Bird
Sandhill Crane
Grus canadensis
Lives in Florida all year and nests here. Found in 52 of 67 counties, across 15 habitats.
- Here
- All year
- Nesting
- Nests here
- Range
- 52 of 67 counties
- Habitats
- 15

At a glance
- Group
- Birds
- Here
- All year
- Nesting
- Nests here
- Range
- 52 of 67 counties
- Habitats
- 15
- Habitat models
- Year-round
Where it lives
The places its habitat model includes. It is not found everywhere a habitat occurs.
Habitats in Florida 15
Each habitat page lists the plants and wildlife also found there.

Open sand of beaches, dunes and the hollows between them.
Open, wet, seepage-fed bogs of the Coastal Plain and Sandhills, often with pitcher plants.
Depression ponds and limesinks
Shallow ponds in Coastal Plain depressions, such as limesinks and the ponds in some Carolina bays, that rise and fall with the seasons.
Disturbed and introduced wetlands
Wet ground taken over by weedy or introduced plants after disturbance, such as common reed, Chinese tallow or tamarisk stands; the upland counterpart is roadsides, fields and disturbed ground.
Marshes along tidal rivers where the water is fresh but rises and falls with the tide.
Open, fire-kept longleaf pine stands over grasses and wildflowers on wet to moist sandy soil.



Dense, evergreen groves of live oak, magnolia and other hardwoods in the southern Coastal Plain, from dry oak domes to wet hydric hammocks and south Florida's tropical hammocks; salt-shaped maritime hammocks are maritime forests.
Flat, sandy Coastal Plain pine woodlands, wetter than sandhills and denser than savannas.
Dense evergreen shrub wetlands and bay forests on wet, acid peat of the Coastal Plain.
Roadsides, fields and disturbed ground
Ground opened by people: roadsides, old fields, pastures, fencerows and lots.
Salt and brackish open water of sounds, bays and estuaries, with the mud and sand flats and seagrass beds that tides cover and uncover; the vegetated marsh is salt and brackish marshes.
Other habitats in its models (11)
Land cover, or classes with no habitat page in Florida.
- Unconsolidated Shore (Lake/River/Pond) Year-round.
- Unconsolidated Shore Year-round.
- Introduced Upland Vegetation - Perennial Grassland and Forbland Year-round, only within 1,000 m of water.
- Southern Coastal Plain Nonriverine Basin Swamp - Okefenokee Pine Modifier Year-round, beside its main habitat.
- Southern Coastal Plain Nonriverine Basin Swamp - Okefenokee Clethra Modifier Year-round, beside its main habitat.
- Central Florida Herbaceous Seep Year-round.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Nonriverine Swamp and Wet Hardwood Forest - Taxodium/Nyssa Modifier Year-round, beside its main habitat.
- South Florida Dwarf Cypress Savanna Year-round.
- South Florida Wet Marl Prairie Year-round.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Southern Depression Pondshore Year-round.
- South Florida Freshwater Slough and Gator Hole Year-round.
Seasons in Florida
- Year-round: nests here, in 52 of 67 counties.
Also found in this habitat
Plants 445
Plants named in NatureServe descriptions of these habitats that grow in Florida. Shared habitat, not food.
- Atlantic White CedarChamaecyparis thyoides
- Shiny SpikegrassChasmanthium nitidum
- LeConte's ThistleCirsium lecontei
- Coastal Sweet-pepperbushClethra alnifolia
- Toothache GrassCtenium aromaticum
- Ctenium floridanumCtenium floridanum
- Drosera tracyiDrosera tracyi
- Eriocaulon raveneliiEriocaulon ravenelii
- Semaphore ThoroughwortEupatorium mikanioides
- Harper's BeautyHarperocallis flava
- Hypericum brachyphyllumHypericum brachyphyllum
- Virginia SweetspireItea virginica
- Panhandle LilyLilium iridollae
- West's FlaxLinum westii
- SweetgumLiquidambar styraciflua
- PondspiceLitsea aestivalis
- Ludwigia spathulataLudwigia spathulata
- White Birds-in-a-nestMacbridea alba
- Macranthera flammeaMacranthera flammea
- Najas filifoliaNajas filifolia
- Royal FernOsmunda spectabilis
- Carolina Grass-of-ParnassusParnassia caroliniana
- Largeleaf Grass-of-ParnassusParnassia grandifolia
- Green Arrow-arumPeltandra virginica
Wildlife 287
Other animals whose habitat models include the same habitats in Florida. Not sighting records.
- Eastern KingbirdTyrannus tyrannus
- Great Horned OwlBubo virginianus
- American Black DuckAnas rubripes
- American CrowCorvus brachyrhynchos
- Black-crowned Night-heronNycticorax nycticorax
- Common NighthawkChordeiles minor
- Cooper's HawkAccipiter cooperii
- Fish CrowCorvus ossifragus
- Little Blue HeronEgretta caerulea
- Long-billed DowitcherLimnodromus scolopaceus
- Northern CardinalCardinalis cardinalis
- Painted BuntingPasserina ciris
- Red-tailed HawkButeo jamaicensis
- Red-winged BlackbirdAgelaius phoeniceus
- Sharp-shinned HawkAccipiter striatus
- Tree SwallowTachycineta bicolor
- Turkey VultureCathartes aura
- Yellow-breasted ChatIcteria virens
- Yellow-crowned Night-heronNyctanassa violacea
- American GoldfinchCarduelis tristis
- Chimney SwiftChaetura pelagica
- Common YellowthroatGeothlypis trichas
- European StarlingSturnus vulgaris
- Great Blue HeronArdea herodias
NatureServe Explorer, CC BY 4.0. USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models.
Sources
- USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models (2001)
- USGS GAP year-round habitat model for Sandhill Crane Slow streams only. Leaves out developed land
- USGS Gap Analysis Project range maps (2001), modeled by watershed; migratory gives no dates
- NatureServe Explorer (CC BY 4.0), habitat names
- US Census TIGER/Line counties
- Names follow the USGS Gap Analysis Project (2001)

































