{"assessment":{"band":"Keystone","factor_identity":{"basis":"approved shared identity","growth_habit_source":"USDA PLANTS","name_used":"Quercus ilicifolia"},"factor_scopes":{"bees":"Southeastern North America","birds":"North America","caterpillars":"Host genera of native Lepidoptera with established Virginia range; association and range overlap, not confirmed local feeding.","specialists":"Eastern North America","structure":"USDA species growth habit where matched; otherwise sourced atlas growth habit"},"factors":{"applied_insect_credit":0,"baseline_score":89,"composite":0.891,"insect_support":{"credit":0,"groups":{"ants":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Ants","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"beetles":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Beetles","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"flies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Flies","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"moths_butterflies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Adult butterflies / moths","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_hymenoptera":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other wasps","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_insects":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other insects","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"}},"interpretation":"One provisional point per additional documented insect group, capped at five. Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.8939205955334988,"birds":0.9758064516129032,"caterpillars":1,"specialists":0.4323821339950372,"structure":1},"rank_pct":0.925,"raw":{"bees":19,"birds":23,"caterpillars":509,"genus_used":null,"specialists":0,"structure":["Shrub","Tree"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_supported","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using Virginia host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Virginia percentile","score":89,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":"S5"},"source_ids":["lep_va","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:4a69fd1f4589c34f38caa423b578cc7a1dc7a6ad3ffbcb96d4c5381e4088aea3","levels":[4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[4,4],"scope":"Virginia regional planting chart; sunlight is a minimum requirement, moisture is low/moderate/high","semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"Virginia DCR Piedmont","source_url":"https://www.dcr.virginia.gov/natural-heritage/document/pied-nat-plants.pdf","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:6bce39b2ccfda30964c08d74dd3179c8d8c86fbc9a29064708327811a5a3491b","policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":null,"scope":"Virginia regional planting chart; sunlight is a minimum requirement, moisture is low/moderate/high","semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"Virginia DCR Piedmont","source_url":"https://www.dcr.virginia.gov/natural-heritage/document/pied-nat-plants.pdf","status":"unmapped_selected_fact","unmapped_categories":["Low"]}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Shrub","Tree"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_supported"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["51003","51005","51009","51011","51015","51017","51019","51021","51023","51029","51035","51045","51047","51059","51061","51065","51069","51071","51077","51079","51091","51109","51113","51121","51125","51137","51139","51143","51155","51157","51161","51163","51165","51171","51179","51185","51187","51197"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["51003","51005","51009","51011","51015","51017","51019","51021","51023","51029","51035","51045","51047","51059","51061","51065","51069","51071","51077","51079","51091","51109","51113","51121","51125","51137","51139","51143","51155","51157","51161","51163","51165","51171","51179","51185","51187","51197"],"growth_habit":null,"growth_habit_source":null,"invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_basis":"state_source","native_decided_by":"va_atlas","native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","flag":"N","matched_name":"Quercus ilicifolia","scope":"VA","source":"va_atlas","url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=3327"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Quercus ilicifolia","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"CAN:N L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Quercus ilicifolia","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"basis":"NatureServe subnational native or exotic flag for this state","claim":"native","matched_name":"Quercus ilicifolia","scope":"VA","source":"natureserve_explorer","srank":"S5","url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.141826/Quercus_ilicifolia"}],"native_explanation":"Digital Atlas of the Virginia Flora (published flora, state claim) gives the value, over a broader claim from a higher tier. Speaks for its own area (NC), not this state: Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program).","native_provenance":{"flags":["over_higher_tier"],"source":"va_atlas","specificity":"state","tier":"published_flora"},"native_status":"native_supported","package_native_status":"native_supported","source_ids":["va_atlas:VA:3327"],"source_name":"Quercus ilicifolia","source_refs":["gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer","va_atlas"],"source_url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=3327","state_rank":"S5"},"source_refs":["gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer","va_atlas"],"source_url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=3327","state_rank":{"value":"S5"}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[4,4],"moisture":null,"ph":null},"fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 4 NC counties","light":"Virginia DCR Piedmont","moisture":"Virginia DCR Piedmont"},"fit_record":{"band":"Keystone","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:4a69fd1f4589c34f38caa423b578cc7a1dc7a6ad3ffbcb96d4c5381e4088aea3","levels":[4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[4,4],"scope":"Virginia regional planting chart; sunlight is a minimum requirement, moisture is low/moderate/high","semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"Virginia DCR Piedmont","source_url":"https://www.dcr.virginia.gov/natural-heritage/document/pied-nat-plants.pdf","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:6bce39b2ccfda30964c08d74dd3179c8d8c86fbc9a29064708327811a5a3491b","policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":null,"scope":"Virginia regional planting chart; sunlight is a minimum requirement, moisture is low/moderate/high","semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"Virginia DCR Piedmont","source_url":"https://www.dcr.virginia.gov/natural-heritage/document/pied-nat-plants.pdf","status":"unmapped_selected_fact","unmapped_categories":["Low"]}},"county_fips":["37023","37071","37169","37171","47037","47061","47065","47139","51003","51005","51009","51011","51015","51017","51019","51021","51023","51029","51035","51045","51047","51059","51061","51065","51069","51071","51077","51079","51091","51109","51113","51121","51125","51137","51139","51143","51155","51157","51161","51163","51165","51171","51179","51185","51187","51197"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[4,4],"moisture":null,"ph":null},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 4 NC counties","light":"Virginia DCR Piedmont","moisture":"Virginia DCR Piedmont"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":89,"state":"VA"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"growing_observations":{"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Quercus ilicifolia","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_name":"Quercus ilicifolia","source_record_id":3347,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3347,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Xeric soils in ridges in the Mountains and monadnocks in the upper Piedmont, pine-oak / heath woodlands, shale barrens, other dry and acidic sites."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3347,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Primarily Appalachian: s. Maine south to w. Virginia, w. North Carolina, and e. Kentucky. In North Carolina this scrubby oak is rare and probably declining because of fire suppression (Barden 1985), though recent ice storms have opened the tree canopy at several of its North Carolina sites. The reported occurrence of Q. ilicifolia in Kentucky at the Devil's Teatable, Floyd County (Clark et al. 1997) is now considered a false report based on aberrant material of Quercus velutina (T. Littlefield, pers.comm., 2024)."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3347,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Late Apr-Jun; Aug (of the second year)."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3347,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= C, Can, Chap, F, FNA3, G, K1, K4, NE, NS, NY, Pa, POWO, RAB, S, Tat, Va, W, WV; = Quercus nana (Marshall) Sarg. — S13]"},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3347,"source_table":"Organism","value":8},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3347,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3347,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3347,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr14","Attr1":"nc_mt,nc_pd,","Attr11":"pin","Attr12":"lob","Attr13":"to","Attr14":"Bl14,Bl5,Bl9","Attr15":"wh","Attr16":"n,stel","Attr17":"nd","Attr18":"nd","Attr19":"br,gr,nd","Attr2":"Dry","Attr20":"n","Attr21":"DSN","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_mt:y,native_nc_pd:y,","Attr4":" 4-7","Attr5":"s,t","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"alt","Attr9":"sim"}},{"field":"bloom_season","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3347,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Late April to June"}],"values":{"bloom_season":"Late April to June","geographic_range_description":"Primarily Appalachian: s. Maine south to w. Virginia, w. North Carolina, and e. Kentucky. In North Carolina this scrubby oak is rare and probably declining because of fire suppression (Barden 1985), though recent ice storms have opened the tree canopy at several of its North Carolina sites. The reported occurrence of Q. ilicifolia in Kentucky at the Devil's Teatable, Floyd County (Clark et al. 1997) is now considered a false report based on aberrant material of Quercus velutina (T. Littlefield, pers.comm., 2024).","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr14","Attr1":"nc_mt,nc_pd,","Attr11":"pin","Attr12":"lob","Attr13":"to","Attr14":"Bl14,Bl5,Bl9","Attr15":"wh","Attr16":"n,stel","Attr17":"nd","Attr18":"nd","Attr19":"br,gr,nd","Attr2":"Dry","Attr20":"n","Attr21":"DSN","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_mt:y,native_nc_pd:y,","Attr4":" 4-7","Attr5":"s,t","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"alt","Attr9":"sim"},"habitat_description":"Xeric soils in ridges in the Mountains and monadnocks in the upper Piedmont, pine-oak / heath woodlands, shale barrens, other dry and acidic sites.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry"],"heliophily_index":8,"phenology_source_text":"Late Apr-Jun; Aug (of the second year).","taxonomic_synonymy":"[= C, Can, Chap, F, FNA3, G, K1, K4, NE, NS, NY, Pa, POWO, RAB, S, Tat, Va, W, WV; = Quercus nana (Marshall) Sarg. — S13]"}},"forest_service":{"identity_basis":"Exact existing catalog or state-source name","matched_name":"Quercus ilicifolia","retrieved":"2026-10-01T13:43:08.950733+00:00","scope":"Source botanical description; original units and scope retained","scoring_allowed":false,"source_label":"Fire Effects Information System: Quercus ilicifolia","source_sha256":"00130c7a73f8191441e7c64631fd4e5193784da6644f2d0896b013839f16852e","source_url":"https://research.fs.usda.gov/feis/species-reviews/queili","trait_evidence":[{"catalog_id":"nc:quercus-ilicifolia","field":"height_description","height_description":"It ranges from 3 to 30 feet (1-8 m) tall and 2 to 6 inches (5-15 cm) in diameter [30,31,48,107,116,129].","life_stage":"general_botanical_description","matched_name":"Quercus ilicifolia","paragraph_sha256":"51ec3af53c79b09a372527a3fbcc7a717364228b1f5bdb5660dddeb001e18e7c","retrieved":"2026-10-01T13:43:08.950733+00:00","review_status":"reviewed","source_quote":"Aboveground description: Bear oak is a deciduous gangly shrub or small tree that often forms dense thickets. It ranges from 3 to 30 feet (1-8 m) tall and 2 to 6 inches (5-15 cm) in diameter [30,31,48,107,116,129]. Stems are short-lived and grow slowly [109,134]. The typical stem life span is 20 to 30 years; however, the bear oak root system is reportedly long lived and may support several generations of short-lived stems [99,134].","source_section":"Quercus ilicifolia, bear oak / Botanical Description","source_sha256":"00130c7a73f8191441e7c64631fd4e5193784da6644f2d0896b013839f16852e","source_title":"Fire Effects Information System: Quercus ilicifolia","source_url":"https://research.fs.usda.gov/feis/species-reviews/queili"}],"values":{"height_description":"It ranges from 3 to 30 feet (1-8 m) tall and 2 to 6 inches (5-15 cm) in diameter [30,31,48,107,116,129]."}},"virginia_piedmont":{"identity_basis":"Exact scientific name; no new synonym guesses","matched_name":"Quercus ilicifolia","page":2,"retrieved":"2026-09-30T18:00:36.632111+00:00","row_top":984.6396,"scope":"Virginia regional planting chart; sunlight is a minimum requirement, moisture is low/moderate/high","source_label":"Virginia DCR Piedmont","source_sha256":"cb946fa6b7fa4ad5694d1debe04b04c392bc7389af2321eeab1ebcff381a5be3","source_url":"https://www.dcr.virginia.gov/natural-heritage/document/pied-nat-plants.pdf","values":{"light":["Full sun (minimum requirement)"],"moisture_categories":["Low"]}},"wildflower_center":{"matched_name":"Quercus ilicifolia","retrieved":"2026-10-03T21:54:36.579350+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_sha256":"004e01ab1330da79db70228977fec99ea1a444c724dea9a42d5ec022e6382d84","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=QUIL","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Quercus ilicifolia","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:09751155fd879bc76d0df826cb594b2594973d150e943c3cb8bad59f68496808","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T21:54:36.579350+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Quercus ilicifolia","source_sha256":"004e01ab1330da79db70228977fec99ea1a444c724dea9a42d5ec022e6382d84","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=QUIL","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:7930d947-3666-561e-afb7-53757d88c218","value":["Red","Yellow","Green"]},{"expected_source_name":"Quercus ilicifolia","field":"light","original_field":"light","record_id":"trait:3ae9334d9df26a8440c666ed8b65733d1df71ef96b7c8be0fcb6cc012b5364cd","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T21:54:36.579350+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Quercus ilicifolia","source_sha256":"004e01ab1330da79db70228977fec99ea1a444c724dea9a42d5ec022e6382d84","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=QUIL","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:7930d947-3666-561e-afb7-53757d88c218","value":["Sun"]},{"expected_source_name":"Quercus ilicifolia","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:984cab329e66a5dca110c8c174a1a1ae34a0f0114b7ca2ba8a8321354f546aca","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T21:54:36.579350+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Quercus ilicifolia","source_sha256":"004e01ab1330da79db70228977fec99ea1a444c724dea9a42d5ec022e6382d84","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=QUIL","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:7930d947-3666-561e-afb7-53757d88c218","value":["Perennial"]},{"expected_source_name":"Quercus ilicifolia","field":"leaf_habit","original_field":"leaf_habit","record_id":"trait:99621664de3ad0fe1c4a933404b770ae3f5417ecd3b3149f329604d51449e4f0","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T21:54:36.579350+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Quercus ilicifolia","source_sha256":"004e01ab1330da79db70228977fec99ea1a444c724dea9a42d5ec022e6382d84","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=QUIL","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:7930d947-3666-561e-afb7-53757d88c218","value":["Deciduous"]},{"expected_source_name":"Quercus ilicifolia","field":"moisture_categories","original_field":"soil_moisture","record_id":"trait:be375b6c732ed2b34f07887de30ddcdecc5d2e27b1bd3c5f9fec94ccc1cd68d4","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T21:54:36.579350+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Quercus ilicifolia","source_sha256":"004e01ab1330da79db70228977fec99ea1a444c724dea9a42d5ec022e6382d84","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=QUIL","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:7930d947-3666-561e-afb7-53757d88c218","value":["Dry"]}],"values":{"flower_color":["Red","Yellow","Green"],"leaf_habit":["Deciduous"],"life_cycle":["Perennial"],"light":["Sun"],"moisture_categories":["Dry"]}}},"light_range":["full sun","full sun"],"light_source":"Virginia DCR Piedmont","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","flag":"N","matched_name":"Quercus ilicifolia","scope":"VA","source":"va_atlas","url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=3327"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Quercus ilicifolia","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"CAN:N L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Quercus ilicifolia","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"basis":"NatureServe subnational native or exotic flag for this state","claim":"native","matched_name":"Quercus ilicifolia","scope":"VA","source":"natureserve_explorer","srank":"S5","url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.141826/Quercus_ilicifolia"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","decided_by":"va_atlas","explanation":"Digital Atlas of the Virginia Flora (published flora, state claim) gives the value, over a broader claim from a higher tier. Speaks for its own area (NC), not this state: Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program).","label":"Native to Virginia (state-specific source)","provenance":{"flags":["over_higher_tier"],"source":"va_atlas","specificity":"state","tier":"published_flora"},"rule":"fact-hierarchy-2","status":"native_supported"},"source_name":"Quercus ilicifolia","taxon_id":"taxon:7930d947-3666-561e-afb7-53757d88c218","revision":"publish:903368a2-17ec-496c-89d2-a217f30d9dda","photos":[{"id":"quercus-ilicifolia-8670944","src":"/api/photos/image/31a300d385e2679600f518dae1af5687ac73ae07dadd20cc4776b6f9889ffef4.jpg","view":"foliage","alt":"Quercus ilicifolia — foliage photograph","width":960,"height":718,"artist":"Richtid","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0","license_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Quercusilicifolia.jpg","changes":"Wikimedia thumbnail; no crop or retouching","kind":"photo"}]}