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Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.24379652605459057,"birds":0.303970223325062,"caterpillars":0.17307692307692307,"specialists":0.4323821339950372,"structure":0.5},"rank_pct":0.031,"raw":{"bees":0,"birds":0,"caterpillars":0,"genus_used":null,"specialists":0,"structure":["Forb/herb"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_supported","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using Virginia host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Virginia percentile","score":8,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":"S3"},"source_ids":["lep_va","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:841e425316583573658d34e76dd73356f65b1c5eae2ccfae5f9b7fbabd2cbd63","levels":[0,1],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[0,1],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:e249a9a9b0d2e6f751be04cfaa9ee86bf413ad3439e04647ff9acf6827725fdb","levels":[0,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Forb/herb"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_supported"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["51003","51005","51015","51017","51079","51091","51113","51125","51139","51157","51163","51165","51187"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["51003","51005","51015","51017","51079","51091","51113","51125","51139","51157","51163","51165","51187"],"growth_habit":null,"growth_habit_source":null,"invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_basis":"state_source","native_decided_by":"va_heritage","native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","flag":"N","matched_name":"Gymnocarpium appalachianum","scope":"VA","source":"va_atlas","url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=885"},{"basis":"exact taxon in the state heritage program list of native plants","claim":"native","matched_name":"Gymnocarpium appalachianum","scope":"VA","source":"va_heritage","srank":"S3","url":"https://dcr.am.virginia.gov/natural-heritage/document/plantlist-current.pdf"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Gymnocarpium appalachianum","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Gymnocarpium appalachianum","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"basis":"species account without the alien asterisk","claim":"native_distribution","matched_name":"Gymnocarpium appalachianum","scope":"AL-AR-DC-DE-FL-GA-KY-LA-MD-MS-NC-NJ-PA-SC-TN-VA-WV","source":"weakley_fsus","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"Native field of the Northern Tier edition; the state is in its distribution","claim":"native","record_id":195,"scope":"DC-DE-IL-IN-KY-MD-NJ-NY-OH-PA-VA-WV","source":"floraquest_northern_tier","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"NatureServe subnational native or exotic flag for this state","claim":"native","matched_name":"Gymnocarpium appalachianum","scope":"VA","source":"natureserve_explorer","srank":"S3","url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.144840/Gymnocarpium_appalachianum"}],"native_explanation":"Virginia DCR Natural Heritage rare plant list (government agency, state claim) gives the value. Speaks for its own area (NC), not this state: Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program).","native_provenance":{"flags":[],"source":"va_heritage","specificity":"state","tier":"government"},"native_status":"native_supported","package_native_status":"native_supported","source_ids":["va_atlas:VA:885"],"source_name":"Gymnocarpium appalachianum","source_refs":["gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer","va_atlas","va_heritage"],"source_url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=885","state_rank":"S3"},"source_refs":["gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer","va_atlas","va_heritage"],"source_url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=885","state_rank":{"value":"S3"}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[0,1],"moisture":[0,3],"ph":null},"fit_provenance":{"light":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","moisture":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition"},"fit_record":{"band":"Modest","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:841e425316583573658d34e76dd73356f65b1c5eae2ccfae5f9b7fbabd2cbd63","levels":[0,1],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[0,1],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:e249a9a9b0d2e6f751be04cfaa9ee86bf413ad3439e04647ff9acf6827725fdb","levels":[0,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["51003","51005","51015","51017","51079","51091","51113","51125","51139","51157","51163","51165","51187"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[0,1],"moisture":[0,3],"ph":null},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"light":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","moisture":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":8,"state":"VA"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"growing_observations":{"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Gymnocarpium appalachianum","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_name":"Gymnocarpium appalachianum","source_record_id":195,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":195,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Moist, rocky forests, at medium to high elevations."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":195,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Endemic to the c. and s. Appalachians (known from ne. West Virginia, nw. Virginia, sc. Pennsylvania, and disjunct in nw. North Carolina and Ohio). In North Carolina, this species is limited to a single site, below the north-facing summit cliffs on Bluff Mountain, Ashe County, where seepage results in extensive ice formations which frequently persist until June."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":195,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Jun-Sep."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":195,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= FNA2, K1, K4, NS, Pa, POWO, Va, Pryer & Haufler (1993); = n/a — RAB, Sf; Dryopteris disjuncta (Ledeb.) C.V.Morton — F; Gymnocarpium dryopteris (L.) Newman ssp. brittonianum Sarvela — C, G, W, WV]"},{"field":"botanical_comments","source_column":"Comments","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":195,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Electrophoretic, morphologic, and DNA analyses show that it is one of the diploid parents of the widespread allotetraploid G. dryopteris (Pryer 1992; Pryer & Haufler 1993; Rothfels et al. 2014). Karyotype = AA."},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":195,"source_table":"Organism","value":1},{"field":"regional_wetland_indicators","source_column":"WetlandStatus1..5","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":195,"source_table":"Organism","value":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"FAC"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"UPL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"FACU"}]},{"field":"wetland_source_note","source_column":"WetlandNote","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":195,"source_table":"Organism","value":"taxonomic split from wetland indicator species"},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":195,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":195,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Full shade"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":195,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr01","Attr1":"nc_mt,","Attr10":"abs","Attr11":"n","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr3":"Shade","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_mt:y,","Attr4":" 5-10","Attr5":"terr","Attr6":"1B15","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"2-4div","Attr9":"rou"}},{"field":"bloom_season","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":195,"source_table":"Organism","value":"June to September"}],"values":{"bloom_season":"June to September","botanical_comments":"Electrophoretic, morphologic, and DNA analyses show that it is one of the diploid parents of the widespread allotetraploid G. dryopteris (Pryer 1992; Pryer & Haufler 1993; Rothfels et al. 2014). Karyotype = AA.","geographic_range_description":"Endemic to the c. and s. Appalachians (known from ne. West Virginia, nw. Virginia, sc. Pennsylvania, and disjunct in nw. North Carolina and Ohio). In North Carolina, this species is limited to a single site, below the north-facing summit cliffs on Bluff Mountain, Ashe County, where seepage results in extensive ice formations which frequently persist until June.","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr01","Attr1":"nc_mt,","Attr10":"abs","Attr11":"n","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr3":"Shade","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_mt:y,","Attr4":" 5-10","Attr5":"terr","Attr6":"1B15","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"2-4div","Attr9":"rou"},"habitat_description":"Moist, rocky forests, at medium to high elevations.","habitat_light_categories":["Full shade"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist"],"heliophily_index":1,"phenology_source_text":"Jun-Sep.","regional_wetland_indicators":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"FAC"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"UPL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"FACU"}],"taxonomic_synonymy":"[= FNA2, K1, K4, NS, Pa, POWO, Va, Pryer & Haufler (1993); = n/a — RAB, Sf; Dryopteris disjuncta (Ledeb.) C.V.Morton — F; Gymnocarpium dryopteris (L.) Newman ssp. brittonianum Sarvela — C, G, W, WV]","wetland_source_note":"taxonomic split from wetland indicator species"}},"wildflower_center":{"matched_name":"Gymnocarpium appalachianum","retrieved":"2026-10-05T20:10:57.204796+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_sha256":"21fb8e1305ac192a839aedaa808fd507c057f96db147ff8e4f1ecb32d4c23b53","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=GYAP","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Gymnocarpium appalachianum","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:961656bf1b03ccd0d679224f8f65dd2933e4f46dbe15786bef5141115c12bc7a","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T20:10:57.204796+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Gymnocarpium appalachianum","source_sha256":"21fb8e1305ac192a839aedaa808fd507c057f96db147ff8e4f1ecb32d4c23b53","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=GYAP","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:6c4db756-edb7-586d-b0ed-711ca4ab9235","value":["Not Applicable"]},{"expected_source_name":"Gymnocarpium appalachianum","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:c9f939b3e97c223e0a53205e148c4fbef177b4dd4f80690ed09c781ddec4a5f3","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T20:10:57.204796+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Gymnocarpium appalachianum","source_sha256":"21fb8e1305ac192a839aedaa808fd507c057f96db147ff8e4f1ecb32d4c23b53","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=GYAP","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:6c4db756-edb7-586d-b0ed-711ca4ab9235","value":["Perennial"]}],"values":{"flower_color":["Not Applicable"],"life_cycle":["Perennial"]}}},"light_range":["deep shade","shade"],"light_source":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","flag":"N","matched_name":"Gymnocarpium appalachianum","scope":"VA","source":"va_atlas","url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=885"},{"basis":"exact taxon in the state heritage program list of native plants","claim":"native","matched_name":"Gymnocarpium appalachianum","scope":"VA","source":"va_heritage","srank":"S3","url":"https://dcr.am.virginia.gov/natural-heritage/document/plantlist-current.pdf"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Gymnocarpium appalachianum","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Gymnocarpium appalachianum","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"basis":"species account without the alien asterisk","claim":"native_distribution","matched_name":"Gymnocarpium appalachianum","scope":"AL-AR-DC-DE-FL-GA-KY-LA-MD-MS-NC-NJ-PA-SC-TN-VA-WV","source":"weakley_fsus","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"Native field of the Northern Tier edition; the state is in its distribution","claim":"native","record_id":195,"scope":"DC-DE-IL-IN-KY-MD-NJ-NY-OH-PA-VA-WV","source":"floraquest_northern_tier","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"NatureServe subnational native or exotic flag for this state","claim":"native","matched_name":"Gymnocarpium appalachianum","scope":"VA","source":"natureserve_explorer","srank":"S3","url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.144840/Gymnocarpium_appalachianum"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","decided_by":"va_heritage","explanation":"Virginia DCR Natural Heritage rare plant list (government agency, state claim) gives the value. Speaks for its own area (NC), not this state: Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program).","label":"Native to Virginia (state-specific source)","provenance":{"flags":[],"source":"va_heritage","specificity":"state","tier":"government"},"rule":"fact-hierarchy-2","status":"native_supported"},"source_name":"Gymnocarpium appalachianum","taxon_id":"taxon:6c4db756-edb7-586d-b0ed-711ca4ab9235","revision":"publish:cdb975f5-333c-4482-92bd-514ef43ee9c3","photos":[]}