Bird
Marsh Wren
Cistothorus palustris
Lives in Alabama all year and nests here. Found in all 67 counties, across 10 habitats.
- Here
- All year
- Nesting
- Nests here
- Range
- All 67 counties
- Habitats
- 10

At a glance
- Group
- Birds
- Here
- All year
- Nesting
- Nests here
- Range
- All 67 counties
- Habitats
- 10
- Habitat models
- Summer, Winter
Where it lives
The places its habitat model includes. It is not found everywhere a habitat occurs.
Habitats in Alabama 10
Each habitat page lists the plants and wildlife also found there.


Open sand of beaches, dunes and the hollows between them.
Dense, evergreen groves of live oak, magnolia and other hardwoods in the southern Coastal Plain, from dry oak domes to wet hydric hammocks and south Florida's tropical hammocks; salt-shaped maritime hammocks are maritime forests.
Coastal tidal marshes (salinity not stated)
Tidal marshes of the Atlantic and Gulf coasts where the source does not say whether the water is fresh, brackish or salt. A stated salinity files the marsh under freshwater tidal marshes or salt and brackish marshes instead.
Disturbed and introduced wetlands
Wet ground taken over by weedy or introduced plants after disturbance, such as common reed, Chinese tallow or tamarisk stands; the upland counterpart is roadsides, fields and disturbed ground.
Floodplain and bottomland forests
Forests on low ground beside rivers and streams that flood from time to time.
Open, fire-kept longleaf pine stands over grasses and wildflowers on wet to moist sandy soil.
Coastal marshes flooded by salty or brackish tides.
Streams, rivers and their banks
Flowing water and its banks, bars and rocky shoals.
Other habitats in its models (44)
Land cover, or classes with no habitat page in Alabama.
- Unconsolidated Shore (Lake/River/Pond) Summer and winter.
- Unconsolidated Shore Summer and winter.
- West Gulf Coastal Plain Nepheline Syenite Glade Summer and winter, only within 60 m of water.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Xeric River Dune Summer and winter.
- Northern Atlantic Coastal Plain Dune and Swale Summer and winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Central Salt and Brackish Tidal Marsh Summer.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Indian River Lagoon Tidal Marsh Summer and winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Embayed Region Tidal Salt and Brackish Marsh Summer.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Northern Tidal Salt Marsh Summer.
- Florida Big Bend Salt-Brackish Tidal Marsh Winter.
- Southern Coastal Plain Nonriverine Basin Swamp - Okefenokee Pine Modifier Summer and winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Clay-Based Carolina Bay Herbaceous Wetland Summer and winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Peatland Pocosin Summer and winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Streamhead Seepage Swamp - Pocosin - and Baygall Summer and winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Large Natural Lakeshore Summer and winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Southern Tidal Wooded Swamp Summer and winter.
- South Florida Everglades Sawgrass Marsh Winter.
- Floridian Highlands Freshwater Marsh Summer and winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Embayed Region Tidal Freshwater Marsh Winter.
- Central Florida Herbaceous Seep Winter.
- Florida Big Bend Fresh-Oligohaline Tidal Marsh Summer and winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Northern Tidal Wooded Swamp Summer and winter.
- South Florida Mangrove Swamp Winter.
- West Gulf Coastal Plain Near-Coast Large River Swamp Summer and winter.
- South Florida Bayhead Swamp Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Central Fresh-Oligohaline Tidal Marsh Summer and winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Clay-Based Carolina Bay Forested Wetland Summer and winter.
- South Florida Wet Marl Prairie Winter.
- Central Florida Herbaceous Pondshore Winter.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Southern Depression Pondshore Summer and winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Depression Pondshore Summer and winter.
- Mississippi River Bottomland Depression Summer and winter.
- South Florida Freshwater Slough and Gator Hole Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Blackwater Stream Floodplain Forest - Forest Modifier Summer.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Large River Floodplain Forest - Herbaceous Modifier Summer.
- Mississippi River Riparian Forest Winter.
- Mississippi River Low Floodplain (Bottomland) Forest Winter.
- West Gulf Coastal Plain Small Stream and River Forest Summer and winter.
- West Gulf Coastal Plain Large River Floodplain Forest Summer.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Small Brownwater River Floodplain Forest Summer.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Small Blackwater River Floodplain Forest Summer and winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Brownwater Stream Floodplain Forest Summer.
- Texas-Louisiana Coastal Prairie Slough Summer and winter.
- Mississippi River Floodplain and Riparian Forest Winter.
Seasons in Alabama
- Year-round: nests here, in 2 of 67 counties.
- Migratory: does not nest here, in all 67 counties.
- Winter: does not nest here, in 6 of 67 counties.
Also found in this habitat
Plants 299
Plants named in NatureServe descriptions of these habitats that grow in Alabama. Shared habitat, not food.
- Sweetbay MagnoliaMagnolia virginiana
- Serenoa repensSerenoa repens
- Atlantic White CedarChamaecyparis thyoides
- TitiCyrilla racemiflora
- Common WaxmyrtleMorella cerifera
- Swamp TupeloNyssa biflora
- Red MapleAcer rubrum
- Cliftonia monophyllaCliftonia monophylla
- Macranthera flammeaMacranthera flammea
- Southern MagnoliaMagnolia grandiflora
- Pieris phillyreifoliaPieris phillyreifolia
- Slash PinePinus elliottii
- Laurel OakQuercus laurifolia
- Live OakQuercus virginiana
- Cabbage PalmettoSabal palmetto
- Pond CypressTaxodium ascendens
- Bald CypressTaxodium distichum
- Virginia Chain-fernAnchistea virginica
- Arnoglossum diversifoliumArnoglossum diversifolium
- Asclepias viridulaAsclepias viridula
- Trumpet-creeperCampsis radicans
- ButtonbushCephalanthus occidentalis
- InkberryIlex glabra
- Panhandle LilyLilium iridollae
Wildlife 245
Other animals whose habitat models include the same habitats in Alabama. Not sighting records.
- Greater YellowlegsTringa melanoleuca
- Hooded WarblerWilsonia citrina
- Lapland LongspurCalcarius lapponicus
- Lark SparrowChondestes grammacus
- Le Conte's SparrowAmmodramus leconteii
- Least TernSternula antillarum
- Loggerhead ShrikeLanius ludovicianus
- Marbled GodwitLimosa fedoa
- Northern BobwhiteColinus virginianus
- Pine SiskinCarduelis pinus
- Piping PloverCharadrius melodus
- Prairie WarblerDendroica discolor
- Red KnotCalidris canutus
- SanderlingCalidris alba
- Sandwich TernThalasseus sandvicensis
- Scarlet TanagerPiranga olivacea
- Seaside SparrowAmmodramus maritimus
- Short-billed DowitcherLimnodromus griseus
- Snow GooseChen caerulescens
- Swainson's WarblerLimnothlypis swainsonii
- VeeryCatharus fuscescens
- Western SandpiperCalidris mauri
- Willow FlycatcherEmpidonax traillii
- Wilson's PloverCharadrius wilsonia
NatureServe Explorer, CC BY 4.0. USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models.
Sources
- USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models (2001)
- USGS GAP winter habitat model for Marsh Wren Slow streams only
- USGS Gap Analysis Project range maps (2001), modeled by watershed; migratory gives no dates
- NatureServe Explorer (CC BY 4.0), habitat names
- US Census TIGER/Line counties
- Names follow the USGS Gap Analysis Project (2001)






































