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North Carolina and sc. Virginia (in the drainages of the Cape Fear, Tar, and Roanoke rivers); District of Columbia, n. Virginia, and sc. Maryland (in the drainage of the Potomac River); and disjunct at scattered locations w. West Virginia, s. Ohio, sw. Indiana, s.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text in the regional flora","claim":"native","scope":"DC-DE-IL-IN-KY-MD-NJ-NY-OH-PA-VA-WV","source":"floraquest_northern_tier","text":"Ranging in three disjunct areas: c. North Carolina and sc. Virginia (in the drainages of the Cape Fear, Tar, and Roanoke rivers); District of Columbia, n. Virginia, and sc. Maryland (in the drainage of the Potomac River); and disjunct at scattered locations w. West Virginia, s. Ohio, sw. Indiana, s.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Virginia","claim":"native","scope":"VA","source":"floraquest_northern_tier","text":"Ranging in three disjunct areas: c. North Carolina and sc. Virginia (in the drainages of the Cape Fear, Tar, and Roanoke rivers); District of Columbia, n. Virginia, and sc. Maryland (in the drainage of the Potomac River); and disjunct at scattered locations w. West Virginia, s. Ohio, sw. 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Speaks for its own area (GA-NC-SC, NC), not this state: Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program), Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition.","native_provenance":{"flags":[],"source":"va_heritage","specificity":"state","tier":"government"},"native_status":"native_supported","package_native_status":"native_supported","source_ids":["va_atlas:VA:3132"],"source_name":"Phacelia covillei","source_refs":["gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer","va_atlas","va_heritage"],"source_url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=3132","state_rank":"S1"},"source_refs":["gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer","va_atlas","va_heritage"],"source_url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=3132","state_rank":{"value":"S1"}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[0,1],"moisture":[0,3],"ph":null},"fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 5 NC counties","light":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","moisture":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition"},"fit_record":{"band":"Good","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:6de8e43f8e4e239e4b2b522bbc9ca785a56fc76dc39088b301700006a67652f0","levels":[0,1],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[0,1],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:aa91a4f4c571215b80f6c9307f9200aeb3df41d4ca1ff4fd3da719ce09f6076c","levels":[0,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["37001","37037","37085","37105","37135","51013","51059","51083"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[0,1],"moisture":[0,3],"ph":null},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 5 NC counties","light":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","moisture":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":true,"flags":[{"code":"conservation_caution","default_excluded":true,"label":"Rare or protected plant","message":"Specialist conservation planting; excluded from routine garden suggestions.","records":[{"name":"Phacelia covillei","rank":"S1","source":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=3132","state":"VA"}],"source":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=3132"}],"review_status":"reviewed","suggestions_excluded":true},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":48,"state":"VA"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":true,"flags":[{"code":"conservation_caution","default_excluded":true,"label":"Rare or protected plant","message":"Specialist conservation planting; excluded from routine garden suggestions.","records":[{"name":"Phacelia covillei","rank":"S1","source":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=3132","state":"VA"}],"source":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=3132"}],"review_status":"reviewed","suggestions_excluded":true},"growing_observations":{"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Phacelia covillei","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_name":"Phacelia covillei","source_record_id":4561,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4561,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Rich soils of floodplains, and contiguous terraces and slopes."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4561,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Ranging in three disjunct areas: c. North Carolina and sc. Virginia (in the drainages of the Cape Fear, Tar, and Roanoke rivers); District of Columbia, n. Virginia, and sc. Maryland (in the drainage of the Potomac River); and disjunct at scattered locations w. West Virginia, s. Ohio, sw. Indiana, s. Illinois, and s. Missouri (in the drainage of the Ohio River and its tributaries, except the Missouri occurrence) (Sewell & Vincent 2006)"},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4561,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Apr; May."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4561,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= K1, K4, Mo3, Va, Sewell & Vincent (2006); Phacelia ranunculacea (Nutt.) 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See Nemophila aphylla for suggestions on distinguishing these three superficially similar species."},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4561,"source_table":"Organism","value":1},{"field":"regional_wetland_indicators","source_column":"WetlandStatus1..5","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4561,"source_table":"Organism","value":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"FACW"}]},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4561,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4561,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Full shade"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4561,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr09","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_pd,","Attr10":"in,wi","Attr11":"3,4,5,6+","Attr12":"e,s","Attr13":"rad","Attr14":"5","Attr15":"bl","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"DSS","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr3":"Shade","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_nc_pd:y,","Attr4":" 3-5","Attr5":"er,pr","Attr6":"pub","Attr7":"alt","Attr8":"c,l","Attr9":"in,wi"}},{"field":"fruit_season_begin","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4561,"source_table":"Organism","value":"May"},{"field":"fruit_season_end","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4561,"source_table":"Organism","value":"May"},{"field":"bloom_season","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4561,"source_table":"Organism","value":"April"}],"values":{"bloom_season":"April","botanical_comments":"Closely similar to P. ranunculacea (with which it is sympatric in the lower Ohio River area), but consistently distinguishable based on subtle characters (Sewell & Vincent 2006). Chuang & Constance (1977) felt that P. covillei and P. ranunculacea (sensu stricto) have numerous characteristics that rendered their inclusion in Phacelia uncomfortable (also see discussion in Constance 1949 and Gillett 1968), but Sewell & Vincent (2006) countered this idea. See Nemophila aphylla for suggestions on distinguishing these three superficially similar species.","fruit_season_begin":"May","fruit_season_end":"May","geographic_range_description":"Ranging in three disjunct areas: c. North Carolina and sc. Virginia (in the drainages of the Cape Fear, Tar, and Roanoke rivers); District of Columbia, n. Virginia, and sc. Maryland (in the drainage of the Potomac River); and disjunct at scattered locations w. West Virginia, s. Ohio, sw. Indiana, s. Illinois, and s. 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North Carolina and sc. Virginia (in the drainages of the Cape Fear, Tar, and Roanoke rivers); District of Columbia, n. Virginia, and sc. Maryland (in the drainage of the Potomac River); and disjunct at scattered locations w. West Virginia, s. Ohio, sw. Indiana, s.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text in the regional flora","claim":"native","scope":"DC-DE-IL-IN-KY-MD-NJ-NY-OH-PA-VA-WV","source":"floraquest_northern_tier","text":"Ranging in three disjunct areas: c. North Carolina and sc. Virginia (in the drainages of the Cape Fear, Tar, and Roanoke rivers); District of Columbia, n. Virginia, and sc. Maryland (in the drainage of the Potomac River); and disjunct at scattered locations w. West Virginia, s. Ohio, sw. Indiana, s.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Virginia","claim":"native","scope":"VA","source":"floraquest_northern_tier","text":"Ranging in three disjunct areas: c. North Carolina and sc. Virginia (in the drainages of the Cape Fear, Tar, and Roanoke rivers); District of Columbia, n. Virginia, and sc. Maryland (in the drainage of the Potomac River); and disjunct at scattered locations w. West Virginia, s. Ohio, sw. 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Speaks for its own area (GA-NC-SC, NC), not this state: Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program), Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition.","label":"Native to Virginia (state-specific source)","provenance":{"flags":[],"source":"va_heritage","specificity":"state","tier":"government"},"rule":"fact-hierarchy-2","status":"native_supported"},"source_name":"Phacelia covillei","taxon_id":"taxon:fcba1fc2-c24a-5c03-9d2c-71dbc80f6e82","revision":"publish:cdb975f5-333c-4482-92bd-514ef43ee9c3","photos":[]}