{"assessment":{"band":"Keystone","factor_identity":{"basis":"approved shared identity","growth_habit_source":"USDA PLANTS","name_used":"Rhus michauxii"},"factor_scopes":{"bees":"Southeastern North America","birds":"North America","caterpillars":"Host genera of native Lepidoptera with established Virginia range; association and range overlap, not confirmed local feeding.","specialists":"Eastern North America","structure":"USDA species growth habit where matched; otherwise sourced atlas growth habit"},"factors":{"applied_insect_credit":0,"baseline_score":81,"composite":0.859,"insect_support":{"credit":0,"groups":{"ants":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Ants","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"beetles":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Beetles","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"flies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Flies","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"moths_butterflies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Adult butterflies / moths","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_hymenoptera":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other wasps","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_insects":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other insects","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"}},"interpretation":"One provisional point per additional documented insect group, capped at five. Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.9826302729528535,"birds":0.9844913151364765,"caterpillars":0.9429280397022333,"specialists":0.4323821339950372,"structure":0.75},"rank_pct":0.865,"raw":{"bees":52,"birds":32,"caterpillars":57,"genus_used":null,"specialists":0,"structure":["Shrub","Subshrub"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_supported","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using Virginia host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Virginia percentile","score":81,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":"S1"},"source_ids":["lep_va","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:23226c7c0fbb19f9d01bc7b22bef16e4e3728763e4432d74ed11cf599f52e0e8","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[2,4],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/rhus-michauxii/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:09a7c7c7955392072e3cc70bbf34e40225a15a572d7faf2f31b38c8a05ea106b","levels":[0,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Shrub","Subshrub"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_supported"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["51025","51053","51135"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["51025","51053","51135"],"growth_habit":null,"growth_habit_source":null,"invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_basis":"state_source","native_decided_by":"va_heritage","native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","flag":"N","matched_name":"Rhus michauxii","scope":"VA","source":"va_atlas","url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=762"},{"basis":"exact taxon in the state heritage program list of native plants","claim":"native","matched_name":"Rhus michauxii","scope":"VA","source":"va_heritage","srank":"S1","url":"https://dcr.am.virginia.gov/natural-heritage/document/plantlist-current.pdf"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Rhus michauxii","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Rhus michauxii","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"basis":"native range text in the regional flora","claim":"native","scope":"NC-SC-GA","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Rare and scattered (though formerly more common) from sc. Virginia south to Georgia; disjunct in Alachua County, Florida. Large populations were found in sc. Virginia (Nottoway and Dinwiddie counties) in frequently burned military artillery \"impact areas\" on Fort Barfoot (formerly Fort Pickett) (Fle","url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide"},{"basis":"native range text names Georgia","claim":"native","scope":"GA","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Rare and scattered (though formerly more common) from sc. Virginia south to Georgia; disjunct in Alachua County, Florida. Large populations were found in sc. Virginia (Nottoway and Dinwiddie counties) in frequently burned military artillery \"impact areas\" on Fort Barfoot (formerly Fort Pickett) (Fle","url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide"},{"basis":"native range text names Virginia","claim":"native","scope":"VA","source":"floraquest_florida","text":"Rare and scattered (though formerly more common) from sc. Virginia south to Georgia; disjunct in Alachua County, Florida. Large populations were found in sc. Virginia (Nottoway and Dinwiddie counties) in frequently burned military artillery \"impact areas\" on Fort Barfoot (formerly Fort Pickett) (Fle","url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.floridafieldguide"},{"basis":"native range text in the regional flora","claim":"native","scope":"DC-DE-IL-IN-KY-MD-NJ-NY-OH-PA-VA-WV","source":"floraquest_northern_tier","text":"Rare and scattered (though formerly more common) from sc. Virginia south to Georgia; disjunct in Alachua County, Florida. Large populations were found in sc. Virginia (Nottoway and Dinwiddie counties) in frequently burned military artillery \"impact areas\" on Fort Barfoot (formerly Fort Pickett) (Fle","url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.midatlanticfieldguide"},{"basis":"native range text names Virginia","claim":"native","scope":"VA","source":"floraquest_northern_tier","text":"Rare and scattered (though formerly more common) from sc. Virginia south to Georgia; disjunct in Alachua County, Florida. Large populations were found in sc. Virginia (Nottoway and Dinwiddie counties) in frequently burned military artillery \"impact areas\" on Fort Barfoot (formerly Fort Pickett) (Fle","url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.midatlanticfieldguide"},{"basis":"NatureServe subnational native or exotic flag for this state","claim":"native","matched_name":"Rhus michauxii","scope":"VA","source":"natureserve_explorer","srank":"S1","url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.148771/Rhus_michauxii"}],"native_explanation":"Virginia DCR Natural Heritage rare plant list (government agency, state claim) gives the value. Speaks for its own area (GA, GA-NC-SC, NC), not this state: FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Weakley), Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program).","native_provenance":{"flags":[],"source":"va_heritage","specificity":"state","tier":"government"},"native_status":"native_supported","package_native_status":"native_supported","source_ids":["va_atlas:VA:762"],"source_name":"Rhus michauxii","source_refs":["gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer","va_atlas","va_heritage"],"source_url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=762","state_rank":"S1"},"source_refs":["gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer","va_atlas","va_heritage"],"source_url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=762","state_rank":{"value":"S1"}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[0,3],"ph":null},"fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 9 NC counties","light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)"},"fit_record":{"band":"Keystone","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:23226c7c0fbb19f9d01bc7b22bef16e4e3728763e4432d74ed11cf599f52e0e8","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[2,4],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/rhus-michauxii/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:09a7c7c7955392072e3cc70bbf34e40225a15a572d7faf2f31b38c8a05ea106b","levels":[0,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["12001","13053","13059","13067","13105","13121","13139","13159","13215","13217","13221","13247","37059","37063","37069","37093","37125","37135","37155","37183","37195","51025","51053","51135"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[0,3],"ph":null},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 9 NC counties","light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":true,"flags":[{"code":"conservation_caution","default_excluded":true,"label":"Federally endangered","listed_names":{"Rhus michauxii":"LE"},"message":"Excluded from routine garden suggestions. Consult conservation guidance before obtaining or planting this species.","source":"https://ecos.fws.gov/ecp/species/5217"}],"review_status":"reviewed","suggestions_excluded":true},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":81,"state":"VA"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":true,"flags":[{"code":"conservation_caution","default_excluded":true,"label":"Federally endangered","listed_names":{"Rhus michauxii":"LE"},"message":"Excluded from routine garden suggestions. Consult conservation guidance before obtaining or planting this species.","source":"https://ecos.fws.gov/ecp/species/5217"}],"review_status":"reviewed","suggestions_excluded":true},"growing_observations":{"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Rhus michauxii","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_name":"Rhus michauxii","source_record_id":3810,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3810,"source_table":"Organism","value":"In the fall line sandhills characteristically in submesic, loamy swales, usually associated with such species as Paspalum bifidum, Helianthus divaricatus, Tridens carolinianus, Rhus copallinum, Anthenantia villosa, Gymnopogon spp., and Aristida lanosa; in the eastern Piedmont on sandy soils derived from granite; in the central Piedmont on clayey soils derived from mafic rocks such as gabbro or mafic Carolina slates, probably all of its habitats (formerly) in frequently burned situations."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3810,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Rare and scattered (though formerly more common) from sc. Virginia south to Georgia; disjunct in Alachua County, Florida. Large populations were found in sc. Virginia (Nottoway and Dinwiddie counties) in frequently burned military artillery \"impact areas\" on Fort Barfoot (formerly Fort Pickett) (Fleming & Ludwig 1996)."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3810,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Jun; Aug-Sep."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3810,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= Fl4, FNA13, K1, K4, NeUS, NS, POWO, RAB, S, Va, WH3, Barkley (1937); = n/a — C, F, G; = Rhus pumila Michx., illegitimate name, specific epithet 'pumila' preoccupied in Rhus; = Schmaltzia michauxii (Sarg.) Small]"},{"field":"botanical_comments","source_column":"Comments","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3810,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Barden & Matthews (2004) presented a detailed account of its discovery by André Michaux in 1794 in what is now Union County, NC."},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3810,"source_table":"Organism","value":8},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3810,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3810,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3810,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr14","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_pd,sc_cp,ga_cp,ga_pd,","Attr10":"5,6+","Attr11":"pin","Attr12":"unl","Attr13":"to","Attr14":"Bl14,Bl24,Bl9,BlC","Attr15":"wh","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"rad","Attr18":"5","Attr19":"wh","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr20":"y","Attr21":"F1","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_ga_cp:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 5-7","Attr5":"s","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"alt","Attr9":"com"}},{"field":"fruit_season_begin","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3810,"source_table":"Organism","value":"August"},{"field":"fruit_season_end","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3810,"source_table":"Organism","value":"September"},{"field":"bloom_season","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3810,"source_table":"Organism","value":"June"}],"values":{"bloom_season":"June","botanical_comments":"Barden & Matthews (2004) presented a detailed account of its discovery by André Michaux in 1794 in what is now Union County, NC.","fruit_season_begin":"August","fruit_season_end":"September","geographic_range_description":"Rare and scattered (though formerly more common) from sc. Virginia south to Georgia; disjunct in Alachua County, Florida. Large populations were found in sc. Virginia (Nottoway and Dinwiddie counties) in frequently burned military artillery \"impact areas\" on Fort Barfoot (formerly Fort Pickett) (Fleming & Ludwig 1996).","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr14","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_pd,sc_cp,ga_cp,ga_pd,","Attr10":"5,6+","Attr11":"pin","Attr12":"unl","Attr13":"to","Attr14":"Bl14,Bl24,Bl9,BlC","Attr15":"wh","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"rad","Attr18":"5","Attr19":"wh","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr20":"y","Attr21":"F1","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_ga_cp:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 5-7","Attr5":"s","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"alt","Attr9":"com"},"habitat_description":"In the fall line sandhills characteristically in submesic, loamy swales, usually associated with such species as Paspalum bifidum, Helianthus divaricatus, Tridens carolinianus, Rhus copallinum, Anthenantia villosa, Gymnopogon spp., and Aristida lanosa; in the eastern Piedmont on sandy soils derived from granite; in the central Piedmont on clayey soils derived from mafic rocks such as gabbro or mafic Carolina slates, probably all of its habitats (formerly) in frequently burned situations.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist"],"heliophily_index":8,"phenology_source_text":"Jun; Aug-Sep.","taxonomic_synonymy":"[= Fl4, FNA13, K1, K4, NeUS, NS, POWO, RAB, S, Va, WH3, Barkley (1937); = n/a — C, F, G; = Rhus pumila Michx., illegitimate name, specific epithet 'pumila' preoccupied in Rhus; = Schmaltzia michauxii (Sarg.) Small]"}},"ncsu_sitemap":{"matched_name":"Rhus michauxii","retrieved":"2026-10-03T22:40:24.186381+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_sha256":"e9b8b6f0620177b3ec600efa0289782923b592bf93de524fd577c83a5cb44bcb","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/rhus-michauxii/","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Rhus michauxii","field":"hardiness_zones","original_field":"hardiness","record_id":"trait:13ed9aef537ae811299533341570cffe223eeab180f8884d2cadbc41d672312b","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T22:40:24.186381+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Rhus michauxii","source_sha256":"e9b8b6f0620177b3ec600efa0289782923b592bf93de524fd577c83a5cb44bcb","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/rhus-michauxii/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:8a69264e-6094-55ab-8aa7-00b587ae9252","value":["5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b"]},{"expected_source_name":"Rhus michauxii","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:564e95192e701f4c68e691159dac5a00cfc74b47cac2c45eaf3e0471baca41bd","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T22:40:24.186381+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Rhus michauxii","source_sha256":"e9b8b6f0620177b3ec600efa0289782923b592bf93de524fd577c83a5cb44bcb","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/rhus-michauxii/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:8a69264e-6094-55ab-8aa7-00b587ae9252","value":["Perennial"]},{"expected_source_name":"Rhus michauxii","field":"light","original_field":"light","record_id":"trait:71ae626d485d472aaae382b6a62df7f6e9be9f83505f76ce8db82eb7e5436b8d","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T22:40:24.186381+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Rhus michauxii","source_sha256":"e9b8b6f0620177b3ec600efa0289782923b592bf93de524fd577c83a5cb44bcb","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/rhus-michauxii/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:8a69264e-6094-55ab-8aa7-00b587ae9252","value":["Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)","Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)"]},{"expected_source_name":"Rhus michauxii","field":"leaf_habit","original_field":"leaf_habit","record_id":"trait:a4e4a47857fde828a960e2b9257d3583278f199a33d3a392f213118826caa706","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T22:40:24.186381+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Rhus michauxii","source_sha256":"e9b8b6f0620177b3ec600efa0289782923b592bf93de524fd577c83a5cb44bcb","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/rhus-michauxii/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:8a69264e-6094-55ab-8aa7-00b587ae9252","value":["Deciduous"]},{"expected_source_name":"Rhus michauxii","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:e7ed170429d8aed3abfd974884a78c97177e6c3ee56d8065233e8824b28a99ed","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T22:40:24.186381+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Rhus michauxii","source_sha256":"e9b8b6f0620177b3ec600efa0289782923b592bf93de524fd577c83a5cb44bcb","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/rhus-michauxii/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:8a69264e-6094-55ab-8aa7-00b587ae9252","value":["Gold/Yellow","Green"]}],"values":{"flower_color":["Gold/Yellow","Green"],"hardiness_zones":["5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b"],"leaf_habit":["Deciduous"],"life_cycle":["Perennial"],"light":["Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)","Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)"]}},"wildflower_center":{"matched_name":"Rhus michauxii","retrieved":"2026-10-03T21:57:39.542055+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_sha256":"74909587131cbb81b2a9a53dd9a72963ae8eb01c31e403630e67c8f79e2e5f19","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=RHMI11","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Rhus michauxii","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:2ea9ab752babf4d4f4bd47fcdcfbf37f73fb3f4a00203f504362b5674138a60a","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T21:57:39.542055+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Rhus michauxii","source_sha256":"74909587131cbb81b2a9a53dd9a72963ae8eb01c31e403630e67c8f79e2e5f19","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=RHMI11","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:8a69264e-6094-55ab-8aa7-00b587ae9252","value":["Perennial"]},{"expected_source_name":"Rhus michauxii","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:6e49e54defe7a0454b5df43867dd4e443c08fd111c9a2b8874a69894ac6853c0","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T21:57:39.542055+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Rhus michauxii","source_sha256":"74909587131cbb81b2a9a53dd9a72963ae8eb01c31e403630e67c8f79e2e5f19","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=RHMI11","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:8a69264e-6094-55ab-8aa7-00b587ae9252","value":{"approximate":true,"kind":"upper_bound","max":2,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Rhus michauxii","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:7e754732284d8f1763e11aad6a65f92089001864f5909ac77b2f4d410c6123d5","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T21:57:39.542055+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Rhus michauxii","source_sha256":"74909587131cbb81b2a9a53dd9a72963ae8eb01c31e403630e67c8f79e2e5f19","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=RHMI11","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:8a69264e-6094-55ab-8aa7-00b587ae9252","value":["White","Yellow","Green"]}],"values":{"flower_color":["White","Yellow","Green"],"height_description":"Up to about 2 feet","life_cycle":["Perennial"]}}},"light_range":["part shade","full sun"],"light_source":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","flag":"N","matched_name":"Rhus michauxii","scope":"VA","source":"va_atlas","url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=762"},{"basis":"exact taxon in the state heritage program list of native plants","claim":"native","matched_name":"Rhus michauxii","scope":"VA","source":"va_heritage","srank":"S1","url":"https://dcr.am.virginia.gov/natural-heritage/document/plantlist-current.pdf"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Rhus michauxii","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Rhus michauxii","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"basis":"native range text in the regional flora","claim":"native","scope":"NC-SC-GA","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Rare and scattered (though formerly more common) from sc. Virginia south to Georgia; disjunct in Alachua County, Florida. Large populations were found in sc. Virginia (Nottoway and Dinwiddie counties) in frequently burned military artillery \"impact areas\" on Fort Barfoot (formerly Fort Pickett) (Fle","url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide"},{"basis":"native range text names Georgia","claim":"native","scope":"GA","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Rare and scattered (though formerly more common) from sc. Virginia south to Georgia; disjunct in Alachua County, Florida. Large populations were found in sc. Virginia (Nottoway and Dinwiddie counties) in frequently burned military artillery \"impact areas\" on Fort Barfoot (formerly Fort Pickett) (Fle","url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide"},{"basis":"native range text names Virginia","claim":"native","scope":"VA","source":"floraquest_florida","text":"Rare and scattered (though formerly more common) from sc. Virginia south to Georgia; disjunct in Alachua County, Florida. Large populations were found in sc. Virginia (Nottoway and Dinwiddie counties) in frequently burned military artillery \"impact areas\" on Fort Barfoot (formerly Fort Pickett) (Fle","url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.floridafieldguide"},{"basis":"native range text in the regional flora","claim":"native","scope":"DC-DE-IL-IN-KY-MD-NJ-NY-OH-PA-VA-WV","source":"floraquest_northern_tier","text":"Rare and scattered (though formerly more common) from sc. Virginia south to Georgia; disjunct in Alachua County, Florida. Large populations were found in sc. Virginia (Nottoway and Dinwiddie counties) in frequently burned military artillery \"impact areas\" on Fort Barfoot (formerly Fort Pickett) (Fle","url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.midatlanticfieldguide"},{"basis":"native range text names Virginia","claim":"native","scope":"VA","source":"floraquest_northern_tier","text":"Rare and scattered (though formerly more common) from sc. Virginia south to Georgia; disjunct in Alachua County, Florida. Large populations were found in sc. Virginia (Nottoway and Dinwiddie counties) in frequently burned military artillery \"impact areas\" on Fort Barfoot (formerly Fort Pickett) (Fle","url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.midatlanticfieldguide"},{"basis":"NatureServe subnational native or exotic flag for this state","claim":"native","matched_name":"Rhus michauxii","scope":"VA","source":"natureserve_explorer","srank":"S1","url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.148771/Rhus_michauxii"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","decided_by":"va_heritage","explanation":"Virginia DCR Natural Heritage rare plant list (government agency, state claim) gives the value. Speaks for its own area (GA, GA-NC-SC, NC), not this state: FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Weakley), Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program).","label":"Native to Virginia (state-specific source)","provenance":{"flags":[],"source":"va_heritage","specificity":"state","tier":"government"},"rule":"fact-hierarchy-2","status":"native_supported"},"source_name":"Rhus michauxii","taxon_id":"taxon:8a69264e-6094-55ab-8aa7-00b587ae9252","revision":"publish:903368a2-17ec-496c-89d2-a217f30d9dda","photos":[{"id":"inat-65957793","src":"/api/photos/image/eefcc23714692b84375042ad06175bcab35946c0d6383d12ad7bc0ad0aa718f9.jpg","view":"reference","alt":"Rhus michauxii photograph","width":500,"height":375,"artist":"(c) Alpha Wolf, some rights reserved (CC BY)","license":"CC BY 4.0","license_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","source_url":"https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/65957793","changes":"iNaturalist medium image; no additional crop, retouching, or re-encoding.","kind":"photo"}]}