{"assessment":{"band":"Strong","factor_identity":{"basis":"approved shared identity","growth_habit_source":"USDA PLANTS","name_used":"Typha latifolia"},"factor_scopes":{"bees":"Southeastern North America","birds":"North America","caterpillars":"Host genera of native Lepidoptera with established Virginia range; association and range overlap, not confirmed local feeding.","specialists":"Eastern North America","structure":"USDA species growth habit where matched; otherwise sourced atlas growth habit"},"factors":{"applied_insect_credit":0,"baseline_score":54,"composite":0.688,"insect_support":{"credit":0,"groups":{"ants":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Ants","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"beetles":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Beetles","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"flies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Flies","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"moths_butterflies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Adult butterflies / moths","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_hymenoptera":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other wasps","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_insects":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other insects","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"}},"interpretation":"One provisional point per additional documented insect group, capped at five. Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.5272952853598015,"birds":0.7946650124069479,"caterpillars":0.8629032258064516,"specialists":0.4323821339950372,"structure":0.5},"rank_pct":0.572,"raw":{"bees":1,"birds":3,"caterpillars":19,"genus_used":null,"specialists":0,"structure":["Forb/herb"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_supported","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using Virginia host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Virginia percentile","score":54,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":"S5"},"source_ids":["lep_va","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:ff32ca3f173fee1c105fbf55e906b7e15daf74fa53cb041adfc99141c78b4fb9","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[2,4],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/typha-latifolia/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:d2b106fcdc863880f06c58d8b412ee496055edc0d84f59f4e2378c8dcc023840","levels":[3,4,5],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[3,5],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/typha-latifolia/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Forb/herb"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_supported"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["51001","51003","51005","51007","51009","51011","51013","51015","51017","51019","51021","51023","51025","51027","51029","51031","51033","51035","51036","51037","51041","51043","51045","51047","51049","51051","51053","51057","51059","51061","51063","51065","51067","51069","51071","51073","51075","51077","51079","51081","51083","51085","51087","51089","51091","51093","51095","51097","51099","51101","51103","51105","51107","51109","51111","51113","51115","51117","51119","51121","51125","51127","51131","51133","51135","51137","51139","51143","51145","51147","51149","51153","51155","51157","51159","51161","51163","51165","51167","51169","51171","51173","51175","51177","51179","51181","51183","51185","51187","51191","51193","51195","51197","51199","51550","51650","51680","51700","51710","51800","51810"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["51001","51003","51005","51007","51009","51011","51013","51015","51017","51019","51021","51023","51025","51027","51029","51031","51033","51035","51036","51037","51041","51043","51045","51047","51049","51051","51053","51057","51059","51061","51063","51065","51067","51069","51071","51073","51075","51077","51079","51081","51083","51085","51087","51089","51091","51093","51095","51097","51099","51101","51103","51105","51107","51109","51111","51113","51115","51117","51119","51121","51125","51127","51131","51133","51135","51137","51139","51143","51145","51147","51149","51153","51155","51157","51159","51161","51163","51165","51167","51169","51171","51173","51175","51177","51179","51181","51183","51185","51187","51191","51193","51195","51197","51199","51550","51650","51680","51700","51710","51800","51810"],"growth_habit":null,"growth_habit_source":null,"invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_basis":"state_source","native_decided_by":"va_atlas","native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","flag":"N","matched_name":"Typha latifolia","scope":"VA","source":"va_atlas","url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=1099"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Typha latifolia","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"AK:N CAN:N HI:I L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Typha latifolia","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"basis":"NatureServe subnational native or exotic flag for this state","claim":"native","matched_name":"Typha latifolia","scope":"VA","source":"natureserve_explorer","srank":"S5","url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.153503/Typha_latifolia"}],"native_explanation":"Digital Atlas of the Virginia Flora (published flora, state claim) gives the value, over a broader claim from a higher tier. Speaks for its own area (NC), not this state: Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program).","native_provenance":{"flags":["over_higher_tier"],"source":"va_atlas","specificity":"state","tier":"published_flora"},"native_status":"native_supported","package_native_status":"native_supported","source_ids":["va_atlas:VA:1099"],"source_name":"Typha latifolia","source_refs":["gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer","va_atlas"],"source_url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=1099","state_rank":"S5"},"source_refs":["gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer","va_atlas"],"source_url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=1099","state_rank":{"value":"S5"}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[3,5],"ph":[5.5,8.7]},"fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 82 NC counties","light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","ph":"USDA PLANTS"},"fit_record":{"band":"Strong","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:ff32ca3f173fee1c105fbf55e906b7e15daf74fa53cb041adfc99141c78b4fb9","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[2,4],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/typha-latifolia/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:d2b106fcdc863880f06c58d8b412ee496055edc0d84f59f4e2378c8dcc023840","levels":[3,4,5],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[3,5],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/typha-latifolia/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["01001","01003","01005","01007","01009","01011","01013","01015","01017","01019","01023","01027","01029","01031","01033","01035","01037","01039","01041","01043","01045","01047","01049","01051","01053","01055","01059","01061","01063","01065","01067","01069","01071","01073","01077","01079","01081","01083","01085","01089","01091","01093","01095","01097","01101","01103","01105","01109","01111","01113","01115","01117","01119","01121","01123","01125","01127","01131","01133","12001","12003","12005","12007","12009","12011","12013","12015","12017","12019","12021","12023","12027","12029","12031","12033","12035","12037","12039","12041","12043","12045","12047","12049","12051","12053","12055","12057","12059","12061","12063","12065","12067","12069","12071","12073","12075","12077","12079","12081","12083","12085","12086","12087","12089","12091","12093","12095","12097","12099","12101","12103","12105","12107","12109","12111","12113","12115","12117","12119","12123","12125","12127","12129","12131","12133","13009","13015","13037","13039","13051","13087","13091","13129","13153","13169","13173","13183","13211","13229","21009","21011","21013","21019","21023","21029","21035","21037","21041","21043","21045","21047","21049","21051","21053","21057","21061","21065","21069","21071","21073","21077","21079","21081","21083","21085","21089","21093","21095","21099","21101","21103","21105","21107","21109","21111","21113","21115","21117","21119","21121","21125","21129","21135","21137","21141","21143","21145","21147","21149","21151","21153","21155","21161","21163","21165","21167","21173","21177","21179","21181","21183","21185","21187","21189","21191","21193","21195","21197","21199","21201","21203","21205","21211","21219","21221","21223","21225","21227","21231","21235","37001","37007","37009","37011","37013","37015","37017","37019","37021","37023","37025","37031","37033","37037","37039","37041","37043","37047","37049","37051","37053","37055","37057","37059","37061","37063","37065","37067","37069","37071","37073","37075","37077","37079","37081","37085","37087","37091","37093","37095","37097","37101","37103","37105","37107","37109","37111","37113","37117","37121","37123","37125","37127","37129","37131","37133","37135","37137","37139","37141","37145","37147","37149","37151","37153","37155","37159","37161","37163","37165","37167","37169","37173","37177","37179","37181","37183","37185","37187","37189","37195","37199","45001","45003","45005","45007","45009","45011","45013","45015","45019","45023","45025","45027","45029","45031","45033","45035","45037","45039","45041","45043","45047","45049","45051","45053","45055","45057","45059","45061","45063","45065","45069","45071","45075","45079","45083","45085","45087","45091","47001","47005","47009","47011","47013","47015","47017","47019","47021","47033","47035","47037","47041","47043","47051","47055","47061","47065","47073","47075","47077","47079","47081","47085","47087","47091","47093","47095","47113","47115","47117","47123","47125","47129","47131","47133","47139","47141","47145","47149","47151","47155","47157","47159","47161","47165","47167","47171","47175","47177","47185","47187","47189","51001","51003","51005","51007","51009","51011","51013","51015","51017","51019","51021","51023","51025","51027","51029","51031","51033","51035","51036","51037","51041","51043","51045","51047","51049","51051","51053","51057","51059","51061","51063","51065","51067","51069","51071","51073","51075","51077","51079","51081","51083","51085","51087","51089","51091","51093","51095","51097","51099","51101","51103","51105","51107","51109","51111","51113","51115","51117","51119","51121","51125","51127","51131","51133","51135","51137","51139","51143","51145","51147","51149","51153","51155","51157","51159","51161","51163","51165","51167","51169","51171","51173","51175","51177","51179","51181","51183","51185","51187","51191","51193","51195","51197","51199","51550","51650","51680","51700","51710","51800","51810"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[3,5],"ph":[5.5,8.7]},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 82 NC counties","light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","ph":"USDA PLANTS"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":54,"state":"VA"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"growing_observations":{"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Typha latifolia","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_name":"Typha latifolia","source_record_id":1043,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1043,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Fresh waters of ponds, lakes, ditches, marshes, including in tidal freshwater marshes."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1043,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Newfoundland and Labrador (Newfoundland) west to Alaska, south to Florida, Texas, California, and Mexico; Central America; South America; Eurasia."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1043,"source_table":"Organism","value":"(Apr-) May-Jul; Jun-Nov."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1043,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= AqW, Ar, C, Can, ETx1, F, FNA22, G, GW1, Il, K1, K4, Mi, Mo1, NcTx, NE, NS, NY, Pa, POWO, RAB, S, S13, SFla, Tat, Tn, Tx, Va, W, WH3, WV, Ward (2007a)]"},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1043,"source_table":"Organism","value":8},{"field":"regional_wetland_indicators","source_column":"WetlandStatus1..5","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1043,"source_table":"Organism","value":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"OBL"}]},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1043,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Water","Wet"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1043,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1043,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr07","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_cp,sc_mt,sc_pd,ga_cp,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr10":"7L05,7L10,7L15,7L200,7L28","Attr11":"7W2cm,7W3mm,7W5cm,7W7.5mm","Attr12":"bc","Attr2":"Water,Wet","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_nc_mt:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_sc_mt:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_cp:y,native_ga_mt:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 4-8","Attr5":"7H03,7H06,7H100,7H15","Attr6":"spk","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"br","Attr9":"y"}},{"field":"fruit_season_begin","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1043,"source_table":"Organism","value":"June"},{"field":"fruit_season_end","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1043,"source_table":"Organism","value":"November"}],"values":{"fruit_season_begin":"June","fruit_season_end":"November","geographic_range_description":"Newfoundland and Labrador (Newfoundland) west to Alaska, south to Florida, Texas, California, and Mexico; Central America; South America; Eurasia.","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr07","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_cp,sc_mt,sc_pd,ga_cp,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr10":"7L05,7L10,7L15,7L200,7L28","Attr11":"7W2cm,7W3mm,7W5cm,7W7.5mm","Attr12":"bc","Attr2":"Water,Wet","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_nc_mt:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_sc_mt:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_cp:y,native_ga_mt:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 4-8","Attr5":"7H03,7H06,7H100,7H15","Attr6":"spk","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"br","Attr9":"y"},"habitat_description":"Fresh waters of ponds, lakes, ditches, marshes, including in tidal freshwater marshes.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Water","Wet"],"heliophily_index":8,"phenology_source_text":"(Apr-) May-Jul; Jun-Nov.","regional_wetland_indicators":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"OBL"}],"taxonomic_synonymy":"[= AqW, Ar, C, Can, ETx1, F, FNA22, G, GW1, Il, K1, K4, Mi, Mo1, NcTx, NE, NS, NY, Pa, POWO, RAB, S, S13, SFla, Tat, Tn, Tx, Va, W, WH3, WV, Ward (2007a)]"}},"minnesota_wildflowers":{"matched_name":"Typha latifolia","retrieved":"2026-10-04T02:41:44.848294+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Minnesota Wildflowers","source_sha256":"69fde3b2a4d12007d8c8a7d3523513a913121c325629ad789a2c48852bb76cd7","source_url":"https://www.minnesotawildflowers.info/aquatic/broad-leaf-cat-tail","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Typha latifolia","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:31c4a96ce8e3579582d4721dd3503f6cbd5bc9b54eaf856791f432d74e00d5ea","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:41:44.848294+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"minnesota","source_name":"Typha latifolia","source_sha256":"69fde3b2a4d12007d8c8a7d3523513a913121c325629ad789a2c48852bb76cd7","source_url":"https://www.minnesotawildflowers.info/aquatic/broad-leaf-cat-tail","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:a5aa49af-86ef-593d-b0d8-e93639e571c1","value":{"max":10,"min":3,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Typha latifolia","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:70cf098ace07a6494bedf5d19a15c0b14e9a947ae23562419a83cccede7e6c07","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:41:44.848294+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"minnesota","source_name":"Typha latifolia","source_sha256":"69fde3b2a4d12007d8c8a7d3523513a913121c325629ad789a2c48852bb76cd7","source_url":"https://www.minnesotawildflowers.info/aquatic/broad-leaf-cat-tail","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:a5aa49af-86ef-593d-b0d8-e93639e571c1","value":["perennial"]}],"values":{"height_description":"3–10 feet","life_cycle":["perennial"]}},"ncsu_sitemap":{"matched_name":"Typha latifolia","retrieved":"2026-10-04T02:47:20.926430+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_sha256":"c54cb24f91ba923fd298dd2ccfe62066e06fe00331e995f2934ed71ada2dd66e","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/typha-latifolia/","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Typha latifolia","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:47f27473a4afe194fe61e8dde62347a29f202f3a847e7c4e522ddf93ae0adc65","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:47:20.926430+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Typha latifolia","source_sha256":"c54cb24f91ba923fd298dd2ccfe62066e06fe00331e995f2934ed71ada2dd66e","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/typha-latifolia/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:a5aa49af-86ef-593d-b0d8-e93639e571c1","value":["Perennial"]},{"expected_source_name":"Typha latifolia","field":"light","original_field":"light","record_id":"trait:b4e6c07dff52174472a69125d53d543e3535768283b3ef2928272b9f77f0ef94","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:47:20.926430+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Typha latifolia","source_sha256":"c54cb24f91ba923fd298dd2ccfe62066e06fe00331e995f2934ed71ada2dd66e","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/typha-latifolia/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:a5aa49af-86ef-593d-b0d8-e93639e571c1","value":["Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)","Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)"]},{"expected_source_name":"Typha latifolia","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:c66ad88eae8be1c32a77d967f3b7a54eaa25cc8b7a9f9dc1368c962a7bc0b62a","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:47:20.926430+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Typha latifolia","source_sha256":"c54cb24f91ba923fd298dd2ccfe62066e06fe00331e995f2934ed71ada2dd66e","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/typha-latifolia/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:a5aa49af-86ef-593d-b0d8-e93639e571c1","value":{"max":10,"min":5,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Typha latifolia","field":"hardiness_zones","original_field":"hardiness","record_id":"trait:c740570a5e8a5c47bc3f9796d46e429647b065810216d48d6df0053952929e50","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:47:20.926430+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Typha latifolia","source_sha256":"c54cb24f91ba923fd298dd2ccfe62066e06fe00331e995f2934ed71ada2dd66e","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/typha-latifolia/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:a5aa49af-86ef-593d-b0d8-e93639e571c1","value":["3a, 3b, 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b"]},{"expected_source_name":"Typha latifolia","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:e7da34bac3e3f62f8918c6c826e06445b7022cec862a81b551cbe2999f49da80","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:47:20.926430+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Typha latifolia","source_sha256":"c54cb24f91ba923fd298dd2ccfe62066e06fe00331e995f2934ed71ada2dd66e","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/typha-latifolia/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:a5aa49af-86ef-593d-b0d8-e93639e571c1","value":["Brown/Copper","Gold/Yellow"]},{"expected_source_name":"Typha latifolia","field":"spread_description","original_field":"spread","record_id":"trait:f1d3f5baabcf57e575bb260d8d97bd7d75ce48a543d254990a47500bf7a861dc","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:47:20.926430+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Typha latifolia","source_sha256":"c54cb24f91ba923fd298dd2ccfe62066e06fe00331e995f2934ed71ada2dd66e","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/typha-latifolia/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:a5aa49af-86ef-593d-b0d8-e93639e571c1","value":{"max":6,"min":4,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Typha latifolia","field":"moisture_categories","original_field":"soil_moisture","record_id":"trait:fa2020c58c4da612ca609d63bdf587861c94dbe28e2b1d6dc047a2a88606395d","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:47:20.926430+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Typha latifolia","source_sha256":"c54cb24f91ba923fd298dd2ccfe62066e06fe00331e995f2934ed71ada2dd66e","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/typha-latifolia/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:a5aa49af-86ef-593d-b0d8-e93639e571c1","value":["Frequent Standing Water","Moist","Occasionally Wet"]}],"values":{"flower_color":["Brown/Copper","Gold/Yellow"],"hardiness_zones":["3a, 3b, 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b"],"height_description":"5–10 feet","life_cycle":["Perennial"],"light":["Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)","Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)"],"moisture_categories":["Frequent Standing Water","Moist","Occasionally Wet"],"spread_description":"4–6 feet"}},"usda":{"matched_name":"Typha latifolia","retrieved":"2026-09-24","scope":"Nationwide species characteristics; local growing conditions may vary","source_label":"USDA PLANTS","source_url":"https://plants.usda.gov/","usda_id":27001,"values":{"bloom_season":"Late Spring","flower_color":"Brown","foliage_color":"Green","fruit_season_begin":"Summer","fruit_season_end":"Fall","growth_architecture":"Rhizomatous","growth_rate":"Rapid","height_ft":5,"leaf_retention":"No"}},"ut_smart_yards":{"identity_basis":"Exact scientific name; no new synonym guesses","matched_name":"Typha latifolia","modified":"2017-03-02T17:29:48+00:00","page_id":"12560","scope":"Published Tennessee growing guidance; exact cached scientific heading","source_label":"Tennessee Smart Yards","source_url":"https://tynnativeplants.wordpress.com/flowers/common-name/common-cattail-broadleaf-cattail/","values":{"height_description":"4-8 feet","light":["Full to part sun"],"moisture_categories":["wet"]}},"virginia_coastal":{"identity_basis":"Exact scientific name; no new synonym guesses","matched_name":"Typha latifolia","page":2,"retrieved":"2026-09-30T18:00:37.533960+00:00","row_top":1175.9099,"scope":"Virginia regional planting chart; sunlight is a minimum requirement, moisture is low/moderate/high","source_label":"Virginia DCR Coastal Plain","source_sha256":"c7dc029781c9ba41743547b5b3234bbe1c4c027e3137534abdc4b4fe2cf39612","source_url":"https://www.dcr.virginia.gov/natural-heritage/document/cp-nat-plants.pdf","values":{"light":["Full sun (minimum requirement)"],"moisture_categories":["Moderate","High"]}},"virginia_piedmont":{"identity_basis":"Exact scientific name; no new synonym guesses","matched_name":"Typha latifolia","page":2,"retrieved":"2026-09-30T18:00:36.632111+00:00","row_top":182.55970000000002,"scope":"Virginia regional planting chart; sunlight is a minimum requirement, moisture is low/moderate/high","source_label":"Virginia DCR Piedmont","source_sha256":"cb946fa6b7fa4ad5694d1debe04b04c392bc7389af2321eeab1ebcff381a5be3","source_url":"https://www.dcr.virginia.gov/natural-heritage/document/pied-nat-plants.pdf","values":{"light":["Full sun (minimum requirement)"],"moisture_categories":["Moderate","High"]}}},"light_range":["part shade","full sun"],"light_source":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","flag":"N","matched_name":"Typha latifolia","scope":"VA","source":"va_atlas","url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=1099"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Typha latifolia","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"AK:N CAN:N HI:I L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Typha latifolia","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"basis":"NatureServe subnational native or exotic flag for this state","claim":"native","matched_name":"Typha latifolia","scope":"VA","source":"natureserve_explorer","srank":"S5","url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.153503/Typha_latifolia"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","decided_by":"va_atlas","explanation":"Digital Atlas of the Virginia Flora (published flora, state claim) gives the value, over a broader claim from a higher tier. Speaks for its own area (NC), not this state: Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program).","label":"Native to Virginia (state-specific source)","provenance":{"flags":["over_higher_tier"],"source":"va_atlas","specificity":"state","tier":"published_flora"},"rule":"fact-hierarchy-2","status":"native_supported"},"source_name":"Typha latifolia","taxon_id":"taxon:a5aa49af-86ef-593d-b0d8-e93639e571c1","revision":"publish:903368a2-17ec-496c-89d2-a217f30d9dda","photos":[]}