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Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.9950372208436724,"birds":0.7946650124069479,"caterpillars":0.9627791563275434,"specialists":0.999379652605459,"structure":0.5},"rank_pct":0.954,"raw":{"bees":79,"birds":3,"caterpillars":81,"genus_used":["Symphyotrichum","Aster"],"specialists":45,"structure":["Forb/herb"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_inferred","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using South Carolina host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a South Carolina percentile","score":93,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":""},"source_ids":["lep_sc","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:4d728ecc7d9e6c19b5c4ebc7c572579d4daa60fb9a74887f75b3544cfc8b6b42","levels":[1,2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[1,4],"scope":null,"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/symphyotrichum-undulatum/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:cf87a5f533eb72602fa7ed4583a40322a1e9b459672d84c2f5811ed79ffb5344","levels":[0,1],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,1],"scope":null,"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"soil_drainage","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/symphyotrichum-undulatum/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Forb/herb"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_inferred"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["45001","45003","45005","45009","45013","45015","45017","45019","45021","45023","45025","45027","45029","45031","45035","45037","45041","45051","45053","45055","45057","45059","45061","45065","45067","45069","45073","45075","45077","45081","45085","45089","45091"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; 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county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 66 NC counties","light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":93,"state":"SC"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"growing_observations":{"extension":{"identity_basis":"Exact genus/species fields on cached page","matched_name":"Symphyotrichum undulatum","retrieved":"2026-09-30T17:45:49.085847+00:00","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_sha256":"b912bca8265056e854379d13f62f2563ba4a095473073c10854f59f789f775c2","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/symphyotrichum-undulatum/","values":{"bloom_season":["Fall"],"flower_color":["Blue","Purple/Lavender","White"],"hardiness_zones":["3a, 3b, 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b"],"height_feet":[1,5.1667],"life_cycle":["Perennial"],"light":["Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)","Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)","Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)"],"moisture_categories":["Occasionally Dry","Very Dry"],"nc_regions":["Coastal","Mountains","Piedmont"],"soil_drainage":["Good Drainage","Occasionally Dry","Very Dry"],"soil_ph_categories":["Acid (<6.0)","Neutral (6.0-8.0)"],"width_feet":[1,2]}},"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Symphyotrichum undulatum","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_name":"Symphyotrichum undulatum","source_record_id":6517,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6517,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Dry forests, woodlands, glades, roadbanks."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6517,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Nova Scotia west to s. Ontario, south to c. peninsular Florida and Louisiana."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6517,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Aug-Nov."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6517,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= Can, Fl7, FNA20, Il, K1, K4, NE, NS, NY, Pa, POWO, Tn, Va, WH3, Nesom (1994a); = Aster undulatus L. — C, G, Oh3, RAB, SE1, Tat, W; > Aster asperifolius E.S.Burgess — S; > Aster claviger E.S.Burgess — S; > Aster corrigiatus E.S.Burgess — S; > Aster gracilescens E.S.Burgess — S; > Aster linguiformis E.S.Burgess — S; > Aster loriformis (E.S.Burgess) E.S.Burgess — S; > Aster mohrii E.S.Burgess — S; > Aster proteus E.S.Burgess — S; > Aster sylvestris E.S.Burgess — S; > Aster triangularis (E.S.Burgess) E.S.Burgess — S; > Aster truellius E.S.Burgess — S; > Aster undulatus L. — S; > Aster undulatus L. var. asperulus Alph. Wood; > Aster undulatus L. var. diversifolius (Michx.) A.Gray — F; > Aster undulatus L. var. loriformis E.S.Burgess — F, WV; > Aster undulatus L. var. undulatus — F, WV]"},{"field":"identification_notes","source_column":"IdentificationNotes","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6517,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Extremely variable across its range. Less distinctly clasping-leaved plants, especially in open woodlands of the Gulf Coastal Plain, have been mistaken for S. oolentangiense ."},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6517,"source_table":"Organism","value":7},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6517,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6517,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6517,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr08","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_cp,sc_mt,sc_pd,ga_cp,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr10":"en,to","Attr11":"bo","Attr12":"bl,pur,wh","Attr13":"pi,pur,ye","Attr14":"bris","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_nc_mt:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_sc_mt:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_cp:y,native_ga_mt:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 7-12","Attr5":"pu","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"n,y","Attr8":"alt","Attr9":"si"}}],"values":{"geographic_range_description":"Nova Scotia west to s. Ontario, south to c. peninsular Florida and Louisiana.","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr08","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_cp,sc_mt,sc_pd,ga_cp,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr10":"en,to","Attr11":"bo","Attr12":"bl,pur,wh","Attr13":"pi,pur,ye","Attr14":"bris","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_nc_mt:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_sc_mt:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_cp:y,native_ga_mt:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 7-12","Attr5":"pu","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"n,y","Attr8":"alt","Attr9":"si"},"habitat_description":"Dry forests, woodlands, glades, roadbanks.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist"],"heliophily_index":7,"identification_notes":"Extremely variable across its range. Less distinctly clasping-leaved plants, especially in open woodlands of the Gulf Coastal Plain, have been mistaken for S. oolentangiense .","phenology_source_text":"Aug-Nov.","taxonomic_synonymy":"[= Can, Fl7, FNA20, Il, K1, K4, NE, NS, NY, Pa, POWO, Tn, Va, WH3, Nesom (1994a); = Aster undulatus L. — C, G, Oh3, RAB, SE1, Tat, W; > Aster asperifolius E.S.Burgess — S; > Aster claviger E.S.Burgess — S; > Aster corrigiatus E.S.Burgess — S; > Aster gracilescens E.S.Burgess — S; > Aster linguiformis E.S.Burgess — S; > Aster loriformis (E.S.Burgess) E.S.Burgess — S; > Aster mohrii E.S.Burgess — S; > Aster proteus E.S.Burgess — S; > Aster sylvestris E.S.Burgess — S; > Aster triangularis (E.S.Burgess) E.S.Burgess — S; > Aster truellius E.S.Burgess — S; > Aster undulatus L. — S; > Aster undulatus L. var. asperulus Alph. Wood; > Aster undulatus L. var. diversifolius (Michx.) A.Gray — F; > Aster undulatus L. var. loriformis E.S.Burgess — F, WV; > Aster undulatus L. var. undulatus — F, WV]"}},"ncsu_sitemap":{"matched_name":"Symphyotrichum undulatum","retrieved":"2026-10-04T02:46:17.657604+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_sha256":"20672440e3cfa1ce9b6df5b8bd3aecea34c766fe7e4a95ff489b9e95dec77279","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/symphyotrichum-undulatum/","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Symphyotrichum undulatum","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:3a8d5b092e8eeeb0d680f0d150becbb5e9fc00ce5ee4167ce0b7c29097233946","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:46:17.657604+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Symphyotrichum undulatum","source_sha256":"20672440e3cfa1ce9b6df5b8bd3aecea34c766fe7e4a95ff489b9e95dec77279","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/symphyotrichum-undulatum/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:f971f882-fc01-531a-8f93-9f4e6c1d72a4","value":{"max":5.1667,"min":1,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Symphyotrichum undulatum","field":"moisture_categories","original_field":"soil_moisture","record_id":"trait:3acd34d05e90f4e8ed21ee62a14e0969cfef37f164af71a629783f193f09dc90","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:46:17.657604+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Symphyotrichum undulatum","source_sha256":"20672440e3cfa1ce9b6df5b8bd3aecea34c766fe7e4a95ff489b9e95dec77279","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/symphyotrichum-undulatum/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:f971f882-fc01-531a-8f93-9f4e6c1d72a4","value":["Occasionally Dry","Very Dry"]},{"expected_source_name":"Symphyotrichum undulatum","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:40736db848d707eb4709cbe7325009be7c6eba9164c880005d11728a41c396c3","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:46:17.657604+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Symphyotrichum undulatum","source_sha256":"20672440e3cfa1ce9b6df5b8bd3aecea34c766fe7e4a95ff489b9e95dec77279","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/symphyotrichum-undulatum/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:f971f882-fc01-531a-8f93-9f4e6c1d72a4","value":["Blue","Purple/Lavender","White"]},{"expected_source_name":"Symphyotrichum undulatum","field":"soil_ph_categories","original_field":"soil_ph","record_id":"trait:4b2f237a7ec22539d08697c68bf15e6a3bf9205e5b114df09916f5990461d0fb","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:46:17.657604+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; 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