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Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.857940446650124,"birds":0.8722084367245657,"caterpillars":0.9528535980148883,"specialists":0.890818858560794,"structure":0.75},"rank_pct":0.931,"raw":{"bees":14,"birds":6,"caterpillars":68,"genus_used":["Aronia","Sorbus"],"specialists":1,"structure":["Shrub"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_supported","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using Virginia host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Virginia percentile","score":90,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":"S5"},"source_ids":["lep_va","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:3d4718e4dd8b6e73c0a9fa6ca4f99f9a7ccd040e39b069c210a6654491afd832","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[2,4],"scope":"Virginia regional planting chart; sunlight is a minimum requirement, moisture is low/moderate/high","semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"Virginia DCR Piedmont","source_url":"https://www.dcr.virginia.gov/natural-heritage/document/pied-nat-plants.pdf","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:a3bcb5fbd9e1e0510b873c1987404964716248ae3958014a02f74c0a83991ff2","levels":[2,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[2,4],"scope":null,"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"soil","source_label":"Missouri Botanical Garden: Aronia melanocarpa","source_url":"https://plantfinder.mobot.org/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=286429","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Shrub"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_supported"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["51003","51005","51007","51009","51013","51015","51017","51019","51021","51023","51025","51029","51033","51035","51043","51045","51047","51051","51059","51061","51063","51065","51069","51071","51077","51079","51085","51087","51091","51093","51095","51105","51109","51111","51113","51121","51125","51139","51141","51147","51149","51153","51155","51157","51159","51161","51163","51165","51167","51169","51171","51173","51177","51179","51185","51187","51193","51195","51650","51810"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["51003","51005","51007","51009","51013","51015","51017","51019","51021","51023","51025","51029","51033","51035","51043","51045","51047","51051","51059","51061","51063","51065","51069","51071","51077","51079","51085","51087","51091","51093","51095","51105","51109","51111","51113","51121","51125","51139","51141","51147","51149","51153","51155","51157","51159","51161","51163","51165","51167","51169","51171","51173","51177","51179","51185","51187","51193","51195","51650","51810"],"growth_habit":null,"growth_habit_source":null,"invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_basis":"state_source","native_decided_by":"va_atlas","native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","flag":"N","matched_name":"Aronia melanocarpa","scope":"VA","source":"va_atlas","url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=2544"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Aronia melanocarpa","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"CAN:N L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Aronia melanocarpa","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Sorbus melanocarpa","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"basis":"native range text in the regional flora","claim":"native","scope":"NC-SC-GA","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Newfoundland and Labrador west to Ontario and Minnesota, extending south to e. 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Virginia, ec. North Carolina, n. Georgia, n. Alabama, Mississippi, and Missouri.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Virginia","claim":"native","scope":"VA","source":"floraquest_northern_tier","text":"Newfoundland and Labrador west to Ontario and Minnesota, extending south to e. Virginia, ec. North Carolina, n. Georgia, n. Alabama, Mississippi, and Missouri.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"species account without the alien asterisk","claim":"native_distribution","matched_name":"Aronia melanocarpa","scope":"AL-AR-DC-DE-FL-GA-KY-LA-MD-MS-NC-NJ-PA-SC-TN-VA-WV","source":"weakley_fsus","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"Native field of the Northern Tier edition; the state is in its distribution","claim":"native","record_id":3076,"scope":"DC-DE-IL-IN-KY-MD-NJ-NY-OH-PA-VA-WV","source":"floraquest_northern_tier","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"NatureServe subnational native or exotic flag for this state","claim":"native","matched_name":"Aronia melanocarpa","scope":"VA","source":"natureserve_explorer","srank":"S5","url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.156650/Aronia_melanocarpa"}],"native_explanation":"Digital Atlas of the Virginia Flora (published flora, state claim) gives the value, over a broader claim from a higher tier. Speaks for its own area (GA, GA-NC-SC, NC), not this state: Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program), Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition.","native_provenance":{"flags":["over_higher_tier"],"source":"va_atlas","specificity":"state","tier":"published_flora"},"native_status":"native_supported","package_native_status":"native_supported","source_ids":["va_atlas:VA:2544"],"source_name":"Aronia melanocarpa","source_refs":["gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer","va_atlas"],"source_url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=2544","state_rank":"S5"},"source_refs":["gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer","va_atlas"],"source_url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=2544","state_rank":{"value":"S5"}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[2,4],"ph":[4.4,6.5]},"fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 18 NC counties","light":"Virginia DCR Piedmont","moisture":"Missouri Botanical Garden: Aronia melanocarpa","ph":"USDA PLANTS"},"fit_record":{"band":"Keystone","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:3d4718e4dd8b6e73c0a9fa6ca4f99f9a7ccd040e39b069c210a6654491afd832","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[2,4],"scope":"Virginia regional planting chart; sunlight is a minimum requirement, moisture is low/moderate/high","semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"Virginia DCR Piedmont","source_url":"https://www.dcr.virginia.gov/natural-heritage/document/pied-nat-plants.pdf","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:a3bcb5fbd9e1e0510b873c1987404964716248ae3958014a02f74c0a83991ff2","levels":[2,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[2,4],"scope":null,"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"soil","source_label":"Missouri Botanical Garden: Aronia melanocarpa","source_url":"https://plantfinder.mobot.org/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=286429","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["01019","01049","01071","21013","21029","21033","21035","21045","21053","21061","21095","21109","21125","21133","21147","21165","21177","21197","21199","21203","21205","21207","21227","21235","21237","37005","37009","37011","37021","37023","37075","37087","37089","37099","37111","37113","37121","37169","37171","37173","37175","37189","37199","47013","47019","47031","47035","47049","47051","47055","47059","47061","47069","47077","47079","47091","47103","47109","47111","47115","47123","47127","47129","47133","47137","47139","47141","47143","47151","47153","47171","47175","51003","51005","51007","51009","51013","51015","51017","51019","51021","51023","51025","51029","51033","51035","51043","51045","51047","51051","51059","51061","51063","51065","51069","51071","51077","51079","51085","51087","51091","51093","51095","51105","51109","51111","51113","51121","51125","51139","51141","51147","51149","51153","51155","51157","51159","51161","51163","51165","51167","51169","51171","51173","51177","51179","51185","51187","51193","51195","51650","51810"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[2,4],"ph":[4.4,6.5]},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. 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Replaces unmapped Low/Moderate/High categories; no unrecorded dry tolerance inferred.","review_sources":[{"approved_for_correction":true,"archive":"reports/botanical-audit-2026-10-09/sources/aronia.html","excerpt":"Grows in average, medium-moisture soils; wet-soil tolerance and adaptation to boggy soils are explicitly described.","excerpt_kind":"paraphrase","retrieved":"2026-10-09","sha256":"9fe2927acb1dd780c38bc9e521e1286680f4c6d704934750aee11fdc42a6e0c9","title":"Missouri Botanical Garden: Aronia melanocarpa","url":"https://plantfinder.mobot.org/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=286429"}],"review_status":"reviewed","source_label":"Missouri Botanical Garden: Aronia melanocarpa","source_url":"https://plantfinder.mobot.org/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=286429","values":{"soil":["Medium","Wet"]}},"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Aronia melanocarpa","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_name":"Aronia melanocarpa","source_record_id":3076,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3076,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Balds, forests, and openings and exposed rock outcrops at high elevations, bogs in the Mountains, seeps and headwater wetlands in the Coastal Plain and lower Piedmont."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3076,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Newfoundland and Labrador west to Ontario and Minnesota, extending south to e. 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This taxon is probably best named as ×Sorbaronia mitschurinii ."},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3076,"source_table":"Organism","value":7},{"field":"regional_wetland_indicators","source_column":"WetlandStatus1..5","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3076,"source_table":"Organism","value":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"FAC"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"FAC"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"FAC"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"OBL"}]},{"field":"wetland_source_note","source_column":"WetlandNote","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3076,"source_table":"Organism","value":"taxonomic split from wetland indicator species"},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3076,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist","Wet"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3076,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3076,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr14","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_mt,sc_pd,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr11":"pin","Attr12":"unl","Attr13":"to","Attr14":"Bl5,Bl9","Attr15":"lh,wh","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"rad","Attr18":"5","Attr19":"pi,wh","Attr2":"Dry,Moist,Wet","Attr20":"y","Attr21":"F2","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_nc_mt:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_mt:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_mt:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 4-7","Attr5":"s","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"alt","Attr9":"sim"}},{"field":"fruit_season_begin","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3076,"source_table":"Organism","value":"August"},{"field":"fruit_season_end","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3076,"source_table":"Organism","value":"September"},{"field":"bloom_season","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3076,"source_table":"Organism","value":"May to June"}],"values":{"bloom_season":"May to June","fruit_season_begin":"August","fruit_season_end":"September","geographic_range_description":"Newfoundland and Labrador west to Ontario and Minnesota, extending south to e. 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local growing conditions may vary","source_label":"USDA PLANTS","source_url":"https://plants.usda.gov/","usda_id":88782,"values":{"bloom_season":"Spring","flower_color":"White","foliage_color":"Red","fruit_season_begin":"Summer","fruit_season_end":"Fall","growth_architecture":"Thicket Forming","height_ft":6,"leaf_retention":"No"}},"virginia_coastal":{"identity_basis":"Exact scientific name; no new synonym guesses","matched_name":"Aronia melanocarpa","page":2,"retrieved":"2026-09-30T18:00:37.533960+00:00","row_top":188.04269999999997,"scope":"Virginia regional planting chart; sunlight is a minimum requirement, moisture is low/moderate/high","source_label":"Virginia DCR Coastal Plain","source_sha256":"c7dc029781c9ba41743547b5b3234bbe1c4c027e3137534abdc4b4fe2cf39612","source_url":"https://www.dcr.virginia.gov/natural-heritage/document/cp-nat-plants.pdf","values":{"light":["Partial sun (minimum requirement)","Full sun (minimum requirement)"],"moisture_categories":["Low","Moderate","High"]}},"virginia_piedmont":{"identity_basis":"Exact scientific name; 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