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Chamomile

Matricaria chamomilla

Found in roadsides, disturbed areas, also on ballast. Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Northern Tier edition What its natural habitat tells you

—
Not native

Not native to Virginia. How scores work Is it native here?

Profile 71%

Height
6 inches–2 feet
Spread
6 inches–2 feet
Light
Full sun
Soil moisture
Somewhat dry to moist
See native alternatives

Plant this instead

Choose your county to list local plants first.

  • Canada Violet
    Viola canadensis

    Sun: Dappled sunlight, Deep shade, Partial shade. Soil: Usually moist. Flowers: Cream, yellow, purple or white.

    Similar growth form, height, spread

  • Wild Geranium
    Geranium maculatum

    Sun: Full sun, Partial shade. Soil: Usually moist. Flowers: Blue, pink, purple, red or white.

    Similar growth form, height, spread

  • Hairy Beard Tongue
    Penstemon hirsutus

    Sun: Dappled sunlight, Full sun, Partial shade. Soil: Dry to average. Flowers: Purple or white.

    Similar growth form, height, spread

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At a glance

Life cycle
Annual
Leaves
Deciduous

Not yet recorded · Bloom

Recorded in 3 Virginia counties.

Natural habitats

Places it grows wild. Not a planting requirement. Each habitat page lists the plants and wildlife also found there.

All habitats

Ecological relationships

Who uses this plant?

What these records mean

1CaterpillarsGenus host records with ranges including VA

Genus host records with ranges including VA · Matricaria

  • Homoeosoma electellaSunflower Moth
Shropshire & Tallamy 2025, Lepidoptera of North America north of Mexico, ZooKeys 1261 (ODbL)
—BeesSoutheastern regional records
—Specialist beesPollen specialists
—BirdsRecorded genus food-resource interactions; not a state feeding claim
Growing and identification

Plant details

Family
Asteraceae
Soil pH
Acidic to alkaline
Flower color
Yellow, green or white

Safety has not been reviewed for this plant; check toxicity and thorns before planting.

Growing sources and scope

Conservation status

Virginia rankSNA
Global rankNot available
VA statusNot verified
Federal statusNot verified

Conservation source

Sources