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Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.24379652605459057,"birds":0.7946650124069479,"caterpillars":0.6947890818858561,"specialists":0.4323821339950372,"structure":0.75},"rank_pct":0.366,"raw":{"bees":0,"birds":3,"caterpillars":6,"genus_used":null,"specialists":0,"structure":["Shrub"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_supported","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using Virginia host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Virginia percentile","score":36,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":"S3"},"source_ids":["lep_va","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:7238b7028dc22c597845803ce783bf68311a902af2f7211a56a052be3a5158a1","levels":[0,1,2,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/taxus-canadensis/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:9924f0b9ee3aaa0fcc32d0a2dadbd567767313d8acfa44f34c5fba96a6a8739f","levels":[3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[3,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/taxus-canadensis/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Shrub"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_supported"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["51021","51069","51071","51077","51091","51105","51113","51121","51139","51153","51155","51167","51169","51173","51185","51187","51191","51197"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["51021","51069","51071","51077","51091","51105","51113","51121","51139","51153","51155","51167","51169","51173","51185","51187","51191","51197"],"growth_habit":null,"growth_habit_source":null,"invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_basis":"state_source","native_decided_by":"va_heritage","native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","flag":"N","matched_name":"Taxus canadensis","scope":"VA","source":"va_atlas","url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=960"},{"basis":"exact taxon in the state heritage program list of native plants","claim":"native","matched_name":"Taxus canadensis","scope":"VA","source":"va_heritage","srank":"S3","url":"https://dcr.am.virginia.gov/natural-heritage/document/plantlist-current.pdf"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Taxus canadensis","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"CAN:N L48:N SPM:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Taxus canadensis","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"basis":"native range text in the regional flora","claim":"native","scope":"NC-SC-GA","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Newfoundland and Labrador (Newfoundland), Newfoundland and Labrador (Labrador), Minnesota, and s. Manitoba south to nw. North Carolina, ne. Tennessee, Kentucky, and Iowa. Taxus was first found in North Carolina in 1968 (McDowell 1969). In our region, Taxus canadensis occurs primarily on limestone an","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Tennessee","claim":"native","scope":"TN","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Newfoundland and Labrador (Newfoundland), Newfoundland and Labrador (Labrador), Minnesota, and s. Manitoba south to nw. North Carolina, ne. Tennessee, Kentucky, and Iowa. Taxus was first found in North Carolina in 1968 (McDowell 1969). In our region, Taxus canadensis occurs primarily on limestone an","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Kentucky","claim":"native","scope":"KY","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Newfoundland and Labrador (Newfoundland), Newfoundland and Labrador (Labrador), Minnesota, and s. Manitoba south to nw. North Carolina, ne. Tennessee, Kentucky, and Iowa. Taxus was first found in North Carolina in 1968 (McDowell 1969). In our region, Taxus canadensis occurs primarily on limestone an","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text in the regional flora","claim":"native","scope":"DC-DE-IL-IN-KY-MD-NJ-NY-OH-PA-VA-WV","source":"floraquest_northern_tier","text":"Newfoundland and Labrador (Newfoundland), Newfoundland and Labrador (Labrador), Minnesota, and s. Manitoba south to nw. North Carolina, ne. Tennessee, Kentucky, and Iowa. Taxus was first found in North Carolina in 1968 (McDowell 1969). In our region, Taxus canadensis occurs primarily on limestone an","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"species account without the alien asterisk","claim":"native_distribution","matched_name":"Taxus canadensis","scope":"AL-AR-DC-DE-FL-GA-KY-LA-MD-MS-NC-NJ-PA-SC-TN-VA-WV","source":"weakley_fsus","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"Native field of the Northern Tier edition; the state is in its distribution","claim":"native","record_id":264,"scope":"DC-DE-IL-IN-KY-MD-NJ-NY-OH-PA-VA-WV","source":"floraquest_northern_tier","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"NatureServe subnational native or exotic flag for this state","claim":"native","matched_name":"Taxus canadensis","scope":"VA","source":"natureserve_explorer","srank":"S3","url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.156448/Taxus_canadensis"}],"native_explanation":"Virginia DCR Natural Heritage rare plant list (government agency, state claim) gives the value. Speaks for its own area (GA-NC-SC, KY, NC, TN), not this state: Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program), Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition.","native_provenance":{"flags":[],"source":"va_heritage","specificity":"state","tier":"government"},"native_status":"native_supported","package_native_status":"native_supported","source_ids":["va_atlas:VA:960"],"source_name":"Taxus canadensis","source_refs":["gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer","va_atlas","va_heritage"],"source_url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=960","state_rank":"S3"},"source_refs":["gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer","va_atlas","va_heritage"],"source_url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=960","state_rank":{"value":"S3"}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[0,3],"moisture":[3,3],"ph":[5.3,7.5]},"fit_provenance":{"light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","ph":"USDA PLANTS"},"fit_record":{"band":"Good","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:7238b7028dc22c597845803ce783bf68311a902af2f7211a56a052be3a5158a1","levels":[0,1,2,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/taxus-canadensis/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:9924f0b9ee3aaa0fcc32d0a2dadbd567767313d8acfa44f34c5fba96a6a8739f","levels":[3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[3,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/taxus-canadensis/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["21043","21109","21165","21197","21199","21205","21237","47137","47149","47179","51021","51069","51071","51077","51091","51105","51113","51121","51139","51153","51155","51167","51169","51173","51185","51187","51191","51197"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[0,3],"moisture":[3,3],"ph":[5.3,7.5]},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","ph":"USDA PLANTS"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":36,"state":"VA"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"growing_observations":{"eol_usda":{"archive_doi":"10.5281/zenodo.22129810","matched_name":"Taxus canadensis","retrieved":"2026-09-30","scope":"Nationwide approximate species characteristics; tolerance categories do not specify sun hours or moisture requirements","scoring_allowed":false,"source_label":"USDA PLANTS via EOL TraitBank","source_sha256":"04bb6a5292502ddc757bb909f4151de4b9aaea042223dfb486ffe2a94a2564db","source_url":"http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=TACA7","trait_evidence":[{"citation":"The PLANTS Database, United States Department of Agriculture, National Resources Conservation Service. http://plants.usda.gov/","eol_page":"https://eol.org/pages/1033701","field":"drought_tolerance","method":"Compares the relative tolerance of the plant to drought conditions to other species with the same growth habit from the same geographical region. Drought tolerance is defined here in the following fashion: Imagine that in an acre of land there are low areas that have heavy soil and tend to accumulate more soil moisture, and higher areas that have coarse textured soil and tend to accumulate less soil moisture. Some plant species are most frequently found growing in the higher areas with the coarse soil texture. These plant species are considered to be more drought tolerant than the species that are frequently found in the low areas with fine textured soil.","source_url":"http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=TACA7","trait_id":"R133-PK288755929","trait_label":"drought tolerance","value":"medium (normal)"},{"citation":"The PLANTS Database, United States Department of Agriculture, National Resources Conservation Service. http://plants.usda.gov/","eol_page":"https://eol.org/pages/1033701","field":"moisture_use","method":"","source_url":"http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=TACA7","trait_id":"R133-PK288767061","trait_label":"moisture use","value":"medium"},{"citation":"The PLANTS Database, United States Department of Agriculture, National Resources Conservation Service. http://plants.usda.gov/","eol_page":"https://eol.org/pages/1033701","field":"shade_tolerance","method":"","source_url":"http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=TACA7","trait_id":"R133-PK288785560","trait_label":"shade tolerance","value":"high tolerance"}],"values":{"drought_tolerance":"medium (normal)","moisture_use":"medium","shade_tolerance":"high tolerance"}},"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Taxus canadensis","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_name":"Taxus canadensis","source_record_id":264,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":264,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Cliffs, bluffs, and rocky slopes over calcareous or mafic rocks, red spruce and hemlock swamps and bogs."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":264,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Newfoundland and Labrador (Newfoundland), Newfoundland and Labrador (Labrador), Minnesota, and s. Manitoba south to nw. North Carolina, ne. Tennessee, Kentucky, and Iowa. Taxus was first found in North Carolina in 1968 (McDowell 1969). In our region, Taxus canadensis occurs primarily on limestone and mafic bluffs, but at its southernmost site in the hanging valley of Long Hope Creek (Ashe and Watauga counties, North Carolina), it is found in red spruce swamps and fen edges (over mafic substrates), where it is locally common. Deer have a devastating effect on populations of this species in our area."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":264,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Apr-May."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":264,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= C, Can, F, FNA2, G, Il, K1, K4, Mi, NS, NY, Pa, POWO, Tn, Va, W, WV, Farjon (1998), Möller et al (2020); = n/a — RAB, S, S13, Tat; = Taxus baccata L. ssp. canadensis (Marshall) Pilg.; > Taxus canadensis Marshall var. adpressa (Carrière) Spjut — Spjut (2007a), Spjut (2007b); > Taxus canadensis Marshall var. canadensis — Spjut (2007a), Spjut (2007b); > Taxus canadensis Marshall var. minor (Michx.) Spujt — Spjut (2007a), Spjut (2007b)]"},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":264,"source_table":"Organism","value":3},{"field":"regional_wetland_indicators","source_column":"WetlandStatus1..5","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":264,"source_table":"Organism","value":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"FAC"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"FAC"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"FAC"}]},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":264,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist","Wet"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":264,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full shade"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":264,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr13","Attr1":"nc_mt,","Attr10":"C020,C050","Attr11":"C10,C30","Attr2":"Dry,Moist,Wet","Attr3":"Part,Shade","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_mt:y,","Attr4":" 3-6","Attr5":"y","Attr6":"Cf","Attr7":"a","Attr9":"s"}},{"field":"bloom_season","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":264,"source_table":"Organism","value":"April to May"}],"values":{"bloom_season":"April to May","geographic_range_description":"Newfoundland and Labrador (Newfoundland), Newfoundland and Labrador (Labrador), Minnesota, and s. 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Deer have a devastating effect on populations of this species in our area.","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr13","Attr1":"nc_mt,","Attr10":"C020,C050","Attr11":"C10,C30","Attr2":"Dry,Moist,Wet","Attr3":"Part,Shade","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_mt:y,","Attr4":" 3-6","Attr5":"y","Attr6":"Cf","Attr7":"a","Attr9":"s"},"habitat_description":"Cliffs, bluffs, and rocky slopes over calcareous or mafic rocks, red spruce and hemlock swamps and bogs.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full shade"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist","Wet"],"heliophily_index":3,"phenology_source_text":"Apr-May.","regional_wetland_indicators":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"FAC"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"FAC"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"FAC"}],"taxonomic_synonymy":"[= C, Can, F, FNA2, G, Il, K1, K4, Mi, NS, NY, Pa, POWO, Tn, Va, W, WV, Farjon (1998), Möller et al (2020); = n/a — RAB, S, S13, Tat; = Taxus baccata L. ssp. canadensis (Marshall) Pilg.; > Taxus canadensis Marshall var. adpressa (Carrière) Spjut — Spjut (2007a), Spjut (2007b); > Taxus canadensis Marshall var. canadensis — Spjut (2007a), Spjut (2007b); > Taxus canadensis Marshall var. minor (Michx.) Spujt — Spjut (2007a), Spjut (2007b)]"}},"minnesota_wildflowers":{"matched_name":"Taxus canadensis","retrieved":"2026-10-04T02:41:12.103250+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Minnesota Wildflowers","source_sha256":"9a822b5287c91ce750130bface1a9d5a452fb9f33f77f1a959e8dfbf0ab1ee7b","source_url":"https://www.minnesotawildflowers.info/shrub/canada-yew","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Taxus canadensis","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:8b4ebaec457433bf08e1f810964f77fb9cdb65dc50188c7f4672157c3d90a4b4","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:41:12.103250+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"minnesota","source_name":"Taxus canadensis","source_sha256":"9a822b5287c91ce750130bface1a9d5a452fb9f33f77f1a959e8dfbf0ab1ee7b","source_url":"https://www.minnesotawildflowers.info/shrub/canada-yew","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:b41d13fc-b8a0-5352-bdc2-0fc20e59e999","value":["perennial woody"]},{"expected_source_name":"Taxus canadensis","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:ba07f109af7701094397897cf43cfd9585cab1d32673046d4c26d338c9f33166","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:41:12.103250+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; 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distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Taxus canadensis","source_sha256":"2d5228308a337c1459c0c845dcc291107a495d8ea31ddbe2280bb7119bd67cbc","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/taxus-canadensis/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:b41d13fc-b8a0-5352-bdc2-0fc20e59e999","value":["Cream/Tan","Gold/Yellow"]},{"expected_source_name":"Taxus canadensis","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:24c266c016305556484154429a7975e2cc065ab9c24da6e2cc3dcc7ad4684b37","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:46:29.634137+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Taxus canadensis","source_sha256":"2d5228308a337c1459c0c845dcc291107a495d8ea31ddbe2280bb7119bd67cbc","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/taxus-canadensis/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:b41d13fc-b8a0-5352-bdc2-0fc20e59e999","value":["Woody"]},{"expected_source_name":"Taxus canadensis","field":"hardiness_zones","original_field":"hardiness","record_id":"trait:273c37b77d497db36854d795ef51000b44c7e3f476791bfdc87aee1b3c4356e2","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:46:29.634137+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Taxus canadensis","source_sha256":"2d5228308a337c1459c0c845dcc291107a495d8ea31ddbe2280bb7119bd67cbc","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/taxus-canadensis/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:b41d13fc-b8a0-5352-bdc2-0fc20e59e999","value":["3a, 3b, 4a, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b"]},{"expected_source_name":"Taxus canadensis","field":"leaf_habit","original_field":"leaf_habit","record_id":"trait:86d2506500c88eaaf9ce0056cb0e2083bd20e2152f99c8bc2beebc08713bc147","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:46:29.634137+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Taxus canadensis","source_sha256":"2d5228308a337c1459c0c845dcc291107a495d8ea31ddbe2280bb7119bd67cbc","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/taxus-canadensis/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:b41d13fc-b8a0-5352-bdc2-0fc20e59e999","value":["Needled Evergreen"]},{"expected_source_name":"Taxus canadensis","field":"moisture_categories","original_field":"soil_moisture","record_id":"trait:a1b187d90b2f4f7162b71d1e890f967679756d00055b20ec853001c969dfa3c4","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:46:29.634137+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Taxus canadensis","source_sha256":"2d5228308a337c1459c0c845dcc291107a495d8ea31ddbe2280bb7119bd67cbc","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/taxus-canadensis/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:b41d13fc-b8a0-5352-bdc2-0fc20e59e999","value":["Moist","Occasionally Wet"]},{"expected_source_name":"Taxus canadensis","field":"spread_description","original_field":"spread","record_id":"trait:bb5c88febfa0af06057e620bf9cfdad3b4f9f57185f13e73cb2631d2bf951af2","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:46:29.634137+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Taxus canadensis","source_sha256":"2d5228308a337c1459c0c845dcc291107a495d8ea31ddbe2280bb7119bd67cbc","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/taxus-canadensis/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:b41d13fc-b8a0-5352-bdc2-0fc20e59e999","value":{"max":8,"min":6,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Taxus canadensis","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:bb944c3759cc6026c29cab627a579056283e60851c9e285be84d35c5c346d41e","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:46:29.634137+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Taxus canadensis","source_sha256":"2d5228308a337c1459c0c845dcc291107a495d8ea31ddbe2280bb7119bd67cbc","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/taxus-canadensis/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:b41d13fc-b8a0-5352-bdc2-0fc20e59e999","value":{"max":5,"min":3,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Taxus canadensis","field":"light","original_field":"light","record_id":"trait:d90bb8cae75026c887cd2328b663ab58c5982562d73d9ba77aedc59612e3d6bc","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:46:29.634137+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Taxus canadensis","source_sha256":"2d5228308a337c1459c0c845dcc291107a495d8ea31ddbe2280bb7119bd67cbc","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/taxus-canadensis/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:b41d13fc-b8a0-5352-bdc2-0fc20e59e999","value":["Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)","Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)"]}],"values":{"flower_color":["Cream/Tan","Gold/Yellow"],"hardiness_zones":["3a, 3b, 4a, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b"],"height_description":"3–5 feet","leaf_habit":["Needled Evergreen"],"life_cycle":["Woody"],"light":["Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)","Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)"],"moisture_categories":["Moist","Occasionally Wet"],"spread_description":"6–8 feet"}},"usda":{"matched_name":"Taxus canadensis","retrieved":"2026-09-24","scope":"Nationwide species characteristics; local growing conditions may vary","source_label":"USDA PLANTS","source_url":"https://plants.usda.gov/","usda_id":15639,"values":{"bloom_season":"Spring","flower_color":"Yellow","foliage_color":"Green","fruit_season_begin":"Summer","fruit_season_end":"Summer","growth_architecture":"Multiple Stem","growth_rate":"Moderate","height_ft":5,"leaf_retention":"Yes"}}},"light_range":["deep shade","part sun"],"light_source":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","flag":"N","matched_name":"Taxus canadensis","scope":"VA","source":"va_atlas","url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=960"},{"basis":"exact taxon in the state heritage program list of native plants","claim":"native","matched_name":"Taxus canadensis","scope":"VA","source":"va_heritage","srank":"S3","url":"https://dcr.am.virginia.gov/natural-heritage/document/plantlist-current.pdf"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Taxus canadensis","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"CAN:N L48:N SPM:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Taxus canadensis","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"basis":"native range text in the regional flora","claim":"native","scope":"NC-SC-GA","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Newfoundland and Labrador (Newfoundland), Newfoundland and Labrador (Labrador), Minnesota, and s. Manitoba south to nw. North Carolina, ne. Tennessee, Kentucky, and Iowa. Taxus was first found in North Carolina in 1968 (McDowell 1969). In our region, Taxus canadensis occurs primarily on limestone an","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Tennessee","claim":"native","scope":"TN","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Newfoundland and Labrador (Newfoundland), Newfoundland and Labrador (Labrador), Minnesota, and s. Manitoba south to nw. North Carolina, ne. Tennessee, Kentucky, and Iowa. Taxus was first found in North Carolina in 1968 (McDowell 1969). In our region, Taxus canadensis occurs primarily on limestone an","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Kentucky","claim":"native","scope":"KY","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Newfoundland and Labrador (Newfoundland), Newfoundland and Labrador (Labrador), Minnesota, and s. Manitoba south to nw. North Carolina, ne. Tennessee, Kentucky, and Iowa. Taxus was first found in North Carolina in 1968 (McDowell 1969). In our region, Taxus canadensis occurs primarily on limestone an","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text in the regional flora","claim":"native","scope":"DC-DE-IL-IN-KY-MD-NJ-NY-OH-PA-VA-WV","source":"floraquest_northern_tier","text":"Newfoundland and Labrador (Newfoundland), Newfoundland and Labrador (Labrador), Minnesota, and s. Manitoba south to nw. North Carolina, ne. Tennessee, Kentucky, and Iowa. Taxus was first found in North Carolina in 1968 (McDowell 1969). In our region, Taxus canadensis occurs primarily on limestone an","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"species account without the alien asterisk","claim":"native_distribution","matched_name":"Taxus canadensis","scope":"AL-AR-DC-DE-FL-GA-KY-LA-MD-MS-NC-NJ-PA-SC-TN-VA-WV","source":"weakley_fsus","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"Native field of the Northern Tier edition; the state is in its distribution","claim":"native","record_id":264,"scope":"DC-DE-IL-IN-KY-MD-NJ-NY-OH-PA-VA-WV","source":"floraquest_northern_tier","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"NatureServe subnational native or exotic flag for this state","claim":"native","matched_name":"Taxus canadensis","scope":"VA","source":"natureserve_explorer","srank":"S3","url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.156448/Taxus_canadensis"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","decided_by":"va_heritage","explanation":"Virginia DCR Natural Heritage rare plant list (government agency, state claim) gives the value. Speaks for its own area (GA-NC-SC, KY, NC, TN), not this state: Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program), Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition.","label":"Native to Virginia (state-specific source)","provenance":{"flags":[],"source":"va_heritage","specificity":"state","tier":"government"},"rule":"fact-hierarchy-2","status":"native_supported"},"source_name":"Taxus canadensis","taxon_id":"taxon:b41d13fc-b8a0-5352-bdc2-0fc20e59e999","revision":"publish:cdb975f5-333c-4482-92bd-514ef43ee9c3","photos":[]}