{"assessment":{"band":"Not native","fit_score":null,"native_basis":"not_native","rarity_adjustment":null,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Reported non-native to South Carolina.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a South Carolina percentile","score":null,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":false,"state_rank":""},"status":"not_native","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:de092ca64431c92ca7d28a73b85e6930b8398c7afa195d15a7dfdf742f9246a2","levels":[4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[4,4],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/santolina-chamaecyparissus/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:fe83d44716f15ac6a2a32fc9e6845ff7c77c45fd258d49b7ad967c821a7f4297","levels":[0,1],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,1],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/santolina-chamaecyparissus/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":null,"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"not_native"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["45003"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["45003"],"growth_habit":null,"growth_habit_source":null,"invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":false,"native_evidence":[{"claim":"unknown","matched_name":"Santolina chamaecyparissus","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/4737"},{"claim":"introduced","matched_name":"Santolina chamaecyparissus","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:I","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"}],"native_status":"not_native","source_ids":["sernec:17319"],"source_name":"Santolina chamaecyparissus","source_refs":["SC-checklist-2.html","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://sernecportal.org/portal/checklists/checklist.php?pagenumber=2&clid=3141&dynclid=0&pid=84&searchsynonyms=1","state_rank":null},"source_refs":["SC-checklist-2.html","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://sernecportal.org/portal/checklists/checklist.php?pagenumber=2&clid=3141&dynclid=0&pid=84&searchsynonyms=1","state_rank":{"value":null}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[4,4],"moisture":[0,1],"ph":null},"fit_provenance":{"light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox"},"fit_record":{"band":"Not native","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:de092ca64431c92ca7d28a73b85e6930b8398c7afa195d15a7dfdf742f9246a2","levels":[4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[4,4],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/santolina-chamaecyparissus/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:fe83d44716f15ac6a2a32fc9e6845ff7c77c45fd258d49b7ad967c821a7f4297","levels":[0,1],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,1],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/santolina-chamaecyparissus/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["45003"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[4,4],"moisture":[0,1],"ph":null},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":false,"quercus_score":null,"state":"SC"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"growing_observations":{"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Santolina chamaecyparissus","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_name":"Santolina chamaecyparissus","source_record_id":6335,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6335,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Disturbed areas."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6335,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Native of Mediterranean Europe, perhaps of ancient garden origin (as no natural populations are known). This species is introduced in e. and w. North Carolina (Fox, Godfrey, & Blomquist 1952). Graetz (1973) recommended it for planting in barrier island areas of the Carolinas."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6335,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Mar-Oct."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6335,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= C, F, FNA19, K1, K4, NE, NS, NY, Giacò, Astuti, & Peruzzi (2021); = n/a — RAB; > Santolina chamaecyparissus L. ssp. chamaecyparissus — POWO]"},{"field":"botanical_comments","source_column":"Comments","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6335,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Giacò, Astuti, & Peruzzi (2021) confirm the application of the name S. chamaecyparissus to the widely cultivated species, which is a pentaploid and not known from any natural, wild populations."}],"values":{"botanical_comments":"Giacò, Astuti, & Peruzzi (2021) confirm the application of the name S. chamaecyparissus to the widely cultivated species, which is a pentaploid and not known from any natural, wild populations.","geographic_range_description":"Native of Mediterranean Europe, perhaps of ancient garden origin (as no natural populations are known). This species is introduced in e. and w. North Carolina (Fox, Godfrey, & Blomquist 1952). Graetz (1973) recommended it for planting in barrier island areas of the Carolinas.","habitat_description":"Disturbed areas.","phenology_source_text":"Mar-Oct.","taxonomic_synonymy":"[= C, F, FNA19, K1, K4, NE, NS, NY, Giacò, Astuti, & Peruzzi (2021); = n/a — RAB; > Santolina chamaecyparissus L. ssp. chamaecyparissus — POWO]"}},"ncsu_sitemap":{"matched_name":"Santolina chamaecyparissus","retrieved":"2026-10-04T02:44:22.858847+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_sha256":"3e83168790882e2445119f1306cfe518b51e94be4aefa4dc56fce32752ea2c99","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/santolina-chamaecyparissus/","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Santolina chamaecyparissus","field":"hardiness_zones","original_field":"hardiness","record_id":"trait:0905afa7b45c785e34ad6c8cce917403fbbd8bd420dff93fbaa2de4302050e55","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:44:22.858847+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Santolina chamaecyparissus","source_sha256":"3e83168790882e2445119f1306cfe518b51e94be4aefa4dc56fce32752ea2c99","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/santolina-chamaecyparissus/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:b6a3dafd-c45c-50e2-84be-b247a3a8bfc8","value":["6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b"]},{"expected_source_name":"Santolina chamaecyparissus","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:13dbc217a243874b7cda9fc07380e07775976d2d27e8c3df747ef495d17368c0","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:44:22.858847+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Santolina chamaecyparissus","source_sha256":"3e83168790882e2445119f1306cfe518b51e94be4aefa4dc56fce32752ea2c99","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/santolina-chamaecyparissus/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:b6a3dafd-c45c-50e2-84be-b247a3a8bfc8","value":{"max":2,"min":1,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Santolina chamaecyparissus","field":"leaf_habit","original_field":"leaf_habit","record_id":"trait:21c68bba77e8300b38c71fd3e2696cc48c7e96ad5af46d87cab8b2c93ae4fe10","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:44:22.858847+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Santolina chamaecyparissus","source_sha256":"3e83168790882e2445119f1306cfe518b51e94be4aefa4dc56fce32752ea2c99","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/santolina-chamaecyparissus/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:b6a3dafd-c45c-50e2-84be-b247a3a8bfc8","value":["Broadleaf Evergreen"]},{"expected_source_name":"Santolina chamaecyparissus","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:317d78670c2bbdef5125ed08f0501bf04cfa4d7c868e9a9c920e8aa90f315daa","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:44:22.858847+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Santolina chamaecyparissus","source_sha256":"3e83168790882e2445119f1306cfe518b51e94be4aefa4dc56fce32752ea2c99","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/santolina-chamaecyparissus/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:b6a3dafd-c45c-50e2-84be-b247a3a8bfc8","value":["Gold/Yellow","Gray/Silver","White"]},{"expected_source_name":"Santolina chamaecyparissus","field":"spread_description","original_field":"spread","record_id":"trait:46206dd0edc2257aeb30b5163fcd1b13aeb8af5658c3458c9ee279744e30a16e","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:44:22.858847+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Santolina chamaecyparissus","source_sha256":"3e83168790882e2445119f1306cfe518b51e94be4aefa4dc56fce32752ea2c99","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/santolina-chamaecyparissus/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:b6a3dafd-c45c-50e2-84be-b247a3a8bfc8","value":{"max":3,"min":2,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Santolina chamaecyparissus","field":"light","original_field":"light","record_id":"trait:9de363fd6d7103f99587f62461dc9908110ddf2cfed626ce8a9800f549943ca8","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:44:22.858847+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Santolina chamaecyparissus","source_sha256":"3e83168790882e2445119f1306cfe518b51e94be4aefa4dc56fce32752ea2c99","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/santolina-chamaecyparissus/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:b6a3dafd-c45c-50e2-84be-b247a3a8bfc8","value":["Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)"]},{"expected_source_name":"Santolina chamaecyparissus","field":"moisture_categories","original_field":"soil_moisture","record_id":"trait:a08731cbfd58edf91591b3aebf2a2c90d95716424be88b010da709c964c97ad1","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:44:22.858847+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Santolina chamaecyparissus","source_sha256":"3e83168790882e2445119f1306cfe518b51e94be4aefa4dc56fce32752ea2c99","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/santolina-chamaecyparissus/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:b6a3dafd-c45c-50e2-84be-b247a3a8bfc8","value":["Occasionally Dry","Very Dry"]},{"expected_source_name":"Santolina chamaecyparissus","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:c57b7ec2c395452ba2d129aa06ac8b1f401633f353fa2fbbbf2dd465d849c5e5","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:44:22.858847+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Santolina chamaecyparissus","source_sha256":"3e83168790882e2445119f1306cfe518b51e94be4aefa4dc56fce32752ea2c99","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/santolina-chamaecyparissus/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:b6a3dafd-c45c-50e2-84be-b247a3a8bfc8","value":["Perennial"]}],"values":{"flower_color":["Gold/Yellow","Gray/Silver","White"],"hardiness_zones":["6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b"],"height_description":"1–2 feet","leaf_habit":["Broadleaf Evergreen"],"life_cycle":["Perennial"],"light":["Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)"],"moisture_categories":["Occasionally Dry","Very Dry"],"spread_description":"2–3 feet"}}},"light_range":["full sun","full sun"],"light_source":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"unknown","matched_name":"Santolina chamaecyparissus","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/4737"},{"claim":"introduced","matched_name":"Santolina chamaecyparissus","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:I","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","explanation":"Source scopes are preserved. State occurrence alone does not establish nativity; combined regional evidence is labeled estimated.","label":"Not native to South Carolina","rule":"southeast-native-synthesis-1","status":"not_native"},"source_name":"Santolina chamaecyparissus","taxon_id":"taxon:b6a3dafd-c45c-50e2-84be-b247a3a8bfc8","revision":"publish:5809c037-0e9a-430a-8008-5ab6f69800c0","photos":[{"id":"inat-203614869","src":"/api/photos/image/e206488cff592f2d274f41c9e8ee063e3a8b9223bde452c2b356a735a9505c73.jpeg","view":"bloom","alt":"Santolina chamaecyparissus — flower photograph","width":374,"height":500,"artist":"(c) Víctor Gómez, some rights reserved (CC BY)","license":"CC BY 4.0","license_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","source_url":"https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/203614869","changes":"iNaturalist medium image; no additional crop, retouching, or re-encoding."}]}