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Establishing mainly in ne. United States, south to Virginia, Maryland (Kartesz 1999), and Kentucky (Clark et al. 2005).","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr14","Attr1":"ga_pd,","Attr11":"pin","Attr12":"unl","Attr13":"nt","Attr14":"Bl5,Bl9","Attr15":"wh","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"bil","Attr19":"wh,ye","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr20":"y","Attr21":"F2","Attr3":"Part,Shade,Sun","Attr3a":"n","Attr3a_subregion":"native_ga_pd:n,","Attr4":" 3-6","Attr5":"s","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"opp","Attr9":"sim"},"habitat_description":"Suburban forests, disturbed forests.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full shade","Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist"],"phenology_source_text":"Apr-May; Jul.","taxonomic_synonymy":"[= C, F, G, Il, K1, K4, Mi, NE, NY, Pa, Va; = n/a — Tat; > Lonicera xylosteum L. var. xylosteum — Rehder (1903)]"}},"forest_service":{"identity_basis":"Exact existing catalog or state-source name","matched_name":"Lonicera xylosteum","retrieved":"2026-10-01T13:42:59.648994+00:00","scope":"Source botanical description; original units and scope retained","scoring_allowed":false,"source_label":"Fire Effects Information System: Lonicera xylosteum","source_sha256":"2310c51d900855ba735cd16f02042f69aa443c94a7aac8497cde4fa05ee84488","source_url":"https://research.fs.usda.gov/feis/species-reviews/lonspp","trait_evidence":[{"catalog_id":"tn-atlas:1381","field":"height_description","height_description":"3.3 to 10 feet (1-3 m) tall","life_stage":"general_botanical_description","matched_name":"Lonicera xylosteum","paragraph_sha256":"e71cba4d17b21e7991914c8241b0127a067001c6cbbfe103162d17a09e0d1ffd","retrieved":"2026-10-01T13:42:59.648994+00:00","review_note":"Verified scientific/common-name pairing in source taxonomy: Morrow honeysuckle=Lonicera morrowii; dwarf honeysuckle=Lonicera xylosteum.","review_status":"reviewed","source_quote":"Dwarf honeysuckle: Dwarf honeysuckle is a rounded deciduous shrub with spreading arching branches, 3.3 to 10 feet (1-3 m) tall, 10 to 12 feet (3-3.7 m) wide, with hollow twigs [18,37,54,176].","source_section":"Lonicera spp., nonnative honeysuckles / Botanical Description","source_sha256":"2310c51d900855ba735cd16f02042f69aa443c94a7aac8497cde4fa05ee84488","source_title":"Fire Effects Information System: Lonicera xylosteum","source_url":"https://research.fs.usda.gov/feis/species-reviews/lonspp"}],"values":{"height_description":"3.3 to 10 feet (1-3 m) tall"}}},"light_range":["deep shade","full sun"],"light_source":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"basis":"alien asterisk: exotic throughout the Flora area","claim":"introduced","matched_name":"Lonicera xylosteum","scope":"AL-AR-DC-DE-FL-GA-KY-LA-MD-MS-NC-NJ-PA-SC-TN-VA-WV","source":"weakley_fsus","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"Native field of the Northern Tier edition; the state is in its distribution","claim":"introduced","record_id":4578,"scope":"DC-DE-IL-IN-KY-MD-NJ-NY-OH-PA-VA-WV","source":"floraquest_northern_tier","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"NatureServe subnational native or exotic flag for this state","claim":"introduced","matched_name":"Lonicera xylosteum","scope":"WV","source":"natureserve_explorer","srank":"SNA","url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.149298/Lonicera_xylosteum"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","decided_by":"natureserve_explorer","explanation":"NatureServe Explorer (garden or conservation group, state claim) gives the value, over a broader claim from a higher tier.","label":"Not native to West Virginia","provenance":{"flags":["over_higher_tier"],"source":"natureserve_explorer","specificity":"state","tier":"organization"},"rule":"fact-hierarchy-2","status":"not_native"},"source_name":"Lonicera xylosteum","taxon_id":"taxon:3e9b2b7f-7bdf-59f7-b31f-59f4e3f9774d","revision":"publish:d412fcf4-883a-4c06-b542-542693807821","photos":[{"id":"inat-409433238","src":"/api/photos/image/f337c02ad513f9d56e9ed11893aac597ecb65005112970a9b52635d7011cb819.jpeg","view":"fruit","alt":"Lonicera xylosteum — fruit photograph","width":375,"height":500,"artist":"(c) Stanislav Murashkin, some rights reserved (CC BY)","license":"CC BY 4.0","license_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","source_url":"https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/409433238","changes":"iNaturalist medium image; no additional crop, retouching, or re-encoding.","kind":"photo"}]}