{"assessment":{"band":"Not native","fit_score":null,"native_basis":"not_native","rarity_adjustment":null,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Reported non-native to Virginia.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Virginia percentile","score":null,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":false,"state_rank":"SNA"},"status":"not_native","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:1666e385e21ee5bd9235ee2ba7cf4cbfc6c302efc1c153a8bf7e9f1d87880d69","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[2,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:2a5ede91e39aa820fc31c6dfceccb388d1406f8d92685c97b674721700037ff6","levels":[3,4,5],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[3,5],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":null,"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"not_native"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["51155"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["51155"],"growth_habit":null,"growth_habit_source":null,"invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":false,"native_basis":"state_source","native_decided_by":"va_atlas","native_evidence":[{"claim":"introduced","flag":"I","matched_name":"Amaranthus australis","scope":"VA","source":"va_atlas","url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=1990"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Amaranthus australis","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N PR:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"basis":"species account without the alien asterisk","claim":"native_distribution","matched_name":"Amaranthus australis","scope":"AL-AR-DC-DE-FL-GA-KY-LA-MD-MS-NC-NJ-PA-SC-TN-VA-WV","source":"weakley_fsus","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"Native field of the Northern Tier edition; the state is in its distribution","claim":"introduced","record_id":4328,"scope":"DC-DE-IL-IN-KY-MD-NJ-NY-OH-PA-VA-WV","source":"floraquest_northern_tier","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"NatureServe subnational native or exotic flag for this state","claim":"introduced","matched_name":"Amaranthus australis","scope":"VA","source":"natureserve_explorer","srank":"SNA","url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.150912/Amaranthus_australis"}],"native_explanation":"Digital Atlas of the Virginia Flora (published flora, state claim) gives the value, over a broader claim from a higher tier.","native_provenance":{"flags":["over_higher_tier"],"source":"va_atlas","specificity":"state","tier":"published_flora"},"native_status":"not_native","package_native_status":"not_native","source_ids":["va_atlas:VA:1990"],"source_name":"Amaranthus australis","source_refs":["natureserve_explorer","va_atlas"],"source_url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=1990","state_rank":"SNA"},"source_refs":["natureserve_explorer","va_atlas"],"source_url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=1990","state_rank":{"value":"SNA"}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[3,5],"ph":null},"fit_provenance":{"light":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","moisture":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition"},"fit_record":{"band":"Not native","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:1666e385e21ee5bd9235ee2ba7cf4cbfc6c302efc1c153a8bf7e9f1d87880d69","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[2,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:2a5ede91e39aa820fc31c6dfceccb388d1406f8d92685c97b674721700037ff6","levels":[3,4,5],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[3,5],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["01001","01003","01097","12001","12005","12009","12011","12015","12017","12021","12027","12029","12031","12033","12035","12037","12043","12045","12051","12053","12055","12057","12061","12067","12069","12071","12075","12081","12083","12086","12087","12089","12095","12099","12101","12103","12105","12107","12109","12115","12119","12123","12127","12129","51155"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[3,5],"ph":null},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"light":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","moisture":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":false,"quercus_score":null,"state":"VA"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"growing_observations":{"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Amaranthus australis","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_name":"Amaranthus australis","source_record_id":4328,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4328,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Tidal marshes, freshwater wetlands (swamps, strands, sloughs, marshes), ditches, disturbed areas."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4328,"source_table":"Organism","value":"E. North Carolina, Tennessee, Louisiana, and Texas south into West Indies, Gulf Coast of Mexico (Campeche, Quintana Roo, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz), and n. South America; perhaps adventive in some of our range, from an original distribution on the Gulf Coast, in Florida, and southward into the New World tropics."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4328,"source_table":"Organism","value":"May-Aug."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4328,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= FNA4, GW2, K1, K4, Mex, NcTx, NS, POWO, WH3, Sauer (1955); = Acnida australis A. Gray — S13; = n/a — C, F, RAB; > Acnida alabamensis Standley — S; > Acnida cuspidata Bertero ex Sprengel — S, Tx]"},{"field":"identification_notes","source_column":"IdentificationNotes","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4328,"source_table":"Organism","value":"This annual can get as large as 9 m tall and 30 cm diameter at the base of the stem!"},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4328,"source_table":"Organism","value":8},{"field":"regional_wetland_indicators","source_column":"WetlandStatus1..5","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4328,"source_table":"Organism","value":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"OBL"}]},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4328,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Moist","Water","Wet"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4328,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4328,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr09","Attr1":"nc_cp,ga_cp,","Attr12":"e","Attr13":"nd","Attr14":"3,4,5,nd","Attr15":"gr,nd","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"DSN,DSS","Attr2":"Moist,Water,Wet","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y,n","Attr3a_subregion":"native_ga_cp:y,","Attr4":" 4-9","Attr5":"er","Attr6":"glb","Attr7":"alt","Attr8":"s","Attr9":"in,nr"}},{"field":"bloom_season","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4328,"source_table":"Organism","value":"May to August"}],"values":{"bloom_season":"May to August","geographic_range_description":"E. North Carolina, Tennessee, Louisiana, and Texas south into West Indies, Gulf Coast of Mexico (Campeche, Quintana Roo, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz), and n. South America; perhaps adventive in some of our range, from an original distribution on the Gulf Coast, in Florida, and southward into the New World tropics.","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr09","Attr1":"nc_cp,ga_cp,","Attr12":"e","Attr13":"nd","Attr14":"3,4,5,nd","Attr15":"gr,nd","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"DSN,DSS","Attr2":"Moist,Water,Wet","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y,n","Attr3a_subregion":"native_ga_cp:y,","Attr4":" 4-9","Attr5":"er","Attr6":"glb","Attr7":"alt","Attr8":"s","Attr9":"in,nr"},"habitat_description":"Tidal marshes, freshwater wetlands (swamps, strands, sloughs, marshes), ditches, disturbed areas.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Moist","Water","Wet"],"heliophily_index":8,"identification_notes":"This annual can get as large as 9 m tall and 30 cm diameter at the base of the stem!","phenology_source_text":"May-Aug.","regional_wetland_indicators":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"OBL"}],"taxonomic_synonymy":"[= FNA4, GW2, K1, K4, Mex, NcTx, NS, POWO, WH3, Sauer (1955); = Acnida australis A. Gray — S13; = n/a — C, F, RAB; > Acnida alabamensis Standley — S; > Acnida cuspidata Bertero ex Sprengel — S, Tx]"}},"wildflower_center":{"matched_name":"Amaranthus australis","retrieved":"2026-10-05T20:12:38.150318+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_sha256":"0b98ed2809ca549c71e217c224d1576e710deeaec0c40cce51cc97b67f847946","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=AMAU","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Amaranthus australis","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:01f44deabc56c1e5af2498831c252c17961e75b841221e47a7de2868c7faed22","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T20:12:38.150318+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Amaranthus australis","source_sha256":"0b98ed2809ca549c71e217c224d1576e710deeaec0c40cce51cc97b67f847946","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=AMAU","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:0a5f3677-9e33-505c-9dbb-44cea50289f5","value":["Annual"]},{"expected_source_name":"Amaranthus australis","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:2cfe02a9148e83846ef0e7362febae22e74c1a4e5f07b840994aeada7e3ec487","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T20:12:38.150318+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Amaranthus australis","source_sha256":"0b98ed2809ca549c71e217c224d1576e710deeaec0c40cce51cc97b67f847946","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=AMAU","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:0a5f3677-9e33-505c-9dbb-44cea50289f5","value":["White","Green"]},{"expected_source_name":"Amaranthus australis","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:42d2fa83db2eca25c1f443ab2fac358628fbd87acdd803e6fb27833c49f4088d","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T20:12:38.150318+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Amaranthus australis","source_sha256":"0b98ed2809ca549c71e217c224d1576e710deeaec0c40cce51cc97b67f847946","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=AMAU","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:0a5f3677-9e33-505c-9dbb-44cea50289f5","value":{"approximate":true,"kind":"upper_bound","max":10,"unit":"feet"}}],"values":{"flower_color":["White","Green"],"height_description":"Up to about 10 feet","life_cycle":["Annual"]}}},"light_range":["part shade","full sun"],"light_source":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"introduced","flag":"I","matched_name":"Amaranthus australis","scope":"VA","source":"va_atlas","url":"https://vaplantatlas.org/index.php?do=plant&plant=1990"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Amaranthus australis","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N PR:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"basis":"species account without the alien asterisk","claim":"native_distribution","matched_name":"Amaranthus australis","scope":"AL-AR-DC-DE-FL-GA-KY-LA-MD-MS-NC-NJ-PA-SC-TN-VA-WV","source":"weakley_fsus","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"Native field of the Northern Tier edition; the state is in its distribution","claim":"introduced","record_id":4328,"scope":"DC-DE-IL-IN-KY-MD-NJ-NY-OH-PA-VA-WV","source":"floraquest_northern_tier","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"NatureServe subnational native or exotic flag for this state","claim":"introduced","matched_name":"Amaranthus australis","scope":"VA","source":"natureserve_explorer","srank":"SNA","url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.150912/Amaranthus_australis"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","decided_by":"va_atlas","explanation":"Digital Atlas of the Virginia Flora (published flora, state claim) gives the value, over a broader claim from a higher tier.","label":"Not native to Virginia","provenance":{"flags":["over_higher_tier"],"source":"va_atlas","specificity":"state","tier":"published_flora"},"rule":"fact-hierarchy-2","status":"not_native"},"source_name":"Amaranthus australis","taxon_id":"taxon:0a5f3677-9e33-505c-9dbb-44cea50289f5","revision":"publish:cdb975f5-333c-4482-92bd-514ef43ee9c3","photos":[]}