Bird
Common Tern
Sterna hirundo
A winter visitor to Florida, found in all 67 counties and 7 habitats.
- Here
- Winter and on migration
- Nesting
- Not known to nest here
- Range
- All 67 counties
- Habitats
- 7

At a glance
- Group
- Birds
- Here
- Winter and on migration
- Nesting
- Not known to nest here
- Range
- All 67 counties
- Habitats
- 7
- Habitat models
- Summer, Winter
Where it lives
The places its habitat model includes. It is not found everywhere a habitat occurs.
Habitats in Florida 7
Each habitat page lists the plants and wildlife also found there.

Open sand of beaches, dunes and the hollows between them.
Coastal tidal marshes (salinity not stated)
Tidal marshes of the Atlantic and Gulf coasts where the source does not say whether the water is fresh, brackish or salt. A stated salinity files the marsh under freshwater tidal marshes or salt and brackish marshes instead.
Disturbed and introduced wetlands
Wet ground taken over by weedy or introduced plants after disturbance, such as common reed, Chinese tallow or tamarisk stands; the upland counterpart is roadsides, fields and disturbed ground.
Marshes along tidal rivers where the water is fresh but rises and falls with the tide.
Coastal marshes flooded by salty or brackish tides.
Salt and brackish open water of sounds, bays and estuaries, with the mud and sand flats and seagrass beds that tides cover and uncover; the vegetated marsh is salt and brackish marshes.
Other habitats in its models (11)
Land cover, or classes with no habitat page in Florida.
- Unconsolidated Shore (Lake/River/Pond) Summer and winter.
- Unconsolidated Shore Summer and winter.
- Upper Texas Coast Beach Winter.
- Louisiana Beach Summer and winter.
- Texas Coastal Bend Beach Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Xeric River Dune Summer.
- Northern Atlantic Coastal Plain Dune and Swale Summer.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Embayed Region Tidal Salt and Brackish Marsh Summer.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Northern Tidal Salt Marsh Summer.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Embayed Region Tidal Freshwater Marsh Summer.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Northern Fresh and Oligohaline Tidal Marsh Summer.
Seasons in Florida
- Migratory: does not nest here, in all 67 counties.
- Winter: does not nest here, in 20 of 67 counties.
Also found in this habitat
Plants 157
Plants named in NatureServe descriptions of these habitats that grow in Florida. Shared habitat, not food.
- Common WaxmyrtleMorella cerifera
- Common Three Square BulrushSchoenoplectus pungens
- Sea OatsUniola paniculata
- Groundsel-treeBaccharis halimifolia
- Seashore SaltgrassDistichlis spicata
- Yaupon HollyIlex vomitoria
- Dune Marsh-elderIva imbricata
- Black NeedlerushJuncus roemerianus
- Shoreline Sea-purslaneSesuvium portulacastrum
- Saltmeadow CordgrassSpartina patens
- Tropical WaxweedCuphea aspera
- Northern Seaside SpurgeEuphorbia polygonifolia
- SwitchgrassPanicum virgatum
- Violet ButterwortPinguicula ionantha
- Sand Live OakQuercus geminata
- Live OakQuercus virginiana
- Serenoa repensSerenoa repens
- Tough BumeliaSideroxylon tenax
- Saltmarsh CordgrassSpartina alterniflora
- Sea OxeyeBorrichia frutescens
- Coastal SearocketCakile lanceolata
- Shoreline SedgeCarex hyalinolepis
- ButtonbushCephalanthus occidentalis
- Erectleaf WitchgrassDichanthelium erectifolium
Wildlife 251
Other animals whose habitat models include the same habitats in Florida. Not sighting records.
- Hermit ThrushCatharus guttatus
- Horned LarkEremophila alpestris
- Kentucky WarblerOporornis formosus
- Least FlycatcherEmpidonax minimus
- Magnolia WarblerDendroica magnolia
- Mangrove CuckooCoccyzus minor
- Mourning DoveZenaida macroura
- Northern BobwhiteColinus virginianus
- Northern FlickerColaptes auratus
- Northern Saw-whet OwlAegolius acadicus
- Orange-crowned WarblerVermivora celata
- Orchard OrioleIcterus spurius
- OvenbirdSeiurus aurocapilla
- Parasitic JaegerStercorarius parasiticus
- Pine WarblerDendroica pinus
- Purple FinchCarpodacus purpureus
- Red-bellied WoodpeckerMelanerpes carolinus
- Red-breasted NuthatchSitta canadensis
- Red-crowned ParrotAmazona viridigenalis
- Rock PigeonColumba livia
- Rose-breasted GrosbeakPheucticus ludovicianus
- Ruby-throated HummingbirdArchilochus colubris
- Rufous HummingbirdSelasphorus rufus
- Scarlet TanagerPiranga olivacea
NatureServe Explorer, CC BY 4.0. USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models.
Sources
- USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models (2001)
- USGS GAP winter habitat model for Common Tern Brackish or salt water only
- USGS Gap Analysis Project range maps (2001), modeled by watershed; migratory gives no dates
- NatureServe Explorer (CC BY 4.0), habitat names
- US Census TIGER/Line counties
- Names follow the USGS Gap Analysis Project (2001)









































