Bird
Northern Shoveler
Anas clypeata
A winter visitor to Alabama, found in all 67 counties and 12 habitats.
- Here
- Winter and on migration
- Nesting
- Not known to nest here
- Range
- All 67 counties
- Habitats
- 12

At a glance
- Group
- Birds
- Here
- Winter and on migration
- Nesting
- Not known to nest here
- Range
- All 67 counties
- Habitats
- 12
- Habitat models
- Winter
Where it lives
The places its habitat model includes. It is not found everywhere a habitat occurs.
Habitats in Alabama 12
Each habitat page lists the plants and wildlife also found there.



Open sand of beaches, dunes and the hollows between them.
Open, wet, seepage-fed bogs of the Coastal Plain and Sandhills, often with pitcher plants.
Disturbed and introduced wetlands
Wet ground taken over by weedy or introduced plants after disturbance, such as common reed, Chinese tallow or tamarisk stands; the upland counterpart is roadsides, fields and disturbed ground.
Floodplain and bottomland forests
Forests on low ground beside rivers and streams that flood from time to time.
Open, fire-kept longleaf pine stands over grasses and wildflowers on wet to moist sandy soil.
Coastal marshes flooded by salty or brackish tides.
Salt and brackish open water of sounds, bays and estuaries, with the mud and sand flats and seagrass beds that tides cover and uncover; the vegetated marsh is salt and brackish marshes.
Flat, poorly drained uplands and terraces with oaks, sweetgum and sometimes loblolly pine, wet in winter and dry in summer, but neither a floodplain nor a swamp.
Roadsides, fields and disturbed ground
Ground opened by people: roadsides, old fields, pastures, fencerows and lots.
Other habitats in its models (49)
Land cover, or classes with no habitat page in Alabama.
- Unconsolidated Shore (Lake/River/Pond) Winter.
- Unconsolidated Shore Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Xeric River Dune Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Southern Dune and Maritime Grassland Winter.
- Northern Atlantic Coastal Plain Dune and Swale Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Central Salt and Brackish Tidal Marsh Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Indian River Lagoon Tidal Marsh Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Embayed Region Tidal Salt and Brackish Marsh Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Northern Tidal Salt Marsh Winter.
- Florida Big Bend Salt-Brackish Tidal Marsh Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Clay-Based Carolina Bay Herbaceous Wetland Winter.
- West Gulf Coastal Plain Seepage Swamp and Baygall Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Streamhead Seepage Swamp - Pocosin - and Baygall Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Large Natural Lakeshore Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Southern Tidal Wooded Swamp Winter.
- South Florida Everglades Sawgrass Marsh Winter.
- Floridian Highlands Freshwater Marsh Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Embayed Region Tidal Freshwater Marsh Winter.
- Central Florida Herbaceous Seep Winter.
- Florida Big Bend Fresh-Oligohaline Tidal Marsh Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Northern Fresh and Oligohaline Tidal Marsh Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Northern Tidal Wooded Swamp Winter.
- South Florida Mangrove Swamp Winter.
- West Gulf Coastal Plain Near-Coast Large River Swamp Winter.
- South Florida Bayhead Swamp Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Central Fresh-Oligohaline Tidal Marsh Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Nonriverine Swamp and Wet Hardwood Forest - Taxodium/Nyssa Modifier Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Nonriverine Swamp and Wet Hardwood Forest - Oak Dominated Modifier Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Clay-Based Carolina Bay Forested Wetland Winter.
- South Florida Wet Marl Prairie Winter.
- Lower Mississippi River Bottomland Depressions - Forest Modifier Winter.
- South Florida Cypress Dome Winter.
- Central Florida Herbaceous Pondshore Winter.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Southern Depression Pondshore Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Depression Pondshore Winter.
- South Florida Freshwater Slough and Gator Hole Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Blackwater Stream Floodplain Forest - Forest Modifier Winter.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Large River Floodplain Forest - Herbaceous Modifier Winter.
- Mississippi River Riparian Forest Winter.
- Mississippi River Low Floodplain (Bottomland) Forest Winter.
- West Gulf Coastal Plain Large River Floodplain Forest Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Small Brownwater River Floodplain Forest Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Small Blackwater River Floodplain Forest Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Brownwater Stream Floodplain Forest Winter.
- Texas-Louisiana Coastal Prairie Slough Winter.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Near-Coast Pine Flatwoods - Offsite Hardwood Modifier Winter, only within 30 m of water.
- South Florida Pine Flatwoods Winter, only within 30 m of water.
- Central Atlantic Coastal Plain Wet Longleaf Pine Savanna and Flatwoods Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Southern Wet Pine Savanna and Flatwoods Winter.
Seasons in Alabama
- Migratory: does not nest here, in 5 of 67 counties.
- Winter: does not nest here, in all 67 counties.
Also found in this habitat
Plants 399
Plants named in NatureServe descriptions of these habitats that grow in Alabama. Shared habitat, not food.
- TitiCyrilla racemiflora
- Sweetbay MagnoliaMagnolia virginiana
- Swamp TupeloNyssa biflora
- Red MapleAcer rubrum
- Shining FetterbushLyonia lucida
- Slash PinePinus elliottii
- Pond CypressTaxodium ascendens
- Asclepias viridulaAsclepias viridula
- Atlantic White CedarChamaecyparis thyoides
- Cliftonia monophyllaCliftonia monophylla
- Virginia SweetspireItea virginica
- Macranthera flammeaMacranthera flammea
- Common WaxmyrtleMorella cerifera
- Pieris phillyreifoliaPieris phillyreifolia
- Pinguicula planifoliaPinguicula planifolia
- Whitetop PitcherplantSarracenia leucophylla
- Serenoa repensSerenoa repens
- Sideroxylon thorneiSideroxylon thornei
- Bald CypressTaxodium distichum
- Virginia Chain-fernAnchistea virginica
- ButtonbushCephalanthus occidentalis
- Coastal Sweet-pepperbushClethra alnifolia
- InkberryIlex glabra
- Panhandle LilyLilium iridollae
Wildlife 255
Other animals whose habitat models include the same habitats in Alabama. Not sighting records.
- Loggerhead ShrikeLanius ludovicianus
- Northern BobwhiteColinus virginianus
- Northern Saw-whet OwlAegolius acadicus
- Orange-crowned WarblerVermivora celata
- OvenbirdSeiurus aurocapilla
- Pileated WoodpeckerDryocopus pileatus
- Prairie WarblerDendroica discolor
- Prothonotary WarblerProtonotaria citrea
- Royal TernThalasseus maximus
- Ruby-crowned KingletRegulus calendula
- Ruddy TurnstoneArenaria interpres
- SanderlingCalidris alba
- Sandwich TernThalasseus sandvicensis
- Thayer's GullLarus thayeri
- White-breasted NuthatchSitta carolinensis
- White-eyed VireoVireo griseus
- White-winged DoveZenaida asiatica
- WilletTringa semipalmata
- Wood ThrushHylocichla mustelina
- Yellow-throated WarblerDendroica dominica
- American RedstartSetophaga ruticilla
- American Tree SparrowSpizella arborea
- Bachman's SparrowAimophila aestivalis
- Barred OwlStrix varia
NatureServe Explorer, CC BY 4.0. USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models.
Sources
- USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models (2001)
- USGS GAP winter habitat model for Northern Shoveler Slow streams only
- USGS Gap Analysis Project range maps (2001), modeled by watershed; migratory gives no dates
- NatureServe Explorer (CC BY 4.0), habitat names
- US Census TIGER/Line counties
- Names follow the USGS Gap Analysis Project (2001)







































