and Strand Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Texas Coastal Bend Beach Year-round, beside its main habitat.
North American Warm Desert Bedrock Cliff and Outcrop Year-round.
Rocky Mountain Cliff, Canyon and Massive Bedrock Year-round.
Western Great Plains Cliff and Outcrop Year-round.
Great Lakes Acidic Rocky Shore and Cliff Year-round.
Central Interior Calcareous Cliff and Talus Year-round.
Central Interior Acidic Cliff and Talus Year-round.
North-Central Appalachian Circumneutral Cliff and Talus Year-round.
North Pacific Montane Massive Bedrock, Cliff and Talus Year-round.
North Pacific Coastal Cliff and Bluff Year-round.
Southern California Coast Ranges Cliff and Canyon Year-round.
Central California Coast Ranges Cliff and Canyon Year-round.
Klamath-Siskiyou Cliff and Outcrop Year-round.
Sierra Nevada Cliff and Canyon Year-round.
Inter-Mountain Basins Cliff and Canyon Year-round.
Southwestern Great Plains Canyon Year-round.
Colorado Plateau Mixed Bedrock Canyon and Tableland Year-round.
Southern Interior Acid Cliff Year-round.
Western Great Plains Badland Year-round.
East Gulf Coastal Plain Dry Chalk Bluff Year-round.
North American Warm Desert Badland Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Inter-Mountain Basins Shale Badland Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Mediterranean California Coastal Bluff Year-round.
Columbia Plateau Ash and Tuff Badland Year-round.
Temperate Pacific Intertidal Mudflat Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Temperate Pacific Freshwater Mudflat Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Inter-Mountain Basins Wash Year-round.
North Pacific Serpentine Barren Year-round, beside its main habitat.
North American Warm Desert Playa Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Mediterranean California Serpentine Barrens Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Inter-Mountain Basins Playa Year-round, beside its main habitat.
North Pacific Alpine and Subalpine Bedrock and Scree Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Rocky Mountain Alpine Bedrock and Scree Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Southern Appalachian Rocky Summit Year-round.
Southern Appalachian Granitic Dome Year-round.
Inter-Mountain Basins Volcanic Rock and Cinder Land Year-round, beside its main habitat.
North Pacific Volcanic Rock and Cinder Land Year-round, beside its main habitat.
North American Warm Desert Pavement Year-round, beside its main habitat.
North American Warm Desert Volcanic Rockland Year-round, beside its main habitat.
East Gulf Coastal Plain Limestone Forest Year-round.
East Gulf Coastal Plain Northern Loess Plain Oak-Hickory Upland - Hardwood Modifier Year-round.
Northeastern Interior Dry Oak Forest-Hardwood Modifier Year-round.
East Gulf Coastal Plain Northern Loess Plain Oak-Hickory Upland - Juniper Modifier Year-round.
Northeastern Interior Dry Oak Forest - Mixed Modifier Year-round.
East Gulf Coastal Plain Black Belt Calcareous Prairie and Woodland - Herbaceous Modifier Year-round.
North Pacific Oak Woodland Year-round.
Rocky Mountain Aspen Forest and Woodland Year-round.
Rocky Mountain Bigtooth Maple Ravine Woodland Year-round.
Laurentian-Acadian Northern Hardwoods Forest Year-round.
Ozark-Ouachita Dry-Mesic Oak Forest Year-round.
Southern Interior Low Plateau Dry-Mesic Oak Forest Year-round.
East Gulf Coastal Plain Northern Dry Upland Hardwood Forest Year-round.
Crosstimbers Oak Forest and Woodland Year-round.
North-Central Interior Dry-Mesic Oak Forest and Woodland Year-round.
North-Central Interior Dry Oak Forest and Woodland Year-round.
Ouachita Montane Oak Forest Year-round.
North-Central Interior Beech-Maple Forest Year-round.
North-Central Interior Maple-Basswood Forest Year-round.
East Gulf Coastal Plain Northern Loess Bluff Forest Year-round.
East Gulf Coastal Plain Southern Loess Bluff Forest Year-round.
Southern Coastal Plain Dry Upland Hardwood Forest Year-round.
Eastern Great Plains Tallgrass Aspen Parkland Year-round.
South Florida Hardwood Hammock Year-round.
Southwest Florida Coastal Strand and Maritime Hammock Year-round.
Southeast Florida Coastal Strand and Maritime Hammock Year-round.
Central and South Texas Coastal Fringe Forest and Woodland Year-round.
West Gulf Coastal Plain Chenier and Upper Texas Coastal Fringe Forest and Woodland Year-round.
Northwestern Great Plains Aspen Forest and Parkland Year-round.
Mississippi River Alluvial Plain Dry-Mesic Loess Slope Forest Year-round.
East-Central Texas Plains Post Oak Savanna and Woodland Year-round.
East-Central Texas Plains Riparian Forest Year-round.
East-Central Texas Plains Floodplain Forest Year-round.
Madrean Encinal Year-round.
Mediterranean California Mixed Oak Woodland Year-round.
South Florida Pine Rockland Year-round.
Southern Coastal Plain Oak Dome and Hammock Year-round.
Inter-Mountain Basins Curl-leaf Mountain Mahogany Woodland and Shrubland Year-round.
North Pacific Broadleaf Landslide Forest and Shrubland Year-round.
Ozark-Ouachita Dry Oak Woodland Year-round.
East Gulf Coastal Plain Maritime Forest Year-round.
Lower Mississippi River Dune Woodland and Forest Year-round.
Edwards Plateau Limestone Savanna and Woodland Year-round.
Mississippi Delta Maritime Forest Year-round.
Western Great Plains Wooded Draw and Ravine Year-round.
Edwards Plateau Dry-Mesic Slope Forest and Woodland Year-round.
Boreal Aspen-Birch Forest Year-round.
Southern Crowley's Ridge Mesic Loess Slope Forest Year-round.
West Gulf Coastal Plain Mesic Hardwood Forest Year-round.
East Gulf Coastal Plain Northern Mesic Hardwood Forest Year-round.
South-Central Interior / Upper Coastal Plain Flatwoods Year-round.
Ozark-Ouachita Mesic Hardwood Forest Year-round.
Edwards Plateau Mesic Canyon Year-round.
East Gulf Coastal Plain Southern Mesic Slope Forest Year-round.
Atlantic Coastal Plain Southern Maritime Forest Year-round.
East Gulf Coastal Plain Interior Shortleaf Pine-Oak Forest - Hardwood Modifier Year-round.
East Gulf Coastal Plain Black Belt Calcareous Prairie and Woodland - Woodland Modifier Year-round.
Northeastern Interior Dry Oak Forest - Virginia/Pitch Pine Modifier Year-round.
Southern Piedmont Dry Oak-(Pine) Forest - Loblolly Pine Modifier Year-round.
East Gulf Coastal Plain Northern Dry Upland Hardwood Forest - Offsite Pine Modifier Year-round.
Allegheny-Cumberland Dry Oak Forest and Woodland - Pine Modifier Year-round.
Southern Ridge and Valley Dry Calcareous Forest - Pine modifier Year-round.
East Gulf Coastal Plain Interior Shortleaf Pine-Oak Forest - Mixed Modifier Year-round.
Southern Piedmont Dry Oak-(Pine) Forest - Mixed Modifier Year-round.
Southern Piedmont Dry Oak-Heath Forest - Mixed Modifier Year-round.
Western Great Plains Dry Bur Oak Forest and Woodland Year-round.
Madrean Pine-Oak Forest and Woodland Year-round.
Madrean Upper Montane Conifer-Oak Forest and Woodland Year-round.
Mediterranean California Lower Montane Black Oak-Conifer Forest and Woodland Year-round.
Mediterranean California Red Fir Forest Year-round.
North Pacific Dry Douglas-fir-(Madrone) Forest and Woodland Year-round.
Mediterranean California Mixed Evergreen Forest Year-round.
West Gulf Coastal Plain Upland Longleaf Pine Forest and Woodland Year-round.
Southeastern Interior Longleaf Pine Woodland Year-round.
Laurentian-Acadian Northern Pine-(Oak) Forest Year-round.
Inter-Mountain Basins Aspen-Mixed Conifer Forest and Woodland Year-round.
Central Interior Highlands Dry Acidic Glade and Barrens Year-round.
Boreal White Spruce-Fir-Hardwood Forest Year-round.
Laurentian-Acadian Pine-Hemlock-Hardwood Forest Year-round.
Ozark-Ouachita Shortleaf Pine-Oak Forest and Woodland Year-round.
West Gulf Coastal Plain Pine-Hardwood Forest Year-round.
Acadian Low-Elevation Spruce-Fir-Hardwood Forest Year-round.
West Gulf Coastal Plain Sandhill Oak and Shortleaf Pine Forest and Woodland Year-round.
Northern Crowley's Ridge Sand Forest Year-round.
North Pacific Lowland Mixed Hardwood-Conifer Forest and Woodland Year-round.
Mediterranean California Mesic Serpentine Woodland and Chaparral Year-round.
East Gulf Coastal Plain Interior Upland Longleaf Pine Woodland - Offsite Hardwood Modifier Year-round.
Florida Longleaf Pine Sandhill - Open Understory Modifier Year-round.
Florida Longleaf Pine Sandhill - Scrub/Shrub Understory Modifier Year-round.
Atlantic Coastal Plain Fall-Line Sandhills Longleaf Pine Woodland - Loblolly Modifier Year-round.
Atlantic Coastal Plain Fall-line Sandhills Longleaf Pine Woodland - Open Understory Modifier Year-round.
Atlantic Coastal Plain Fall-line Sandhills Longleaf Pine Woodland - Scrub/Shrub Understory Modifier Year-round.
East Gulf Coastal Plain Interior Upland Longleaf Pine Woodland - Loblolly Modifier Year-round.
East Gulf Coastal Plain Interior Upland Longleaf Pine Woodland - Open Understory Modifier Year-round.
East Gulf Coastal Plain Interior Upland Longleaf Pine Woodland - Scrub/Shrub Modifier Year-round.
Northern Rocky Mountain Western Larch Savanna Year-round.
Central and Southern California Mixed Evergreen Woodland Year-round.
Colorado Plateau Pinyon-Juniper Woodland Year-round.
Columbia Plateau Western Juniper Woodland and Savanna Year-round.
Great Basin Pinyon-Juniper Woodland Year-round.
Inter-Mountain Basins Subalpine Limber-Bristlecone Pine Woodland Year-round.
Klamath-Siskiyou Lower Montane Serpentine Mixed Conifer Woodland Year-round.
Klamath-Siskiyou Upper Montane Serpentine Mixed Conifer Woodland Year-round.
Madrean Pinyon-Juniper Woodland Year-round.
Mediterranean California Dry-Mesic Mixed Conifer Forest and Woodland Year-round.
California Montane Jeffrey Pine-(Ponderosa Pine) Woodland Year-round.
Mediterranean California Subalpine Woodland Year-round.
North Pacific Maritime Dry-Mesic Douglas-fir-Western Hemlock Forest Year-round.
North Pacific Mountain Hemlock Forest Year-round.
Northern Rocky Mountain Dry-Mesic Montane Mixed Conifer Forest Year-round.
Northern Rocky Mountain Subalpine Woodland and Parkland Year-round.
Rocky Mountain Foothill Limber Pine-Juniper Woodland Year-round.
Rocky Mountain Lodgepole Pine Forest Year-round.
Southern Rocky Mountain Dry-Mesic Montane Mixed Conifer Forest and Woodland Year-round.
Northern Rocky Mountain Ponderosa Pine Woodland and Savanna Year-round.
Southern Rocky Mountain Ponderosa Pine Woodland Year-round.
Rocky Mountain Subalpine Dry-Mesic Spruce-Fir Forest and Woodland Year-round.
Rocky Mountain Subalpine-Montane Limber-Bristlecone Pine Woodland Year-round.
Sierra Nevada Subalpine Lodgepole Pine Forest and Woodland Year-round.
Southern Rocky Mountain Pinyon-Juniper Woodland Year-round.
Boreal Jack Pine-Black Spruce Forest Year-round.
Atlantic Coastal Plain Upland Longleaf Pine Woodland Year-round.
Northeastern Interior Pine Barrens Year-round.
Northern Atlantic Coastal Plain Pitch Pine Barrens Year-round.
East-Central Texas Plains Pine Forest and Woodland Year-round.
Laurentian Jack Pine-Red Pine Forest Year-round.
Middle Rocky Mountain Montane Douglas-fir Forest and Woodland Year-round.
Rocky Mountain Poor-Site Lodgepole Pine Forest Year-round.
California Coastal Closed-Cone Conifer Forest and Woodland Year-round.
Sierran-Intermontane Desert Western White Pine-White Fir Woodland Year-round.
North Pacific Dry-Mesic Silver Fir-Western Hemlock-Douglas-fir Forest Year-round.
Northwestern Great Plains - Black Hills Ponderosa Pine Woodland and Savanna Year-round.
Ozark-Ouachita Shortleaf Pine-Bluestem Woodland Year-round.
East Cascades Oak-Ponderosa Pine Forest and Woodland Year-round.
Acadian-Appalachian Montane Spruce-Fir Forest Year-round.
North Pacific Wooded Volcanic Flowage Year-round.
Atlantic Coastal Plain Fall-line Sandhills Longleaf Pine Woodland - Offsite Hardwood Modifier Year-round.
California Coastal Redwood Forest Year-round.
East Cascades Mesic Montane Mixed-Conifer Forest and Woodland Year-round.
Mediterranean California Mesic Mixed Conifer Forest and Woodland Year-round.
North Pacific Hypermaritime Sitka Spruce Forest Year-round.
North Pacific Maritime Mesic Subalpine Parkland Year-round.
North Pacific Maritime Mesic-Wet Douglas-fir-Western Hemlock Forest Year-round.
North Pacific Mesic Western Hemlock-Silver Fir Forest Year-round.
Northern California Mesic Subalpine Woodland Year-round.
Northern Rocky Mountain Mesic Montane Mixed Conifer Forest Year-round.
Southern Rocky Mountain Mesic Montane Mixed Conifer Forest and Woodland Year-round.
Rocky Mountain Subalpine Mesic Spruce-Fir Forest and Woodland Year-round.
North Pacific Hypermaritime Western Red-cedar-Western Hemlock Forest Year-round.
Mediterranean California Alpine Fell-Field Year-round, beside its main habitat.
North Pacific Dry and Mesic Alpine Dwarf-Shrubland, Fell-field and Meadow Year-round.
Rocky Mountain Alpine Dwarf-Shrubland Year-round.
Rocky Mountain Alpine Tundra/Fell-field/Dwarf-shrub Year-round, beside its main habitat.
North Pacific Avalanche Chute Shrubland Year-round.
Acadian-Appalachian Subalpine Woodland and Heath-Krummholz Year-round.
Northern Rocky Mountain Avalanche Chute Shrubland Year-round.
Chihuahuan Creosotebush, Mixed Desert and Thorn Scrub Year-round.
Chihuahuan Mixed Salt Desert Scrub Year-round.
Chihuahuan Stabilized Coppice Dune and Sand Flat Scrub Year-round.
Chihuahuan Succulent Desert Scrub Year-round.
Inter-Mountain Basins Mixed Salt Desert Scrub Year-round.
Mojave Mid-Elevation Mixed Desert Scrub Year-round.
Sonora-Mojave Creosotebush-White Bursage Desert Scrub Year-round.
Sonora-Mojave Mixed Salt Desert Scrub Year-round.
Sonoran Mid-Elevation Desert Scrub Year-round.
Southern California Coastal Scrub Year-round.
Apacherian-Chihuahuan Mesquite Upland Scrub Year-round.
Chihuahuan Mixed Desert and Thorn Scrub Year-round.
Sonoran Paloverde-Mixed Cacti Desert Scrub Year-round.
Florida Peninsula Inland Scrub Year-round.
Tamaulipan Mixed Deciduous Thornscrub Year-round.
Tamaulipan Calcareous Thornscrub Year-round.
Northern California Coastal Scrub Year-round.
Western Great Plains Sandhill Steppe Year-round.
Northern Rocky Mountain Foothill Conifer Wooded Steppe Year-round.
Apacherian-Chihuahuan Semi-Desert Grassland and Steppe Year-round.
Chihuahuan Gypsophilous Grassland and Steppe Year-round.
Columbia Plateau Steppe and Grassland Year-round.
Columbia Plateau Low Sagebrush Steppe Year-round.
Inter-Mountain Basins Big Sagebrush Steppe Year-round.
Inter-Mountain Basins Montane Sagebrush Steppe Year-round.
Inter-Mountain Basins Semi-Desert Shrub Steppe Year-round.
California Maritime Chaparral Year-round.
California Mesic Chaparral Year-round.
California Montane Woodland and Chaparral Year-round.
California Xeric Serpentine Chaparral Year-round.
Madrean Oriental Chaparral Year-round.
Great Basin Semi-Desert Chaparral Year-round.
Mogollon Chaparral Year-round.
Northern and Central California Dry-Mesic Chaparral Year-round.
Sonora-Mojave Semi-Desert Chaparral Year-round.
Southern California Dry-Mesic Chaparral Year-round.
Coahuilan Chaparral Year-round.
California Central Valley Mixed Oak Savanna Year-round.
California Coastal Live Oak Woodland and Savanna Year-round.
California Lower Montane Blue Oak-Foothill Pine Woodland and Savanna Year-round.
Southern California Oak Woodland and Savanna Year-round.
Willamette Valley Upland Prairie and Savanna Year-round.
North-Central Interior Oak Savanna Year-round.
North-Central Oak Barrens Year-round.
Southern Piedmont Glade and Barrens Year-round.
Nashville Basin Limestone Glade Year-round.
Central Appalachian Alkaline Glade and Woodland Year-round.
Central Interior Highlands Calcareous Glade and Barrens Year-round.
West Gulf Coastal Plain Catahoula Barrens Year-round, beside its main habitat.
West Gulf Coastal Plain Nepheline Syenite Glade Year-round.
Laurentian Pine-Oak Barrens Year-round.
Klamath-Siskiyou Xeromorphic Serpentine Savanna and Chaparral Year-round.
Paleozoic Plateau Bluff and Talus Year-round.
Colorado Plateau Pinyon-Juniper Shrubland Year-round.
Atlantic Coastal Plain Xeric River Dune Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Inter-Mountain Basins Juniper Savanna Year-round.
Madrean Juniper Savanna Year-round.
Southern Rocky Mountain Ponderosa Pine Savanna Year-round.
Southern Rocky Mountain Juniper Woodland and Savanna Year-round.
Great Lakes Alvar Year-round.
Colorado Plateau Mixed Low Sagebrush Shrubland Year-round.
Columbia Plateau Scabland Shrubland Year-round.
Inter-Mountain Basins Mat Saltbush Shrubland Year-round.
Wyoming Basins Dwarf Sagebrush Shrubland and Steppe Year-round.
Great Basin Xeric Mixed Sagebrush Shrubland Year-round.
Inter-Mountain Basins Big Sagebrush Shrubland Year-round.
Southern Colorado Plateau Sand Shrubland Year-round.
Colorado Plateau Blackbrush-Mormon-tea Shrubland Year-round.
North Pacific Montane Shrubland Year-round.
Northwestern Great Plains Shrubland Year-round.
Rocky Mountain Lower Montane-Foothill Shrubland Year-round.
Northern Atlantic Coastal Plain Heathland and Grassland Year-round.
Northern Rocky Mountain Montane-Foothill Deciduous Shrubland Year-round.
Rocky Mountain Gambel Oak-Mixed Montane Shrubland Year-round.
Western Great Plains Mesquite Woodland and Shrubland Year-round.
Edwards Plateau Limestone Shrubland Year-round.
Northern Rocky Mountain Subalpine Deciduous Shrubland Year-round.
Rocky Mountain Dry Tundra Year-round, beside its main habitat.
North Pacific Alpine and Subalpine Dry Grassland Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Mediterranean California Subalpine Meadow Year-round, beside its main habitat.
North Pacific Montane Grassland Year-round.
Northern Rocky Mountain Lower Montane, Foothill and Valley Grassland Year-round.
Northern Rocky Mountain Subalpine-Upper Montane Grassland Year-round.
Rocky Mountain Subalpine-Montane Mesic Meadow Year-round.
Southern Rocky Mountain Montane-Subalpine Grassland Year-round.
Eastern Highland Rim Prairie and Barrens - Dry Modifier Year-round.
Central Mixedgrass Prairie Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Chihuahuan Sandy Plains Semi-Desert Grassland Year-round.
Columbia Basin Foothill and Canyon Dry Grassland Year-round.
Inter-Mountain Basins Semi-Desert Grassland Year-round.
Northwestern Great Plains Mixedgrass Prairie Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Columbia Basin Palouse Prairie Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Western Great Plains Foothill and Piedmont Grassland Year-round.
Western Great Plains Sand Prairie Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Western Great Plains Shortgrass Prairie Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Western Great Plains Tallgrass Prairie Year-round.
North-Central Interior Sand and Gravel Tallgrass Prairie Year-round.
Arkansas Valley Prairie and Woodland Year-round.
Northern Tallgrass Prairie Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Central Tallgrass Prairie Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Southern Blackland Tallgrass Prairie Year-round.
Southeastern Great Plains Tallgrass Prairie Year-round.
Florida Dry Prairie Year-round.
West Gulf Coastal Plain Northern Calcareous Prairie Year-round, beside its main habitat.
West Gulf Coastal Plain Southern Calcareous Prairie Year-round, beside its main habitat.
East Gulf Coastal Plain Jackson Prairie and Woodland Year-round.
Tamaulipan Savanna Grassland Year-round.
Tamaulipan Clay Grassland Year-round.
South Texas Sand Sheet Grassland Year-round.
Chihuahuan Loamy Plains Desert Grassland Year-round, beside its main habitat.
California Mesic Serpentine Grassland Year-round.
Great Lakes Wet-Mesic Lakeplain Prairie Year-round.
California Central Valley and Southern Coastal Grassland Year-round.
California Northern Coastal Grassland Year-round.
Atlantic Coastal Plain Southern Dune and Maritime Grassland Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Southwest Florida Dune and Coastal Grassland Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Texas-Louisiana Coastal Prairie Year-round, beside its main habitat.
East Gulf Coastal Plain Dune and Coastal Grassland Year-round.
Northern Atlantic Coastal Plain Dune and Swale Year-round.
Central and Upper Texas Coast Dune and Coastal Grassland Year-round.
South Texas Lomas Year-round.
South Texas Dune and Coastal Grassland Year-round.
Llano Uplift Acidic Forest, Woodland and Glade Year-round.
North Pacific Hypermaritime Shrub and Herbaceous Headland Year-round.
North Pacific Herbaceous Bald and Bluff Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Recently Logged Areas Year-round.
Harvested Forest - Northwestern Conifer Regeneration Year-round.
Harvested Forest - Grass/Forb Regeneration Year-round.
Recently Burned Year-round.
Recently Burned Forest Year-round.
Recently Burned Grassland Year-round.
Recently Burned Shrubland Year-round.
Introduced Upland Vegetation - Treed Year-round.
Introduced Upland Vegetation - Shrub Year-round.
Introduced Upland Vegetation - Forbland Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Introduced Upland Vegetation - Annual Grassland Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Introduced Upland Vegetation - Perennial Grassland Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Introduced Upland Vegetation - Perennial Grassland and Forbland Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Modified/Managed Southern Tall Grassland Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Recently Chained Pinyon-Juniper Areas Year-round.
Acadian Salt Marsh and Estuary Systems Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Atlantic Coastal Plain Central Salt and Brackish Tidal Marsh Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Atlantic Coastal Plain Indian River Lagoon Tidal Marsh Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Mississippi Sound Salt and Brackish Tidal Marsh Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Temperate Pacific Tidal Salt and Brackish Marsh Year-round.
Florida Big Bend Salt-Brackish Tidal Marsh Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Atlantic Coastal Plain Clay-Based Carolina Bay Herbaceous Wetland Year-round.
Southern Coastal Plain Seepage Swamp and Baygall Year-round.
West Gulf Coastal Plain Seepage Swamp and Baygall Year-round.
East Gulf Coastal Plain Tidal Wooded Swamp Year-round.
Laurentian-Acadian Swamp Systems Year-round.
North Pacific Shrub Swamp Year-round.
South Florida Everglades Sawgrass Marsh Year-round.
Central Interior and Appalachian Shrub-Herbaceous Wetland Systems Year-round.
Laurentian-Acadian Shrub-Herbaceous Wetland Systems Year-round.
North Pacific Intertidal Freshwater Wetland Year-round, beside its main habitat.
North American Arid West Emergent Marsh Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Temperate Pacific Freshwater Emergent Marsh Year-round.
Central Florida Herbaceous Seep Year-round.
Florida Big Bend Fresh-Oligohaline Tidal Marsh Year-round.
Northern Great Lakes Coastal Marsh Year-round.
South Florida Mangrove Swamp Year-round.
West Gulf Coastal Plain Near-Coast Large River Swamp Year-round.
South Florida Bayhead Swamp Year-round.
Southern Coastal Plain Nonriverine Basin Swamp Year-round.
Southern Coastal Plain Herbaceous Seepage Bog Year-round.
Atlantic Coastal Plain Clay-Based Carolina Bay Forested Wetland Year-round.
Northern Rocky Mountain Conifer Swamp Year-round.
South Florida Dwarf Cypress Savanna Year-round.
North Pacific Hardwood-Conifer Swamp Year-round.
Northern Pacific Mesic Subalpine Woodland Year-round.
Laurentian-Acadian Alkaline Conifer-Hardwood Swamp Year-round.
Great Lakes Wooded Dune and Swale Year-round.
Inter-Mountain Basins Interdunal Swale Wetland Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Boreal Acidic Peatland Systems Year-round.
North Pacific Bog and Fen Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Rocky Mountain Subalpine-Montane Fen Year-round.
Mediterranean California Subalpine-Montane Fen Year-round.
Mediterranean California Serpentine Fen Year-round.
Northern Atlantic Coastal Plain Pitch Pine Lowland Year-round.
South Florida Wet Marl Prairie Year-round.
East Gulf Coastal Plain Savanna and Wet Prairie Year-round.
Texas Saline Coastal Prairie Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Eastern Great Plains Wet Meadow, Prairie, and Marsh Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Rocky Mountain Alpine-Montane Wet Meadow Year-round.
Willamette Valley Wet Prairie Year-round.
Temperate Pacific Montane Wet Meadow Year-round.
Columbia Plateau Silver Sagebrush Seasonally Flooded Shrub-Steppe Year-round.
Chihuahuan-Sonoran Desert Bottomland and Swale Grassland Year-round.
Lower Mississippi River Bottomland Depressions - Forest Modifier Year-round.
South Florida Cypress Dome Year-round.
Southern Coastal Plain Nonriverine Cypress Dome Year-round.
Northern Rocky Mountain Wooded Vernal Pool Year-round.
Great Plains Prairie Pothole Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Western Great Plains Depressional Wetland Systems Year-round.
Western Great Plains Open Freshwater Depression Wetland Year-round.
Columbia Plateau Vernal Pool Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Northern California Claypan Vernal Pool Year-round.
Western Great Plains Closed Depression Wetland Year-round.
Western Great Plains Saline Depression Wetland Year-round.
Central Florida Herbaceous Pondshore Year-round.
East Gulf Coastal Plain Southern Depression Pondshore Year-round.
Inter-Mountain Basins Alkaline Closed Depression Year-round.
Mississippi River Bottomland Depression Year-round.
South Florida Freshwater Slough and Gator Hole Year-round.
East Gulf Coastal Plain Large River Floodplain Forest - Forest Modifier Year-round.
East Gulf Coastal Plain Large River Floodplain Forest - Herbaceous Modifier Year-round.
South-Central Interior Large Floodplain - Herbaceous Modifier Year-round.
California Central Valley Riparian Woodland and Shrubland Year-round.
Inter-Mountain Basins Greasewood Flat Year-round.
North Pacific Lowland Riparian Forest and Shrubland Year-round.
North Pacific Montane Riparian Woodland and Shrubland Year-round.
Rocky Mountain Montane Riparian Systems Year-round.
Western Great Plains Floodplain Systems Year-round.
Eastern Boreal Floodplain Year-round.
Tamaulipan Floodplain Year-round.
Eastern Great Plains Floodplain Systems Year-round.
Laurentian-Acadian Floodplain Systems Year-round.
Tamaulipan Riparian Systems Year-round.
North American Warm Desert Wash Year-round.
Western Great Plains Floodplain Year-round.
Northern Rocky Mountain Lower Montane Riparian Woodland and Shrubland Year-round.
Rocky Mountain Lower Montane Riparian Woodland and Shrubland Year-round.
Northwestern Great Plains Floodplain Year-round.
Mississippi River Riparian Forest Year-round.
Cumberland Riverscour Year-round.
Edwards Plateau Riparian Year-round.
Great Basin Foothill and Lower Montane Riparian Woodland and Shrubland Year-round.
Columbia Basin Foothill Riparian Woodland and Shrubland Year-round.
Rocky Mountain Subalpine-Montane Riparian Woodland Year-round.
North American Warm Desert Lower Montane Riparian Woodland and Shrubland Year-round.
North American Warm Desert Riparian Mesquite Bosque Year-round.
North American Warm Desert Riparian Woodland and Shrubland Year-round.
Mississippi River Low Floodplain (Bottomland) Forest Year-round.
Rocky Mountain Subalpine-Montane Riparian Shrubland Year-round.
Southern Coastal Plain Hydric Hammock Year-round.
West Gulf Coastal Plain Small Stream and River Forest Year-round.
West Gulf Coastal Plain Large River Floodplain Forest Year-round.
Atlantic Coastal Plain Small Blackwater River Floodplain Forest Year-round.
Red River Large Floodplain Forest Year-round.
Mediterranean California Serpentine Foothill and Lower Montane Riparian Woodland and Seep Year-round.
Northwestern Great Plains Riparian Year-round.
Western Great Plains Riparian Woodland and Shrubland Year-round.
Mediterranean California Foothill and Lower Montane Riparian Woodland Year-round.
East Gulf Coastal Plain Small Stream and River Floodplain Forest Year-round.
Southern Coastal Plain Blackwater River Floodplain Forest Year-round.
Texas-Louisiana Coastal Prairie Slough Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Mississippi River Floodplain and Riparian Forest Year-round.
Inter-Mountain Basins Montane Riparian Systems Year-round.
North American Warm Desert Riparian Systems Year-round.
Ozark-Ouachita Riparian Year-round.
East Gulf Coastal Plain Jackson Plain Dry Flatwoods - Open Understory Modifier Year-round.
East Gulf Coastal Plain Near-Coast Pine Flatwoods - Offsite Hardwood Modifier Year-round.
East Gulf Coastal Plain Near-Coast Pine Flatwoods - Open Understory Modifier Year-round.
East Gulf Coastal Plain Near-Coast Pine Flatwoods - Scrub/Shrub Understory Modifier Year-round.
South Florida Pine Flatwoods Year-round.
Atlantic Coastal Plain Southern Wet Pine Savanna and Flatwoods Year-round.
West Gulf Coastal Plain Wet Longleaf Pine Savanna and Flatwoods Year-round.
Central Florida Pine Flatwoods Year-round.
East Gulf Coastal Plain Near-Coast Pine Flatwoods Year-round.
East Gulf Coastal Plain Southern Loblolly-Hardwood Flatwoods Year-round.
South-Central Interior / Upper Coastal Plain Wet Flatwoods Year-round.
West Gulf Coastal Plain Pine-Hardwood Flatwoods Year-round.
North-Central Interior Wet Flatwoods Year-round.
Lower Mississippi River Flatwoods Year-round.
West Gulf Coastal Plain Nonriverine Wet Hardwood Flatwoods Year-round.