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Speaks for its own area (NC), not this state: Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program).","native_provenance":{"flags":[],"source":"va_heritage","specificity":"state","tier":"government"},"native_status":"native_supported","package_native_status":"native_supported","source_ids":["va_atlas:VA:1895"],"source_name":"Ilex coriacea","source_refs":["gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer","va_atlas","va_heritage"],"source_url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=1895","state_rank":"S1"},"source_refs":["gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer","va_atlas","va_heritage"],"source_url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=1895","state_rank":{"value":"S1"}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[3,3],"ph":[5.5,6.7]},"fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 29 NC counties","light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","ph":"USDA PLANTS"},"fit_record":{"band":"Keystone","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:457aadd3919cd81fb438f10a5dbec4855a8d1bb35fe7a45c17666b34c5f76c9f","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[2,4],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/ilex-coriacea/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:f3c8b97feda47532b52d7c49349a56fe6b3d92e282cfeba8642363a6d70b1ed6","levels":[3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[3,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/ilex-coriacea/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["01001","01003","01005","01013","01031","01035","01039","01045","01053","01061","01067","01069","01097","01099","01109","01113","01129","12001","12003","12005","12007","12013","12019","12023","12029","12031","12033","12037","12039","12041","12045","12047","12053","12057","12059","12063","12065","12067","12069","12073","12075","12077","12079","12083","12089","12091","12095","12097","12099","12105","12107","12113","12115","12117","12121","12123","12125","12127","12129","12131","12133","13005","13019","13025","13027","13029","13031","13039","13043","13049","13061","13065","13087","13091","13101","13103","13127","13131","13163","13173","13185","13191","13199","13205","13209","13229","13243","13251","13267","13275","13287","13299","13305","13315","37013","37017","37019","37031","37041","37047","37049","37051","37055","37061","37073","37085","37093","37101","37103","37107","37125","37129","37131","37133","37137","37141","37147","37153","37155","37163","37165","37187","37191","45003","45005","45011","45013","45015","45017","45019","45025","45027","45029","45031","45033","45035","45037","45041","45043","45051","45053","45055","45061","45063","45067","45069","45079","45085","51550","51800","51810"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[3,3],"ph":[5.5,6.7]},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 29 NC counties","light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","ph":"USDA PLANTS"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":true,"flags":[{"code":"conservation_caution","default_excluded":true,"label":"Rare or protected plant","message":"Specialist conservation planting; excluded from routine garden suggestions.","records":[{"name":"Ilex coriacea","rank":"S1","source":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=1895","state":"VA"}],"source":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=1895"}],"review_status":"reviewed","suggestions_excluded":true},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":97,"state":"VA"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":true,"flags":[{"code":"conservation_caution","default_excluded":true,"label":"Rare or protected plant","message":"Specialist conservation planting; excluded from routine garden suggestions.","records":[{"name":"Ilex coriacea","rank":"S1","source":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=1895","state":"VA"}],"source":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=1895"}],"review_status":"reviewed","suggestions_excluded":true},"growing_observations":{"eol_usda":{"archive_doi":"10.5281/zenodo.22129810","matched_name":"Ilex coriacea","retrieved":"2026-09-30","scope":"Nationwide approximate species characteristics; tolerance categories do not specify sun hours or moisture requirements","scoring_allowed":false,"source_label":"USDA PLANTS via EOL TraitBank","source_sha256":"04bb6a5292502ddc757bb909f4151de4b9aaea042223dfb486ffe2a94a2564db","source_url":"http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=ILCO","trait_evidence":[{"citation":"The PLANTS Database, United States Department of Agriculture, National Resources Conservation Service. http://plants.usda.gov/","eol_page":"https://eol.org/pages/582648","field":"drought_tolerance","method":"Compares the relative tolerance of the plant to drought conditions to other species with the same growth habit from the same geographical region. Drought tolerance is defined here in the following fashion: Imagine that in an acre of land there are low areas that have heavy soil and tend to accumulate more soil moisture, and higher areas that have coarse textured soil and tend to accumulate less soil moisture. Some plant species are most frequently found growing in the higher areas with the coarse soil texture. These plant species are considered to be more drought tolerant than the species that are frequently found in the low areas with fine textured soil.","source_url":"http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=ILCO","trait_id":"R133-PK288756359","trait_label":"drought tolerance","value":"low tolerance"},{"citation":"The PLANTS Database, United States Department of Agriculture, National Resources Conservation Service. http://plants.usda.gov/","eol_page":"https://eol.org/pages/582648","field":"moisture_use","method":"","source_url":"http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=ILCO","trait_id":"R133-PK288767950","trait_label":"moisture use","value":"high"},{"citation":"The PLANTS Database, United States Department of Agriculture, National Resources Conservation Service. http://plants.usda.gov/","eol_page":"https://eol.org/pages/582648","field":"shade_tolerance","method":"","source_url":"http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=ILCO","trait_id":"R133-PK288785348","trait_label":"shade tolerance","value":"high tolerance"}],"values":{"drought_tolerance":"low tolerance","moisture_use":"high","shade_tolerance":"high tolerance"}},"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Ilex coriacea","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_name":"Ilex coriacea","source_record_id":5655,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":5655,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Pocosins, more restricted to wet, peaty sites than I. glabra , though very often intermixed in their regions of co-occurrence."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":5655,"source_table":"Organism","value":"A Southeastern Coastal Plain endemic: se. 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