Photographs are not available yet.
Ecological relationships
Who uses this plant?
2CaterpillarsGenus host records with ranges including SC
Genus host records with ranges including SC · Taenidia
- Papilio polyxenesBlack Swallowtail, Celery Caterpillar, Fennel Worm, Desert Black Swallowtail, Parsnip Swallowtail
- Epermenia pimpinella
Beetles 7
- Babia 4-guttata
- Bruchus bivulneratus
- Bruchus hibisci
- Centrinites strigicollis
- Hister subrotundus
- Limnobaris prolixa
- Mordellistena aspersa
Flower visits · Carlinville, Illinois, USA
Flies 21
- Anthrax sinuosa
- Baccha fuscipennis
- Chilosia petulca
- Chlorops assimilis
- Cistogaster occidua
- Elachiptera flavida
- Hippelates plebejus
- Leucostoma nigricornis
- Lucilia sericata
- Lucilia sylvarum
Show all 21
- Nemotelus glaber
- Orthoneura nitida
- Peleteria robusta
- Rivellia pallida
- Sapromyza vulgaris
- Sepsis violacea
- Sphaerophoria cylindrica
- Syrphus americanus
- Syrphus ribesii
- Trichophora ruficauda
- Zodion fulvifrons
Flower visits · Carlinville, Illinois, USA
Adult butterflies / moths 1
- Angitia obscura
Flower visits · Carlinville, Illinois, USA
Other wasps 11
- Ancistrocerus tigris
- Anoplius illinoensis
- Chalybion caeruleum
- Chrysis intricata
- Eumenes fraternus
- Leionotus clypeatus
- Leionotus illinoensis
- Leionotus scrophulariae
- Sphex vulgaris
- Symmorphus debilis
Show all 11
- Tiphia clypeata
Flower visits · Carlinville, Illinois, USA
Other insects 1
- Corimelaena lateralis
Flower visits · Carlinville, Illinois, USA
No records yet · Ants
Growing and identification
Plant details
- Family
- Apiaceae
- Hardiness
- Zones 4–8
- Flower color
- Yellow
Safety has not been reviewed for this plant; check toxicity and thorns before planting.
Growing sources and scope
- Bloom · “May to July” · Prairie Moon 2026 Cultural Guide · Nursery cultural guide; height in flower; moisture categories retained as printed
- Flower color · “Yellow” · Prairie Moon 2026 Cultural Guide · Nursery cultural guide; height in flower; moisture categories retained as printed
- Hardiness · “Zones 4–8” · Missouri Botanical Garden Plant Finder
- Height · “About 3 feet in flower” · Prairie Moon 2026 Cultural Guide · Nursery cultural guide; height in flower; moisture categories retained as printed
- Life cycle · “Perennial” · Minnesota Wildflowers
- Light · “Full sun (6+ hours); Part shade (3–6 hours); Shade (under 3 hours)” · Prairie Moon 2026 Cultural Guide · Nursery cultural guide; height in flower; moisture categories retained as printed
- Soil · “Mesic; Dry-mesic” · Prairie Moon 2026 Cultural Guide · Nursery cultural guide; height in flower; moisture categories retained as printed
- Spread · “1.5–2.5 feet” · Missouri Botanical Garden Plant Finder
Also known as
Yellow Pimpernel
Conservation status
| South Carolina rank | Not available |
|---|---|
| Global rank | G5 |
| SC status | Not verified |
| Federal status | Not verified |
In your garden
Will it fit your spot?
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Sources
- tnky_atlas
- usda
- nc_flora
- South Carolina occurrence source
- Shropshire & Tallamy 2025, Lepidoptera of North America north of Mexico, ZooKeys 1261 (ODbL)
- Noori, Seltmann & Orr 2026, A curated and integrated dataset for exploring global bee-plant interactions (GloBI), Zenodo, CC BY 4.0
- Smith, Bachelder, Russell, Morales, Mosher & Seltmann 2024, Bee-Specialization-Modeling v0.6.1 (specialist host table compiled from J. Fowler's pollen specialist bee lists), Zenodo, CC BY 4.0
- Hurlbert, Olsen, Sawyer & Winner 2021, Avian Diet Database, Scientific Data 8: 260 (CC0)
- Narango, Tallamy & Shropshire 2020, Few keystone plant genera support the majority of Lepidoptera species, Nature Communications