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Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.999379652605459,"birds":0.9119106699751861,"caterpillars":0.9925558312655087,"specialists":0.890818858560794,"structure":1},"rank_pct":0.994,"raw":{"bees":176,"birds":9,"caterpillars":247,"genus_used":null,"specialists":1,"structure":["Shrub","Tree"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_supported","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using Virginia host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Virginia percentile","score":99,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":"S4"},"source_ids":["lep_va","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:1a5fe4de5803fe58388d3bb5727bb88df972e9785dec0c469a0e291128738092","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[2,4],"scope":null,"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/malus-angustifolia/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:7e9a5e98e78da609d83cb38449d783869cc191cb27ddf2579bf1b18343d8d962","levels":[3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[3,3],"scope":null,"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"soil_drainage","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/malus-angustifolia/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"ph":{"basis":["Bound printed by the source; open end from USDA NRCS soil reaction classes","Range printed by the source"],"categories":["Acid (<6.0)","Neutral (6.0-8.0)"],"evidence_id":"fact:8130894041cd368af3f573d5da8907d24c96202a3cbdbd5d276080ef13a96dec","policy":"soil-ph-categories-1","range":[4.5,8],"scope":null,"semantics":"source_characteristic","source_field":"soil_ph_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/malus-angustifolia/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Shrub","Tree"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_supported"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["51001","51015","51019","51021","51025","51031","51036","51041","51045","51053","51059","51061","51063","51069","51071","51081","51089","51093","51095","51099","51113","51115","51119","51127","51131","51149","51153","51155","51161","51163","51171","51173","51175","51181","51183","51193","51197","51199","51550","51650","51680","51700","51710","51800","51810"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["51001","51015","51019","51021","51025","51031","51036","51041","51045","51053","51059","51061","51063","51069","51071","51081","51089","51093","51095","51099","51113","51115","51119","51127","51131","51149","51153","51155","51161","51163","51171","51173","51175","51181","51183","51193","51197","51199","51550","51650","51680","51700","51710","51800","51810"],"growth_habit":null,"growth_habit_source":null,"invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_basis":"state_source","native_decided_by":"va_atlas","native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","flag":"N","matched_name":"Malus angustifolia","scope":"VA","source":"va_atlas","url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=2980"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Malus angustifolia","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Malus angustifolia","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"basis":"native range text in the regional flora","claim":"native","scope":"DC-DE-IL-IN-KY-MD-NJ-NY-OH-PA-VA-WV","source":"floraquest_northern_tier","text":"New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Ohio, s. Illinois, and se. Missouri, south to n. peninsular Florida, Panhandle Florida, and e. Texas. See Riley, Vincent, & Widrlechner (2020) for the removal of this species from Ohio's flora.","url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.midatlanticfieldguide"},{"basis":"NatureServe subnational native or exotic flag for this state","claim":"native","matched_name":"Malus angustifolia","scope":"VA","source":"natureserve_explorer","srank":"S4","url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.148118/Malus_angustifolia"}],"native_explanation":"Digital Atlas of the Virginia Flora (published flora, state claim) gives the value, over a broader claim from a higher tier. Speaks for its own area (NC), not this state: Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program).","native_provenance":{"flags":["over_higher_tier"],"source":"va_atlas","specificity":"state","tier":"published_flora"},"native_status":"native_supported","package_native_status":"native_supported","source_ids":["va_atlas:VA:2980"],"source_name":"Malus angustifolia","source_refs":["gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer","va_atlas"],"source_url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=2980","state_rank":"S4"},"source_refs":["gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer","va_atlas"],"source_url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=2980","state_rank":{"value":"S4"}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[3,3],"ph":[4.5,8]},"fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 34 NC counties","light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","ph":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox pH categories (Bound printed by the source; open end from USDA NRCS soil reaction classes; Range printed by the source)"},"fit_record":{"band":"Keystone","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:1a5fe4de5803fe58388d3bb5727bb88df972e9785dec0c469a0e291128738092","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[2,4],"scope":null,"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/malus-angustifolia/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:7e9a5e98e78da609d83cb38449d783869cc191cb27ddf2579bf1b18343d8d962","levels":[3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[3,3],"scope":null,"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"soil_drainage","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/malus-angustifolia/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"ph":{"basis":["Bound printed by the source; open end from USDA NRCS soil reaction classes","Range printed by the source"],"categories":["Acid (<6.0)","Neutral (6.0-8.0)"],"evidence_id":"fact:8130894041cd368af3f573d5da8907d24c96202a3cbdbd5d276080ef13a96dec","policy":"soil-ph-categories-1","range":[4.5,8],"scope":null,"semantics":"source_characteristic","source_field":"soil_ph_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/malus-angustifolia/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["01003","01005","01007","01011","01013","01015","01017","01019","01021","01023","01025","01027","01029","01031","01035","01037","01041","01045","01047","01049","01051","01053","01055","01057","01059","01067","01069","01071","01073","01081","01087","01091","01095","01097","01099","01101","01103","01109","01111","01115","01117","01121","01123","01125","01127","01129","12001","12013","12039","12047","12063","12065","12067","12073","12077","12097","12123","12129","12133","13007","13015","13021","13031","13059","13075","13087","13115","13127","13131","13133","13163","13169","13185","13191","13199","13209","13241","13245","13275","13295","13303","21013","21035","21047","21049","21063","21069","21083","21089","21121","21125","21127","21145","21147","21181","21225","21235","37013","37017","37021","37033","37051","37063","37065","37069","37077","37079","37081","37083","37085","37089","37091","37099","37103","37113","37115","37117","37119","37125","37127","37129","37133","37135","37141","37143","37147","37149","37153","37175","37187","37191","45001","45003","45005","45007","45009","45013","45015","45017","45019","45025","45027","45029","45031","45033","45035","45037","45039","45045","45049","45051","45053","45055","45057","45059","45061","45063","45067","45069","45073","45075","45077","45079","45081","45085","45087","45089","47007","47013","47017","47021","47031","47035","47043","47047","47049","47051","47055","47061","47065","47073","47081","47085","47091","47099","47101","47103","47115","47119","47125","47127","47129","47135","47139","47141","47149","47151","47175","47187","51001","51015","51019","51021","51025","51031","51036","51041","51045","51053","51059","51061","51063","51069","51071","51081","51089","51093","51095","51099","51113","51115","51119","51127","51131","51149","51153","51155","51161","51163","51171","51173","51175","51181","51183","51193","51197","51199","51550","51650","51680","51700","51710","51800","51810"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[3,3],"ph":[4.5,8]},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 34 NC counties","light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","ph":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox pH categories (Bound printed by the source; open end from USDA NRCS soil reaction classes; Range printed by the source)"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":99,"state":"VA"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"growing_observations":{"botanical_review_primary_flower_color":{"matched_name":"Malus angustifolia","review_decision":{"reason":"Single consistent flower-color category across the main reference sources; normalization of existing observations, not a fresh anatomical verification.","sources":["malus-angustifolia--extension","malus-angustifolia--wildflower_center","malus-angustifolia--ncsu_sitemap"],"status":"source_recorded","value":"pink"},"review_note":"Single consistent flower-color category across the main reference sources; normalization of existing observations, not a fresh anatomical verification.","review_sources":[{"approved_for_correction":true,"evidence_kind":"existing_structured_source_observation","excerpt":"{\"flower_color\": [\"Pink\"], \"light\": [\"Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)\", \"Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)\"]}","retrieved":"2026-09-30T17:45:13.634400+00:00","sha256":"580e14105ef7e15a30c18df3bf7bdcb4550e5127a1c3b0bd5803a5b6d54dc4f2","source_record_id":null,"title":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/malus-angustifolia/"},{"approved_for_correction":true,"evidence_kind":"existing_structured_source_observation","excerpt":"{\"flower_color\": [\"Pink\"], \"light\": [\"Part Shade\"]}","retrieved":"2026-10-03T19:05:52.832995+00:00","sha256":"73e219c80ddbe915fec77b30ce2114785f44b5a7969c7ca6d94b5b55a6bafefe","source_record_id":null,"title":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=MAAN3"},{"approved_for_correction":true,"evidence_kind":"existing_structured_source_observation","excerpt":"{\"flower_color\": [\"Pink\"], \"light\": [\"Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)\", \"Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)\"]}","retrieved":"2026-10-04T02:39:29.271355+00:00","sha256":"08abd3d333901d1103e91148a5f698e76dbd3cbf387c99d755cd85891d3c4278","source_record_id":null,"title":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/malus-angustifolia/"}],"review_status":"source_recorded","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/malus-angustifolia/","values":{"primary_flower_color":"pink"}},"extension":{"identity_basis":"Exact genus/species fields on cached page","matched_name":"Malus angustifolia","retrieved":"2026-09-30T17:45:13.634400+00:00","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_sha256":"580e14105ef7e15a30c18df3bf7bdcb4550e5127a1c3b0bd5803a5b6d54dc4f2","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/malus-angustifolia/","values":{"bloom_season":["Spring"],"flower_color":["Pink"],"hardiness_zones":["4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b"],"leaf_habit":["Deciduous"],"life_cycle":["Woody"],"light":["Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)","Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)"],"moisture_categories":["Moist"],"nc_regions":["Coastal","Mountains","Piedmont"],"soil_drainage":["Good Drainage","Moist"],"soil_ph_categories":["Acid (<6.0)","Neutral (6.0-8.0)"]}},"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Malus angustifolia","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_name":"Malus angustifolia","source_record_id":3133,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3133,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Forests, woodlands, fence-rows, dry hammocks, occasionally in bottomlands."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3133,"source_table":"Organism","value":"New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Ohio, s. Illinois, and se. Missouri, south to n. peninsular Florida, Panhandle Florida, and e. Texas. See Riley, Vincent, & Widrlechner (2020) for the removal of this species from Ohio's flora."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3133,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Apr-May; Aug-Sep."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3133,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= Ar, FNA9, Il, K4, POWO, RAB, S, S13, Tat, Tn, Va, W, WH3; Malus sempervirens Desfontaines; = Chloromeles sempervirens (Desfontaines) Decaisne; = Malus angustifolia (Aiton) Michx. var. angustifolia — K1, NS; = n/a — Pa; = Pyrus angustifolia W. Aiton — C, G, Tx, WV, Robertson (1974); = Pyrus angustifolia W. Aiton var. angustifolia — F]"},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3133,"source_table":"Organism","value":7},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3133,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3133,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3133,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr14","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_cp,sc_mt,sc_pd,ga_cp,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr11":"pin","Attr12":"lob,unl","Attr13":"to","Attr14":"Bl5,Bl9","Attr15":"lh,wh","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"rad","Attr18":"5","Attr19":"pi,wh","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr20":"y","Attr21":"F2","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_nc_mt:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_sc_mt:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_cp:y,native_ga_mt:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 3-6","Attr5":"s,t","Attr6":"n,x","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"alt","Attr9":"sim"}},{"field":"fruit_season_begin","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3133,"source_table":"Organism","value":"August"},{"field":"fruit_season_end","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3133,"source_table":"Organism","value":"September"},{"field":"bloom_season","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3133,"source_table":"Organism","value":"April to May"}],"values":{"bloom_season":"April to May","fruit_season_begin":"August","fruit_season_end":"September","geographic_range_description":"New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Ohio, s. 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Aiton — C, G, Tx, WV, Robertson (1974); = Pyrus angustifolia W. 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