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Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 24 NC counties","light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","ph":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox pH categories (Bound printed by the source; open end from USDA NRCS soil reaction classes; Range printed by the source)"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":65,"state":"VA"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"growing_observations":{"extension":{"identity_basis":"Exact genus/species fields on cached page","matched_name":"Carex pensylvanica","retrieved":"2026-09-30T17:43:01.271312+00:00","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_sha256":"258dceeee40a0dd8d20c93bf52e8b4c73d8fb8602be6616e40aa1c147659244e","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/carex-pensylvanica/","values":{"bloom_season":["Spring"],"flower_color":["Brown/Copper","Cream/Tan","Green","White"],"hardiness_zones":["3a, 3b, 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b"],"height_feet":[0.0833,0.6667],"life_cycle":["Perennial"],"light":["Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)","Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)","Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)","Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)"],"moisture_categories":["Moist","Occasionally Dry","Occasionally Wet","Very Dry"],"nc_regions":["Coastal","Mountains","Piedmont"],"soil_drainage":["Good Drainage","Moist","Occasionally Dry","Occasionally Wet","Very Dry"],"soil_ph_categories":["Acid (<6.0)","Neutral (6.0-8.0)"],"width_feet":[0.0833,1]}},"ncsu_fruit_archive":{"archive":"data/photo-expansion/recovery/ncsu-carex-pensylvanica.html","identity_basis":"Exact page heading","matched_name":"Carex pensylvanica","retrieved":"2026-09-28","scope":"Species profile fruit display season; 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Speaks for its own area (NC), not this state: Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program).","label":"Native to Virginia (state-specific source)","provenance":{"flags":["over_higher_tier"],"source":"va_atlas","specificity":"state","tier":"published_flora"},"rule":"fact-hierarchy-2","status":"native_supported"},"source_name":"Carex pensylvanica","taxon_id":"taxon:b4d118bb-da81-5bcf-8c83-7e56ec8a76e3","revision":"publish:cdb975f5-333c-4482-92bd-514ef43ee9c3","photos":[{"id":"inat-127822658-large","src":"/api/photos/image/62e78c33782cebfacf33e9d5480117b1d7f7252d8a07390262304332c50fc41d.jpg","view":"whole","alt":"Carex pensylvanica — whole photograph","width":1024,"height":768,"artist":"(c) Evan M. Raskin, some rights reserved (CC BY)","license":"CC BY 4.0","license_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","source_url":"https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/127822658","changes":"iNaturalist large image; no additional crop, retouching, or re-encoding.","kind":"photo"},{"id":"recovery-ncsu-carex-pensylvanica-8084","src":"/api/photos/image/a6ff603440bdf9ea1fd6f7e425b5d3c0cc94da134d3ed8628f207ae626a25815.jpg","view":"fruit","alt":"Carex pensylvanica — fruit photograph","width":800,"height":600,"artist":"Erutuon","license":"CC BY-SA 2.0","license_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/carex-pensylvanica/","changes":"Original NCSU photograph bytes; no crop, retouching, or re-encoding.","kind":"photo"},{"id":"fiveviews-inat-262197643","src":"/api/photos/image/2558846363122c38b2ce516530589d4099e05b82d5bae77b4cb3b07c3fa40daf.jpeg","view":"fruit","alt":"Carex pensylvanica — fruit and seed heads","width":768,"height":1024,"artist":"(c) Michael J. 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