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Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.9950372208436724,"birds":0.7946650124069479,"caterpillars":0.9627791563275434,"specialists":0.999379652605459,"structure":0.5},"rank_pct":0.954,"raw":{"bees":79,"birds":3,"caterpillars":81,"genus_used":["Symphyotrichum","Aster"],"specialists":45,"structure":["Forb/herb"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_inferred","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using South Carolina host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a South Carolina percentile","score":93,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":""},"source_ids":["lep_sc","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:4e898714f70f5c7ad9dbe2e40b988881bb7bb4231167dc006227d3154f55ec3e","levels":[0,1,2,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=SYSU5","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:4c732c33f85c64a857f1e1696d77c1408996e0130d7b206a6d1ab9386218a9b7","levels":[3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[3,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=SYSU5","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Forb/herb"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_inferred"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["45013","45019","45043"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["45013","45019","45043"],"growth_habit":null,"growth_habit_source":null,"invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_basis":"usda_l48_and_nc_flora_without_atlas_flag","native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Aster subulatus","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Symphyotrichum subulatum","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"CAN:N L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Symphyotrichum subulatum","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"}],"native_status":"native_inferred","source_ids":["sernec:26618","sernec:32076"],"source_name":"Aster subulatus","source_refs":["SC-checklist-1.html","SC-checklist-2.html","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://sernecportal.org/portal/checklists/checklist.php?pagenumber=2&clid=3141&dynclid=0&pid=84&searchsynonyms=1","state_rank":null},"source_refs":["SC-checklist-1.html","SC-checklist-2.html","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://sernecportal.org/portal/checklists/checklist.php?pagenumber=2&clid=3141&dynclid=0&pid=84&searchsynonyms=1","state_rank":{"value":null}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[0,3],"moisture":[3,3],"ph":[5.6,7]},"fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 11 NC counties","light":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","moisture":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","ph":"USDA PLANTS"},"fit_record":{"band":"Keystone","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:4e898714f70f5c7ad9dbe2e40b988881bb7bb4231167dc006227d3154f55ec3e","levels":[0,1,2,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=SYSU5","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:4c732c33f85c64a857f1e1696d77c1408996e0130d7b206a6d1ab9386218a9b7","levels":[3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[3,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=SYSU5","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["13191","37013","37019","37031","37049","37053","37055","37095","37129","37133","37137","37177","45013","45019","45043","47037"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[0,3],"moisture":[3,3],"ph":[5.6,7]},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 11 NC counties","light":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","moisture":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","ph":"USDA PLANTS"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":93,"state":"SC"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"growing_observations":{"eol_usda":{"archive_doi":"10.5281/zenodo.22129810","matched_name":"Symphyotrichum subulatum","retrieved":"2026-09-30","scope":"Nationwide approximate species characteristics; tolerance categories do not specify sun hours or moisture requirements","scoring_allowed":false,"source_label":"USDA PLANTS via EOL TraitBank","source_sha256":"04bb6a5292502ddc757bb909f4151de4b9aaea042223dfb486ffe2a94a2564db","source_url":"http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=SYSU5","trait_evidence":[{"citation":"The PLANTS Database, United States Department of Agriculture, National Resources Conservation Service. http://plants.usda.gov/","eol_page":"https://eol.org/pages/51503292","field":"drought_tolerance","method":"Compares the relative tolerance of the plant to drought conditions to other species with the same growth habit from the same geographical region. Drought tolerance is defined here in the following fashion: Imagine that in an acre of land there are low areas that have heavy soil and tend to accumulate more soil moisture, and higher areas that have coarse textured soil and tend to accumulate less soil moisture. Some plant species are most frequently found growing in the higher areas with the coarse soil texture. These plant species are considered to be more drought tolerant than the species that are frequently found in the low areas with fine textured soil.","source_url":"http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=SYSU5","trait_id":"R133-PK288756739","trait_label":"drought tolerance","value":"low tolerance"},{"citation":"The PLANTS Database, United States Department of Agriculture, National Resources Conservation Service. http://plants.usda.gov/","eol_page":"https://eol.org/pages/51503292","field":"moisture_use","method":"","source_url":"http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=SYSU5","trait_id":"R133-PK288767055","trait_label":"moisture use","value":"medium"},{"citation":"The PLANTS Database, United States Department of Agriculture, National Resources Conservation Service. http://plants.usda.gov/","eol_page":"https://eol.org/pages/51503292","field":"shade_tolerance","method":"","source_url":"http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=SYSU5","trait_id":"R133-PK288786606","trait_label":"shade tolerance","value":"low tolerance"}],"values":{"drought_tolerance":"low tolerance","moisture_use":"medium","shade_tolerance":"low tolerance"}},"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Symphyotrichum subulatum","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_name":"Symphyotrichum subulatum","source_record_id":6515,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6515,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Tidal marshes."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6515,"source_table":"Organism","value":"S. 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Maine south to ne. Florida, Panhandle Florida, west to Louisiana; Central America, South America; West Indies.","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr08","Attr1":"nc_cp,sc_cp,ga_cp,","Attr10":"en","Attr11":"bo","Attr12":"bl,pi,pur,wh","Attr13":"ye","Attr14":"bris","Attr2":"Moist,Water,Wet","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_ga_cp:y,","Attr4":" 8-12","Attr5":"gl","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"n,y","Attr8":"alt","Attr9":"si"},"habitat_description":"Tidal marshes.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Moist","Water","Wet"],"heliophily_index":8,"identification_notes":"This species can be distinguished from S. tenuifolium by its perennial, rhizomatous habit (vs taprooted annual), greater disc floret number (16-30 vs. 4-13), and wider ray florets.","phenology_source_text":"Sep-Nov.","regional_wetland_indicators":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"OBL"}],"taxonomic_synonymy":"[= Fl7, Il, K1, K4, Mi, POWO, Va, WH3, Nesom (1994a), Nesom (2005b); = Aster subulatus Michx. var. euroauster Fernald & Griscom — Tx; = Aster subulatus Michx. var. subulatus — C, SE1; = n/a — Pa; = Symphyotrichum subulatum (Michx.) G.L.Nesom var. subulatum — Ar, Can, FNA20, NE, NS, NY, Sundberg (2004); Aster subulatus Michx. — GW2, Oh3, RAB, S, Tat; > Aster subulatus Michx. var. euroauster Fernald & Griscom — F; > Aster subulatus Michx. var. obtusifolius Fernald — F, G; > Aster subulatus Michx. var. subulatus — F, G]"}},"usda":{"matched_name":"Symphyotrichum subulatum","retrieved":"2026-09-24","scope":"Nationwide species characteristics; local growing conditions may vary","source_label":"USDA PLANTS","source_url":"https://plants.usda.gov/","usda_id":41005,"values":{"bloom_season":"Late Summer","flower_color":"Blue","foliage_color":"Green","fruit_season_begin":"Summer","fruit_season_end":"Fall","growth_architecture":"Multiple Stem","growth_rate":"Moderate","height_ft":3,"leaf_retention":"No"}},"wildflower_center":{"matched_name":"Symphyotrichum subulatum","retrieved":"2026-10-03T21:51:25.705688+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_sha256":"3a00dd7ebff48f66dd1313ce4946997a57e13f76eca1d57ab2d637a2ac6fd055","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=SYSU5","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Symphyotrichum subulatum","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:05c843e30556b3c4c5e1940d603666d0353199a041f1afc2b53f6dfdaff543ad","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T21:51:25.705688+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Symphyotrichum subulatum","source_sha256":"3a00dd7ebff48f66dd1313ce4946997a57e13f76eca1d57ab2d637a2ac6fd055","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=SYSU5","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:7a3440fa-d927-55e9-86d0-ed182db070dc","value":{"approximate":true,"kind":"upper_bound","max":5,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Symphyotrichum subulatum","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:23910db62a8da89b59b9d98f96a1cf73ccc2385ea0ef637816dfb0f3569806e9","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T21:51:25.705688+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Symphyotrichum subulatum","source_sha256":"3a00dd7ebff48f66dd1313ce4946997a57e13f76eca1d57ab2d637a2ac6fd055","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=SYSU5","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:7a3440fa-d927-55e9-86d0-ed182db070dc","value":["Annual","Biennial"]},{"expected_source_name":"Symphyotrichum subulatum","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:7ae7c8cf44822710a3aa88eb102e6668594f57008f5df46ce2ca1229e0b8d143","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T21:51:25.705688+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Symphyotrichum subulatum","source_sha256":"3a00dd7ebff48f66dd1313ce4946997a57e13f76eca1d57ab2d637a2ac6fd055","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=SYSU5","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:7a3440fa-d927-55e9-86d0-ed182db070dc","value":["White"]},{"expected_source_name":"Symphyotrichum subulatum","field":"soil_ph_categories","original_field":"soil_ph","record_id":"trait:934666cd84cb8cb7d39ae055b40299877664a8e95c3255b4e031c37504d68944","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T21:51:25.705688+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Symphyotrichum subulatum","source_sha256":"3a00dd7ebff48f66dd1313ce4946997a57e13f76eca1d57ab2d637a2ac6fd055","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=SYSU5","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:7a3440fa-d927-55e9-86d0-ed182db070dc","value":["Alkaline (pH>7.2)"]},{"expected_source_name":"Symphyotrichum subulatum","field":"light","original_field":"light","record_id":"trait:a2c9da7d1804fffa25122eb29ba9a16c34332bfabba1a78906d93d20906a4e5b","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T21:51:25.705688+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Symphyotrichum subulatum","source_sha256":"3a00dd7ebff48f66dd1313ce4946997a57e13f76eca1d57ab2d637a2ac6fd055","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=SYSU5","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:7a3440fa-d927-55e9-86d0-ed182db070dc","value":["Part Shade","Shade"]},{"expected_source_name":"Symphyotrichum subulatum","field":"moisture_categories","original_field":"soil_moisture","record_id":"trait:a9533a1348c89da3d88f4f789ccff68d456798fa86c905b462e57e44764ac4de","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T21:51:25.705688+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Symphyotrichum subulatum","source_sha256":"3a00dd7ebff48f66dd1313ce4946997a57e13f76eca1d57ab2d637a2ac6fd055","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=SYSU5","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:7a3440fa-d927-55e9-86d0-ed182db070dc","value":["Moist"]}],"values":{"flower_color":["White"],"height_description":"Up to about 5 feet","life_cycle":["Annual","Biennial"],"light":["Part Shade","Shade"],"moisture_categories":["Moist"],"soil_ph_categories":["Alkaline (pH>7.2)"]}}},"light_range":["deep shade","part sun"],"light_source":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Aster subulatus","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Symphyotrichum subulatum","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"CAN:N L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Symphyotrichum subulatum","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","explanation":"Source scopes are preserved. State occurrence alone does not establish nativity; combined regional evidence is labeled estimated.","label":"Native to South Carolina (estimated from combined sources)","rule":"southeast-native-synthesis-1","status":"native_inferred"},"source_name":"Aster subulatus","taxon_id":"taxon:7a3440fa-d927-55e9-86d0-ed182db070dc","revision":"publish:5809c037-0e9a-430a-8008-5ab6f69800c0","photos":[]}