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Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.847394540942928,"birds":0.8722084367245657,"caterpillars":0.8213399503722084,"specialists":0.4323821339950372,"structure":0.5},"rank_pct":0.71,"raw":{"bees":13,"birds":6,"caterpillars":14,"genus_used":null,"specialists":0,"structure":["Forb/herb","Subshrub"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_supported","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using Virginia host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Virginia percentile","score":66,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":"S5"},"source_ids":["lep_va","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"broad_range_note":{"review_status":"source_recorded","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","text":"Selected source categories span deep shade to full sun; broad tolerance is source-recorded, not independently verified."},"evidence_id":"fact:c788b812f3cf6e4f4a47dfde403368d69bc9d64b7182e8b8ddb0cdcd795b3870","levels":[0,1,2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[0,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:a46ac4796a0b803590296be784f3951d67d78db642fbc22496dd0a730c94c218","levels":[0,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Forb/herb","Subshrub"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_supported"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["51001","51003","51005","51009","51011","51013","51015","51017","51019","51021","51023","51027","51029","51031","51033","51035","51043","51045","51047","51049","51051","51053","51059","51061","51063","51065","51067","51069","51071","51077","51079","51089","51091","51095","51103","51105","51107","51113","51121","51125","51133","51137","51139","51141","51143","51153","51155","51157","51161","51163","51165","51167","51169","51171","51173","51179","51181","51185","51187","51191","51195","51197","51600"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["51001","51003","51005","51009","51011","51013","51015","51017","51019","51021","51023","51027","51029","51031","51033","51035","51043","51045","51047","51049","51051","51053","51059","51061","51063","51065","51067","51069","51071","51077","51079","51089","51091","51095","51103","51105","51107","51113","51121","51125","51133","51137","51139","51141","51143","51153","51155","51157","51161","51163","51165","51167","51169","51171","51173","51179","51181","51185","51187","51191","51195","51197","51600"],"growth_habit":null,"growth_habit_source":null,"invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_basis":"state_source","native_decided_by":"va_atlas","native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","flag":"N","matched_name":"Aralia nudicaulis","scope":"VA","source":"va_atlas","url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=740"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Aralia nudicaulis","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"CAN:N L48:N SPM:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Aralia nudicaulis","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"basis":"native range text in the regional flora","claim":"native","scope":"NC-SC-GA","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Newfoundland and Labrador (Labrador) and Newfoundland and Labrador (Newfoundland) west to British Columbia, south to e. Virginia, c. North Carolina, ne. Georgia, e. Tennessee, Indiana, Illinois, Missouri, Nebraska, Colorado, Idaho, and Washington.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Georgia","claim":"native","scope":"GA","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Newfoundland and Labrador (Labrador) and Newfoundland and Labrador (Newfoundland) west to British Columbia, south to e. Virginia, c. North Carolina, ne. Georgia, e. Tennessee, Indiana, Illinois, Missouri, Nebraska, Colorado, Idaho, and Washington.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Tennessee","claim":"native","scope":"TN","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Newfoundland and Labrador (Labrador) and Newfoundland and Labrador (Newfoundland) west to British Columbia, south to e. Virginia, c. North Carolina, ne. Georgia, e. Tennessee, Indiana, Illinois, Missouri, Nebraska, Colorado, Idaho, and Washington.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Virginia","claim":"native","scope":"VA","source":"floraquest_south_central","text":"Newfoundland and Labrador (Labrador) and Newfoundland and Labrador (Newfoundland) west to British Columbia, south to e. Virginia, c. North Carolina, ne. Georgia, e. Tennessee, Indiana, Illinois, Missouri, Nebraska, Colorado, Idaho, and Washington.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text in the regional flora","claim":"native","scope":"DC-DE-IL-IN-KY-MD-NJ-NY-OH-PA-VA-WV","source":"floraquest_northern_tier","text":"Newfoundland and Labrador (Labrador) and Newfoundland and Labrador (Newfoundland) west to British Columbia, south to e. Virginia, c. North Carolina, ne. Georgia, e. Tennessee, Indiana, Illinois, Missouri, Nebraska, Colorado, Idaho, and Washington.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Virginia","claim":"native","scope":"VA","source":"floraquest_northern_tier","text":"Newfoundland and Labrador (Labrador) and Newfoundland and Labrador (Newfoundland) west to British Columbia, south to e. Virginia, c. North Carolina, ne. Georgia, e. Tennessee, Indiana, Illinois, Missouri, Nebraska, Colorado, Idaho, and Washington.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"species account without the alien asterisk","claim":"native_distribution","matched_name":"Aralia nudicaulis","scope":"AL-AR-DC-DE-FL-GA-KY-LA-MD-MS-NC-NJ-PA-SC-TN-VA-WV","source":"weakley_fsus","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"Native field of the Northern Tier edition; the state is in its distribution","claim":"native","record_id":6640,"scope":"DC-DE-IL-IN-KY-MD-NJ-NY-OH-PA-VA-WV","source":"floraquest_northern_tier","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"NatureServe subnational native or exotic flag for this state","claim":"native","matched_name":"Aralia nudicaulis","scope":"VA","source":"natureserve_explorer","srank":"S5","url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.143274/Aralia_nudicaulis"}],"native_explanation":"Digital Atlas of the Virginia Flora (published flora, state claim) gives the value, over a broader claim from a higher tier. Speaks for its own area (GA, GA-NC-SC, NC, TN), not this state: Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program), Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition.","native_provenance":{"flags":["over_higher_tier"],"source":"va_atlas","specificity":"state","tier":"published_flora"},"native_status":"native_supported","package_native_status":"native_supported","source_ids":["va_atlas:VA:740"],"source_name":"Aralia nudicaulis","source_refs":["gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer","va_atlas"],"source_url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=740","state_rank":"S5"},"source_refs":["gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer","va_atlas"],"source_url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=740","state_rank":{"value":"S5"}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[0,4],"moisture":[0,3],"ph":[5,7.2]},"fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 17 NC counties","light":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","moisture":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","ph":"USDA PLANTS"},"fit_record":{"band":"Strong","condition_evidence":{"light":{"broad_range_note":{"review_status":"source_recorded","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","text":"Selected source categories span deep shade to full sun; broad tolerance is source-recorded, not independently verified."},"evidence_id":"fact:c788b812f3cf6e4f4a47dfde403368d69bc9d64b7182e8b8ddb0cdcd795b3870","levels":[0,1,2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[0,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:a46ac4796a0b803590296be784f3951d67d78db642fbc22496dd0a730c94c218","levels":[0,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["13123","13187","13241","13281","13291","21095","21195","37005","37009","37011","37021","37023","37043","37075","37087","37099","37113","37135","37149","37173","37175","37189","37193","37199","45073","45077","47009","47019","47059","47091","47123","47139","47155","47163","47171","47179","51001","51003","51005","51009","51011","51013","51015","51017","51019","51021","51023","51027","51029","51031","51033","51035","51043","51045","51047","51049","51051","51053","51059","51061","51063","51065","51067","51069","51071","51077","51079","51089","51091","51095","51103","51105","51107","51113","51121","51125","51133","51137","51139","51141","51143","51153","51155","51157","51161","51163","51165","51167","51169","51171","51173","51179","51181","51185","51187","51191","51195","51197","51600"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[0,4],"moisture":[0,3],"ph":[5,7.2]},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 17 NC counties","light":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","moisture":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","ph":"USDA PLANTS"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":66,"state":"VA"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"growing_observations":{"botanical_review_primary_flower_color":{"matched_name":"Aralia nudicaulis","review_decision":{"reason":"Single consistent flower-color category across the main reference sources; normalization of existing observations, not a fresh anatomical verification.","sources":["aralia-nudicaulis--usda"],"status":"source_recorded","value":"white"},"review_note":"Single consistent flower-color category across the main reference sources; normalization of existing observations, not a fresh anatomical verification.","review_sources":[{"approved_for_correction":true,"evidence_kind":"existing_structured_source_observation","excerpt":"{\"flower_color\": \"White\"}","retrieved":"2026-09-24","sha256":null,"source_record_id":74680,"title":"USDA PLANTS","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"}],"review_status":"source_recorded","source_label":"USDA PLANTS","source_url":"https://plants.usda.gov/","values":{"primary_flower_color":"white"}},"eol_usda":{"archive_doi":"10.5281/zenodo.22129810","matched_name":"Aralia nudicaulis","retrieved":"2026-09-30","scope":"Nationwide approximate species characteristics; tolerance categories do not specify sun hours or moisture requirements","scoring_allowed":false,"source_label":"USDA PLANTS via EOL TraitBank","source_sha256":"04bb6a5292502ddc757bb909f4151de4b9aaea042223dfb486ffe2a94a2564db","source_url":"http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=ARNU2","trait_evidence":[{"citation":"The PLANTS Database, United States Department of Agriculture, National Resources Conservation Service. http://plants.usda.gov/","eol_page":"https://eol.org/pages/1153777","field":"drought_tolerance","method":"Compares the relative tolerance of the plant to drought conditions to other species with the same growth habit from the same geographical region. Drought tolerance is defined here in the following fashion: Imagine that in an acre of land there are low areas that have heavy soil and tend to accumulate more soil moisture, and higher areas that have coarse textured soil and tend to accumulate less soil moisture. Some plant species are most frequently found growing in the higher areas with the coarse soil texture. These plant species are considered to be more drought tolerant than the species that are frequently found in the low areas with fine textured soil.","source_url":"http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=ARNU2","trait_id":"R133-PK288755441","trait_label":"drought tolerance","value":"medium (normal)"},{"citation":"The PLANTS Database, United States Department of Agriculture, National Resources Conservation Service. http://plants.usda.gov/","eol_page":"https://eol.org/pages/1153777","field":"moisture_use","method":"","source_url":"http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=ARNU2","trait_id":"R133-PK288766273","trait_label":"moisture use","value":"medium"},{"citation":"The PLANTS Database, United States Department of Agriculture, National Resources Conservation Service. http://plants.usda.gov/","eol_page":"https://eol.org/pages/1153777","field":"shade_tolerance","method":"","source_url":"http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=ARNU2","trait_id":"R133-PK288785127","trait_label":"shade tolerance","value":"high tolerance"}],"values":{"drought_tolerance":"medium (normal)","moisture_use":"medium","shade_tolerance":"high tolerance"}},"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Aralia nudicaulis","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_name":"Aralia nudicaulis","source_record_id":6640,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6640,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Upland forests and woodlands, rocky places, most typically in rather dry places, such as ridgetop forests."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6640,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Newfoundland and Labrador (Labrador) and Newfoundland and Labrador (Newfoundland) west to British Columbia, south to e. Virginia, c. North Carolina, ne. Georgia, e. 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