Bird
Evening Grosbeak
Coccothraustes vespertinus
A winter visitor to Arkansas, found in all 75 counties and 3 habitats.
- Here
- Winter
- Nesting
- Not known to nest here
- Range
- All 75 counties
- Habitats
- 3

At a glance
- Group
- Birds
- Here
- Winter
- Nesting
- Not known to nest here
- Range
- All 75 counties
- Habitats
- 3
- Habitat models
- Winter
Where it lives
The places its habitat model includes. It is not found everywhere a habitat occurs.
Habitats in Arkansas 3
Each habitat page lists the plants and wildlife also found there.
Floodplain and bottomland forests
Forests on low ground beside rivers and streams that flood from time to time.
Streams, rivers and their banks
Flowing water and its banks, bars and rocky shoals.
Tree plantations and managed pine
Planted or intensively managed stands of pine or hardwoods grown for timber; a land use rather than a natural community.
Other habitats in its models (34)
Land cover, or classes with no habitat page in Arkansas. Those recorded in Arkansas first, the rest by region.
Elsewhere in the South (14)
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Dry and Dry-Mesic Oak Forest Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Upland Longleaf Pine Woodland Winter.
- Central and Southern Appalachian Montane Oak Forest Winter.
- Central and Southern Appalachian Northern Hardwood Forest Winter.
- Central and Southern Appalachian Spruce-Fir Forest Winter.
- Southeastern Interior Longleaf Pine Woodland Winter.
- Southern and Central Appalachian Cove Forest Winter.
- Southern and Central Appalachian Oak Forest Winter.
- Southern Appalachian Low Mountain Pine Forest Winter.
- Southern Appalachian Montane Pine Forest and Woodland Winter.
- Southern Appalachian Northern Hardwood Forest Winter.
- Southern Piedmont Dry Oak-(Pine) Forest Winter.
- Southern Piedmont Mesic Forest Winter.
- Southern Piedmont Small Floodplain and Riparian Forest Winter.
Northeast (6)
- Acadian Low-Elevation Spruce-Fir-Hardwood Forest Winter.
- Acadian-Appalachian Montane Spruce-Fir Forest Winter.
- Appalachian Hemlock-Hardwood Forest Winter.
- Central Appalachian Alkaline Glade and Woodland Winter.
- Central Appalachian Oak and Pine Forest Winter.
- Central Appalachian Pine-Oak Rocky Woodland Winter.
Midwest (2)
- North-Central Interior Dry-Mesic Oak Forest and Woodland Winter.
- North-Central Interior Maple-Basswood Forest Winter.
Land cover and other classes (12)
- Allegheny-Cumberland Dry Oak Forest and Woodland - Hardwood Winter.
- Allegheny-Cumberland Dry Oak Forest and Woodland - Pine Modifier Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Fall-line Sandhills Longleaf Pine Woodland - Offsite Hardwood Modifier Winter.
- Central Appalachian Floodplain - Forest Modifier Winter.
- Central Appalachian Riparian - Forest Modifier Winter.
- Orchards Vineyards and Other High Structure Agriculture Winter.
- Southern and Central Appalachian Oak Forest - Xeric Winter.
- Southern Piedmont Dry Oak-(Pine) Forest - Hardwood Modifier Winter.
- Southern Piedmont Dry Oak-(Pine) Forest - Loblolly Pine Modifier Winter.
- Southern Piedmont Dry Oak-(Pine) Forest - Mixed Modifier Winter.
- Southern Piedmont Dry Oak-Heath Forest - Mixed Modifier Winter.
- Southern Piedmont Large Floodplain Forest - Forest Modifier Winter.
Seasons in Arkansas
- Winter: does not nest here, in all 75 counties.
Food plants
Diet records by plant genus, from studies across North America. Not a record from this state. Plants matched by genus.
Native plants in these genera 71
- Black MapleAcer nigrum
- Box-elderAcer negundo
- Carolina Red MapleAcer rubrum var. trilobum
- Chalk MapleAcer leucoderme
- Eastern BoxelderAcer negundo var. negundo
- Eastern Red MapleAcer rubrum var. rubrum
- Florida MapleAcer floridanum
- Red MapleAcer rubrum
- Silver MapleAcer saccharinum
- Sugar MapleAcer saccharum
- Sugar MapleAcer saccharum var. saccharum
- Drummonds Red MapleAcer rubrum var. drummondii
- Sugar MapleAcer saccharum var. schneckii
- Flowering DogwoodCornus florida
- Rough Leaf DogwoodCornus drummondii
- Silky DogwoodCornus obliqua
- Gray DogwoodCornus racemosa
- Eastern Red CedarJuniperus virginiana
- Juniperus virginiana var. virginianaJuniperus virginiana var. virginiana
- Ashe's JuniperJuniperus ashei
- Downy ServiceberryAmelanchier arborea
- New Jersey TeaCeanothus americanus
- Prairie Red RootCeanothus herbaceus
- Biltmore AshFraxinus biltmoreana
Plant genera in its diet records (16)
- Acer 2 diet records. 13 native plants in Arkansas
- Cornus 2 diet records. 4 native plants in Arkansas
- Juniperus 2 diet records. 3 native plants in Arkansas
- Amelanchier 1 diet record. 1 native plant in Arkansas
- Ceanothus 1 diet record. 2 native plants in Arkansas
- Fraxinus 1 diet record. 7 native plants in Arkansas
- Hibiscus 1 diet record. 3 native plants in Arkansas
- Malus 1 diet record. 3 native plants in Arkansas
- Pinus 1 diet record. 2 native plants in Arkansas
- Prunus 1 diet record. 13 native plants in Arkansas
- Rhus 1 diet record. 6 native plants in Arkansas
- Rubus 1 diet record. 9 native plants in Arkansas
- Sambucus 1 diet record. 1 native plant in Arkansas
- Solanum 1 diet record. 3 native plants in Arkansas
- Sorbus 1 diet record. 0 native plants in Arkansas
- Symphoricarpos 1 diet record. 1 native plant in Arkansas
Also found in its main habitats
Its main habitats in Arkansas, by how much of its habitat model each one is, with the birds most characteristic of each and the plants that grow wild there. Shared habitat, not food.
Tree plantations and managed pine
Birds 32
- Red CrossbillLoxia curvirostra
- Yellow-throated VireoVireo flavifrons
- House FinchCarpodacus mexicanus
- Blue-winged WarblerVermivora pinus
- Golden-winged WarblerVermivora chrysoptera
- Palm WarblerDendroica palmarum
- Pine WarblerDendroica pinus
- Chuck-will's-widowCaprimulgus carolinensis
- Loggerhead ShrikeLanius ludovicianus
- Magnolia WarblerDendroica magnolia
- Red-shouldered HawkButeo lineatus
- Carolina WrenThryothorus ludovicianus
Plants 1
- Loblolly PinePinus taeda
Floodplain and bottomland forests
Birds 76
- Bonaparte's GullChroicocephalus philadelphia
- Lesser YellowlegsTringa flavipes
- Ruddy DuckOxyura jamaicensis
- Lesser ScaupAythya affinis
- Marsh WrenCistothorus palustris
- Northern ParulaParula americana
- Purple GallinulePorphyrio martinica
- Snowy OwlBubo scandiacus
- White IbisEudocimus albus
- Worm-eating WarblerHelmitheros vermivorum
- American PipitAnthus rubescens
- American Black DuckAnas rubripes
Plants 313
- Elliott's BlueberryVaccinium elliottii
- Possumhaw HollyIlex decidua
- Cherrybark OakQuercus pagoda
- Swamp Chestnut OakQuercus michauxii
- Canada VioletViola canadensis
- Appalachian Orange ConeflowerRudbeckia fulgida var. umbrosa
- Shagbark HickoryCarya ovata
- Camphor PlucheaPluchea camphorata
- PondberryLindera melissifolia
- Smooth Hedge-nettleStachys tenuifolia
- Wolf's BluegrassPoa wolfii
- Spreading SedgeCarex laxiculmis
Streams, rivers and their banks
Birds 50
- Marsh WrenCistothorus palustris
- Northern ParulaParula americana
- Worm-eating WarblerHelmitheros vermivorum
- Blue-winged WarblerVermivora pinus
- Golden-winged WarblerVermivora chrysoptera
- Red-breasted NuthatchSitta canadensis
- SoraPorzana carolina
- Yellow-throated WarblerDendroica dominica
- Long-eared OwlAsio otus
- Magnolia WarblerDendroica magnolia
- Prothonotary WarblerProtonotaria citrea
- Red-shouldered HawkButeo lineatus
Plants 199
- Primrose-leaf VioletViola primulifolia
- Twisted SedgeCarex torta
- Ozark Tassel-rueTrautvetteria applanata
- Coastal Plain WillowSalix caroliniana
- Grass-leaved Flat-top GoldenrodEuthamia graminifolia
- Bluff OakQuercus austrina
- Black MapleAcer nigrum
- YankeeweedEupatorium compositifolium
- Red GrapeVitis palmata
- Bracted VervainVerbena bracteata
- River BirchBetula nigra
- Southern Marsh St. John's-wortTriadenum tubulosum
Sources
- USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models (2001)
- USGS GAP winter habitat model for Evening Grosbeak
- USGS Gap Analysis Project range maps (2001), modeled by watershed; migratory gives no dates
- NatureServe Explorer (CC BY 4.0), habitat names
- US Census TIGER/Line counties
- Names follow the USGS Gap Analysis Project (2001)
- Avian Diet Database (Hurlbert Lab) (CC0 1.0), diet records by plant genus

































































