Caterpillar host plants
Caterpillars eat the leaves of host plants; adults drink nectar from many flowers. Caterpillars also feed nesting birds. NC Native Plant Society: butterfly gardening
27 native plants in West Virginia. 6 not suggested for gardens
- Black WillowSalix nigra
- Coastal Plain WillowSalix caroliniana
- Prairie WillowSalix humilis
- Silky WillowSalix sericea
- Dwarf Upland WillowSalix humilis var. tristis
- Heart Leaf WillowSalix eriocephala
- Sandbar WillowSalix interior
- Upland WillowSalix humilis var. humilis
- American ElmUlmus americana
- Slippery ElmUlmus rubra
- Cork ElmUlmus thomasii
- River BirchBetula nigra
- Sweet BirchBetula lenta
- Yellow BirchBetula alleghaniensis
- Bigtooth AspenPopulus grandidentata
- Eastern CottonwoodPopulus deltoides
- Quaking AspenPopulus tremuloides
- Common HackberryCeltis occidentalis
- Dwarf HackberryCeltis tenuifolia
- SugarberryCeltis laevigata
- Populus deltoides subsp. deltoidesPopulus deltoides subsp. deltoides
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Native here, not suggested for gardens
- Pussy Willow Salix discolor Rare or protected plant
- Peach Leaf Willow Salix amygdaloides Rare or protected plant
- Shining Willow Salix lucida Rare or protected plant
- Mountain Paper Birch Betula cordifolia Rare or protected plant
- Paper Birch; Canoe Birch Betula papyrifera Rare or protected plant
- Balsam Poplar Populus balsamifera Rare or protected plant
Matched by plant genus. Shropshire & Tallamy 2025, ZooKeys 1261
Also on these plants
- Eastern Tiger Swallowtail 15 of these plants
- Polyphemus Moth 14 of these plants
- Red-spotted Purple 12 of these plants
- Viceroy 12 of these plants
- Cecropia Moth 11 of these plants
- Io Moth 11 of these plants
- Question Mark 6 of these plants
- American Robin 3 of these plants
- Eastern Bluebird 3 of these plants
- Hackberry Emperor 3 of these plants
- Luna Moth 3 of these plants
- Northern Cardinal 3 of these plants
None of the other listed species.