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Britton — S]"},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4114,"source_table":"Organism","value":8},{"field":"regional_wetland_indicators","source_column":"WetlandStatus1..5","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4114,"source_table":"Organism","value":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"FACU"}]},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4114,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4114,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4114,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr09","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_cp,ga_cp,ga_pd,","Attr10":"in,nr","Attr11":"3,5,6+","Attr12":"s","Attr13":"rad","Attr14":"4","Attr15":"ye","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"DSS","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"n","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:n,native_nc_mt:n,native_nc_pd:n,native_sc_cp:n,native_ga_cp:n,native_ga_pd:n,","Attr4":" 4-8","Attr5":"er","Attr6":"pub","Attr7":"alt","Attr8":"c","Attr9":"in,nr"}}],"values":{"geographic_range_description":"Native of Eurasia.","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr09","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_cp,ga_cp,ga_pd,","Attr10":"in,nr","Attr11":"3,5,6+","Attr12":"s","Attr13":"rad","Attr14":"4","Attr15":"ye","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"DSS","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"n","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:n,native_nc_mt:n,native_nc_pd:n,native_sc_cp:n,native_ga_cp:n,native_ga_pd:n,","Attr4":" 4-8","Attr5":"er","Attr6":"pub","Attr7":"alt","Attr8":"c","Attr9":"in,nr"},"habitat_description":"Fields, disturbed areas.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist"],"heliophily_index":8,"phenology_source_text":"May-Jun (-Aug).","regional_wetland_indicators":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"FACU"}],"taxonomic_synonymy":"[= Ar, C, Can, F, Fl4, FNA7, G, GrPl, Il, K4, Mi, NcTx, NE, NS, NY, Pa, POWO, RAB, Tat, Tn, Tx, Va, W, WH3, WV, Al-Shehbaz (1986b), Rollins (1993), Stace (2021); = Norta altissima (L.) Britton — S]"}},"forest_service":{"identity_basis":"Exact existing catalog or state-source name","matched_name":"Sisymbrium altissimum","retrieved":"2026-10-01T13:43:21.475481+00:00","scope":"Source botanical description; original units and scope retained","scoring_allowed":false,"source_label":"Fire Effects Information System: Sisymbrium altissimum","source_sha256":"d6a3f74c3f4afaf3b66672d697b8a83d72b2de3fa56b47c4f0fae87a73dd903d","source_url":"https://research.fs.usda.gov/feis/species-reviews/sisalt","trait_evidence":[{"catalog_id":"nc:sisymbrium-altissimum","field":"height_description","height_description":"It is the tallest species in the genus, reaching 4.9 feet (1.5 m) or more in height.","life_stage":"general_botanical_description","matched_name":"Sisymbrium altissimum","paragraph_sha256":"e05c39bbbc10839df3814f666251b2e85d37852cbbf598f4edfa356f0267d347","retrieved":"2026-10-01T13:43:21.475481+00:00","review_status":"reviewed","source_quote":"Tall tumblemustard is an exotic winter annual or biennial. It is the tallest species in the genus, reaching 4.9 feet (1.5 m) or more in height. Growth form is rounded and freely branching from a single basal stem. Leaves are 0.4 to 7.9 inches (1-20 cm) long, becoming smaller up the stem. The inflorescence is a raceme of perfect flowers. The fruit is a 2- to 3.9-inch-long (5-10 cm), narrow silique with 120 or more small (~1 mm in length), wingless seeds [56,62,88,100,123,127,130,131]. Tall tumblemustard has a thick taproot [123,142]. Maximum root depth of plants in Wyoming averaged 17 inches (43 cm) over 2 years, ranging from 9.1 to 23 inches (23-58 cm). Of 7 annuals species excavated, only Russian-thistle grew longer roots [2].","source_section":"Sisymbrium altissimum, tall tumblemustard / Botanical Description","source_sha256":"d6a3f74c3f4afaf3b66672d697b8a83d72b2de3fa56b47c4f0fae87a73dd903d","source_title":"Fire Effects Information System: Sisymbrium altissimum","source_url":"https://research.fs.usda.gov/feis/species-reviews/sisalt"}],"values":{"height_description":"It is the tallest species in the genus, reaching 4.9 feet (1.5 m) or more in height."}},"minnesota_wildflowers":{"matched_name":"Sisymbrium altissimum","retrieved":"2026-10-04T02:40:14.226201+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Minnesota Wildflowers","source_sha256":"0b3018b5aa2c7ee4f848532c256e6e453962aae080831098dca9573bae5bfe64","source_url":"https://www.minnesotawildflowers.info/flower/tall-tumble-mustard","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Sisymbrium altissimum","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:509229f8ce175b1c837f19fd1bc9f3cdcbffc6d0e8aba5212c5c3dbc144022e2","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:40:14.226201+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"minnesota","source_name":"Sisymbrium altissimum","source_sha256":"0b3018b5aa2c7ee4f848532c256e6e453962aae080831098dca9573bae5bfe64","source_url":"https://www.minnesotawildflowers.info/flower/tall-tumble-mustard","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:94839157-14e1-5452-a5e8-3d85171505e8","value":{"max":3.3333333333333335,"min":2,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Sisymbrium altissimum","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:624ad4ebd80e1493d2e96fea140f6f3525a1c127b3da004dbb1c5d941988b7a1","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:40:14.226201+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"minnesota","source_name":"Sisymbrium altissimum","source_sha256":"0b3018b5aa2c7ee4f848532c256e6e453962aae080831098dca9573bae5bfe64","source_url":"https://www.minnesotawildflowers.info/flower/tall-tumble-mustard","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:94839157-14e1-5452-a5e8-3d85171505e8","value":["annual, biennial"]}],"values":{"height_description":"2–3.33333 feet","life_cycle":["annual, biennial"]}}},"light_range":["part shade","full sun"],"light_source":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"introduced","matched_name":"Sisymbrium altissimum","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/3159"},{"claim":"introduced","matched_name":"Sisymbrium altissimum","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"AK:I CAN:I HI:I L48:I","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","explanation":"Source scopes are preserved. State occurrence alone does not establish nativity; combined regional evidence is labeled estimated.","label":"Not native to South Carolina","rule":"southeast-native-synthesis-1","status":"not_native"},"source_name":"Sisymbrium altissimum","taxon_id":"taxon:94839157-14e1-5452-a5e8-3d85171505e8","revision":"publish:5809c037-0e9a-430a-8008-5ab6f69800c0","photos":[]}