{"assessment":{"band":"Strong","factor_identity":{"basis":"approved shared identity","growth_habit_source":"USDA PLANTS","name_used":"Sabal palmetto"},"factor_scopes":{"bees":"Southeastern North America","birds":"North America","caterpillars":"Host genera of native Lepidoptera with established South Carolina range; association and range overlap, not confirmed local feeding.","specialists":"Eastern North America","structure":"USDA species growth habit where matched; otherwise sourced atlas growth habit"},"factors":{"applied_insect_credit":0,"baseline_score":65,"composite":0.733,"insect_support":{"credit":0,"groups":{"ants":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Ants","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"beetles":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Beetles","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"flies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Flies","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"moths_butterflies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Adult butterflies / moths","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_hymenoptera":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other wasps","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_insects":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other insects","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"}},"interpretation":"One provisional point per additional documented insect group, capped at five. Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.9466501240694789,"birds":0.6643920595533499,"caterpillars":0.6947890818858561,"specialists":0.4323821339950372,"structure":1},"rank_pct":0.699,"raw":{"bees":30,"birds":1,"caterpillars":6,"genus_used":null,"specialists":0,"structure":["Tree"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_inferred","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using South Carolina host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a South Carolina percentile","score":65,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":""},"source_ids":["lep_sc","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:c980a922ed7edf798e399eb741e1198048790bae41ad77adb88a8984590df92d","levels":[4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[4,4],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/sabal-palmetto/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:fa91059cd43a934458fc400ada1d1d2a48b0df65a4774373491c58acf0d45214","levels":[3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[3,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/sabal-palmetto/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Tree"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_inferred"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["45013","45019","45051"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["45013","45019","45051"],"growth_habit":null,"growth_habit_source":null,"invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_basis":"usda_l48_and_nc_flora_without_atlas_flag","native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Sabal palmetto","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Sabal palmetto","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"}],"native_status":"native_inferred","source_ids":["sernec:34089"],"source_name":"Sabal palmetto","source_refs":["SC-checklist-1.html","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://sernecportal.org/portal/checklists/checklist.php?clid=3141&pid=84","state_rank":null},"source_refs":["SC-checklist-1.html","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://sernecportal.org/portal/checklists/checklist.php?clid=3141&pid=84","state_rank":{"value":null}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[4,4],"moisture":[3,3],"ph":[5.1,7.8]},"fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 1 NC counties","light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","ph":"USDA PLANTS"},"fit_record":{"band":"Strong","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:c980a922ed7edf798e399eb741e1198048790bae41ad77adb88a8984590df92d","levels":[4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[4,4],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/sabal-palmetto/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:fa91059cd43a934458fc400ada1d1d2a48b0df65a4774373491c58acf0d45214","levels":[3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[3,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/sabal-palmetto/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["13051","13191","13305","37019","45013","45019","45051"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[4,4],"moisture":[3,3],"ph":[5.1,7.8]},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 1 NC counties","light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","ph":"USDA PLANTS"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":65,"state":"SC"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"growing_observations":{"botanical_review_primary_flower_color":{"matched_name":"Sabal palmetto","review_decision":{"reason":"Single consistent approved flower-color category; explicit normalization of existing observation, not a fresh anatomical verification.","sources":["sabal-palmetto--usda"],"status":"reviewed","value":"white"},"review_note":"Single consistent approved flower-color category; explicit normalization of existing observation, not a fresh anatomical verification.","review_sources":[{"approved_for_correction":true,"evidence_kind":"existing_structured_source_observation","excerpt":"{\"flower_color\": \"White\"}","retrieved":"2026-09-24","sha256":null,"source_record_id":16778,"title":"USDA PLANTS","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"}],"review_status":"reviewed","source_label":"USDA PLANTS","source_url":"https://plants.usda.gov/","values":{"primary_flower_color":"white"}},"eol_usda":{"archive_doi":"10.5281/zenodo.22129810","matched_name":"Sabal palmetto","retrieved":"2026-09-30","scope":"Nationwide approximate species characteristics; tolerance categories do not specify sun hours or moisture requirements","scoring_allowed":false,"source_label":"USDA PLANTS via EOL TraitBank","source_sha256":"04bb6a5292502ddc757bb909f4151de4b9aaea042223dfb486ffe2a94a2564db","source_url":"http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=SAPA","trait_evidence":[{"citation":"The PLANTS Database, United States Department of Agriculture, National Resources Conservation Service. http://plants.usda.gov/","eol_page":"https://eol.org/pages/1131507","field":"drought_tolerance","method":"Compares the relative tolerance of the plant to drought conditions to other species with the same growth habit from the same geographical region. Drought tolerance is defined here in the following fashion: Imagine that in an acre of land there are low areas that have heavy soil and tend to accumulate more soil moisture, and higher areas that have coarse textured soil and tend to accumulate less soil moisture. Some plant species are most frequently found growing in the higher areas with the coarse soil texture. These plant species are considered to be more drought tolerant than the species that are frequently found in the low areas with fine textured soil.","source_url":"http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=SAPA","trait_id":"R133-PK288756645","trait_label":"drought tolerance","value":"low tolerance"},{"citation":"The PLANTS Database, United States Department of Agriculture, National Resources Conservation Service. http://plants.usda.gov/","eol_page":"https://eol.org/pages/1131507","field":"moisture_use","method":"","source_url":"http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=SAPA","trait_id":"R133-PK288766984","trait_label":"moisture use","value":"medium"},{"citation":"The PLANTS Database, United States Department of Agriculture, National Resources Conservation Service. http://plants.usda.gov/","eol_page":"https://eol.org/pages/1131507","field":"shade_tolerance","method":"","source_url":"http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=SAPA","trait_id":"R133-PK288785523","trait_label":"shade tolerance","value":"high tolerance"}],"values":{"drought_tolerance":"low tolerance","moisture_use":"medium","shade_tolerance":"high tolerance"}},"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Sabal palmetto","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_name":"Sabal palmetto","source_record_id":992,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":992,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Maritime forests, marsh edges, and other near-coastal communities. Also a co-dominant in mesic to hydric hammocks further inland in peninsular FL."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":992,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Native from se. North Carolina south to s. Florida, west to w. Panhandle Florida, and in the West Indies in Cuba and the Bahamas; planted beyond that range, especially on the Gulf Coast."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":992,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Jul; Oct-Nov."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":992,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= Bah, FNA22, GW1, K1, K4, NS, POWO, RAB, S13, WH3, Zona & Judd (1986), Zona (1985), Zona (1990), Zona (1997); = Corypha palmetto Walter; > Sabal jamesiana Small — S; > Sabal palmetto (Walter) Lodd. ex Schult. & Schult.f. — S]"},{"field":"botanical_comments","source_column":"Comments","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":992,"source_table":"Organism","value":"This palm is the state tree of South Carolina and is common and conspicuous (both as a native tree and in plantings) along the South Carolina coast; it currently reaches its northern limit as a native species in Brunswick County, NC, where it is a conspicuous part of the forest on Smith Island complex (Bald Head Island, Middle Island, Bluff Island). It is planted elsewhere (and farther north) on the coast. Periodic disturbance by hurricanes helps maintain populations of Sabal palmetto , which survives winds and flooding that topple or kill Quercus virginiana . Curtis (1883) reports that \"Cape Hatteras is, or was, the northern limit of this Palm… It is to be deeply regretted, however, that a reckless indifference to the future, which has been charged as a characteristic of Americans, is likely to efface, at no very distant time, every vestige of this interesting ornament of our coast. The inner portion of the young plant is very tender and palatable, somewhat resembling the Artichoke and Cabbage in taste (hence its name of Cabbage Tree ), and is often taken for pickling, the stock is ruined by the process. Thus for a pound or two of pickles, no better either than many other kinds, the growth of half a century is destroyed in a moment, and posterity left to the wretched inheritance of vain mourning for the loss of the greatest beauty of our maritime forest.\""},{"field":"identification_notes","source_column":"IdentificationNotes","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":992,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Distinct in the costapalmate venation of its large leaves, and split petiole bases (often persisting on trunks). Although primarily impacting non-native palms (e.g., Cocos , Phoenix ), Lethal Bronzing Disease (LBD) has now been documented substantially on this native palm species."},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":992,"source_table":"Organism","value":6},{"field":"regional_wetland_indicators","source_column":"WetlandStatus1..5","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":992,"source_table":"Organism","value":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"FAC"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"FACW"}]},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":992,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist","Wet"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":992,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full shade","Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":992,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr10","Attr1":"nc_cp,sc_cp,ga_cp,","Attr10":"sol","Attr11":"pan","Attr12":"med,sh,tall","Attr2":"Dry,Moist,Wet","Attr3":"Part,Shade,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_ga_cp:y,","Attr4":" 6-8","Attr5":"cos","Attr6":"un","Attr7":"spl","Attr8":"no","Attr9":"indu"}}],"values":{"botanical_comments":"This palm is the state tree of South Carolina and is common and conspicuous (both as a native tree and in plantings) along the South Carolina coast; it currently reaches its northern limit as a native species in Brunswick County, NC, where it is a conspicuous part of the forest on Smith Island complex (Bald Head Island, Middle Island, Bluff Island). It is planted elsewhere (and farther north) on the coast. Periodic disturbance by hurricanes helps maintain populations of Sabal palmetto , which survives winds and flooding that topple or kill Quercus virginiana . Curtis (1883) reports that \"Cape Hatteras is, or was, the northern limit of this Palm… It is to be deeply regretted, however, that a reckless indifference to the future, which has been charged as a characteristic of Americans, is likely to efface, at no very distant time, every vestige of this interesting ornament of our coast. The inner portion of the young plant is very tender and palatable, somewhat resembling the Artichoke and Cabbage in taste (hence its name of Cabbage Tree ), and is often taken for pickling, the stock is ruined by the process. Thus for a pound or two of pickles, no better either than many other kinds, the growth of half a century is destroyed in a moment, and posterity left to the wretched inheritance of vain mourning for the loss of the greatest beauty of our maritime forest.\"","geographic_range_description":"Native from se. North Carolina south to s. Florida, west to w. Panhandle Florida, and in the West Indies in Cuba and the Bahamas; planted beyond that range, especially on the Gulf Coast.","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr10","Attr1":"nc_cp,sc_cp,ga_cp,","Attr10":"sol","Attr11":"pan","Attr12":"med,sh,tall","Attr2":"Dry,Moist,Wet","Attr3":"Part,Shade,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_ga_cp:y,","Attr4":" 6-8","Attr5":"cos","Attr6":"un","Attr7":"spl","Attr8":"no","Attr9":"indu"},"habitat_description":"Maritime forests, marsh edges, and other near-coastal communities. Also a co-dominant in mesic to hydric hammocks further inland in peninsular FL.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full shade","Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist","Wet"],"heliophily_index":6,"identification_notes":"Distinct in the costapalmate venation of its large leaves, and split petiole bases (often persisting on trunks). Although primarily impacting non-native palms (e.g., Cocos , Phoenix ), Lethal Bronzing Disease (LBD) has now been documented substantially on this native palm species.","phenology_source_text":"Jul; Oct-Nov.","regional_wetland_indicators":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"FAC"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"FACW"}],"taxonomic_synonymy":"[= Bah, FNA22, GW1, K1, K4, NS, POWO, RAB, S13, WH3, Zona & Judd (1986), Zona (1985), Zona (1990), Zona (1997); = Corypha palmetto Walter; > Sabal jamesiana Small — S; > Sabal palmetto (Walter) Lodd. ex Schult. & Schult.f. — S]"}},"ncsu_sitemap":{"matched_name":"Sabal palmetto","retrieved":"2026-10-04T02:44:02.615225+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_sha256":"7b25f80bfa56e303574a8342f3506d75cc9d15df8016e1a56f0a2be74e6956e7","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/sabal-palmetto/","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Sabal palmetto","field":"moisture_categories","original_field":"soil_moisture","record_id":"trait:092bf03c72614767dea9b687bef063e4827ac335844a6d35e7aa9a83d62e905d","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:44:02.615225+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Sabal palmetto","source_sha256":"7b25f80bfa56e303574a8342f3506d75cc9d15df8016e1a56f0a2be74e6956e7","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/sabal-palmetto/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:971e56fd-b945-53e4-b3be-68fff1e677c8","value":["Moist","Occasionally Wet"]},{"expected_source_name":"Sabal palmetto","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:12a92399c042f8083cc6f78cdee83e1cc69ee5389edfa6151020d1a607bf0030","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:44:02.615225+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Sabal palmetto","source_sha256":"7b25f80bfa56e303574a8342f3506d75cc9d15df8016e1a56f0a2be74e6956e7","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/sabal-palmetto/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:971e56fd-b945-53e4-b3be-68fff1e677c8","value":["Cream/Tan","White"]},{"expected_source_name":"Sabal palmetto","field":"hardiness_zones","original_field":"hardiness","record_id":"trait:2c42b3dc33bc6a03063e995bf14b2c52cf4c68c981420a42c2ac52e70f55ab5e","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:44:02.615225+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Sabal palmetto","source_sha256":"7b25f80bfa56e303574a8342f3506d75cc9d15df8016e1a56f0a2be74e6956e7","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/sabal-palmetto/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:971e56fd-b945-53e4-b3be-68fff1e677c8","value":["7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b, 11a, 11b"]},{"expected_source_name":"Sabal palmetto","field":"soil_ph_categories","original_field":"soil_ph","record_id":"trait:3cf6b3ad6e37cb4313778162e334198f119a3176a62545fef20affa1ed405ad4","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:44:02.615225+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Sabal palmetto","source_sha256":"7b25f80bfa56e303574a8342f3506d75cc9d15df8016e1a56f0a2be74e6956e7","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/sabal-palmetto/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:971e56fd-b945-53e4-b3be-68fff1e677c8","value":["Acid (<6.0)","Alkaline (>8.0)","Neutral (6.0-8.0)"]},{"expected_source_name":"Sabal palmetto","field":"leaf_habit","original_field":"leaf_habit","record_id":"trait:5928c36a17784f49f7d32fc3bec7719bdd704f1ae8b1b663c381cb55d47cf53a","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:44:02.615225+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Sabal palmetto","source_sha256":"7b25f80bfa56e303574a8342f3506d75cc9d15df8016e1a56f0a2be74e6956e7","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/sabal-palmetto/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:971e56fd-b945-53e4-b3be-68fff1e677c8","value":["Broadleaf Evergreen"]},{"expected_source_name":"Sabal palmetto","field":"light","original_field":"light","record_id":"trait:6cebaf2e88172f0934ef2ed79c3082eae69a3a9eeba2f52727599e40ff05acd9","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:44:02.615225+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Sabal palmetto","source_sha256":"7b25f80bfa56e303574a8342f3506d75cc9d15df8016e1a56f0a2be74e6956e7","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/sabal-palmetto/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:971e56fd-b945-53e4-b3be-68fff1e677c8","value":["Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)"]},{"expected_source_name":"Sabal palmetto","field":"spread_description","original_field":"spread","record_id":"trait:71aa2e1f7dd7014e1eb3bfbb432e0df595af5fcc2d4ae05077a3afeb0363f660","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:44:02.615225+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Sabal palmetto","source_sha256":"7b25f80bfa56e303574a8342f3506d75cc9d15df8016e1a56f0a2be74e6956e7","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/sabal-palmetto/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:971e56fd-b945-53e4-b3be-68fff1e677c8","value":{"max":15,"min":10,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Sabal palmetto","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:d1932bec6391357a961a04d0d9fb92053e74c54d4b5003ff3a5b44cbe4e503cc","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:44:02.615225+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Sabal palmetto","source_sha256":"7b25f80bfa56e303574a8342f3506d75cc9d15df8016e1a56f0a2be74e6956e7","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/sabal-palmetto/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:971e56fd-b945-53e4-b3be-68fff1e677c8","value":{"max":35,"min":12,"unit":"feet"}}],"values":{"flower_color":["Cream/Tan","White"],"hardiness_zones":["7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b, 11a, 11b"],"height_description":"12–35 feet","leaf_habit":["Broadleaf Evergreen"],"light":["Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)"],"moisture_categories":["Moist","Occasionally Wet"],"soil_ph_categories":["Acid (<6.0)","Alkaline (>8.0)","Neutral (6.0-8.0)"],"spread_description":"10–15 feet"}},"usda":{"matched_name":"Sabal palmetto","retrieved":"2026-09-24","scope":"Nationwide species characteristics; local growing conditions may vary","source_label":"USDA PLANTS","source_url":"https://plants.usda.gov/","usda_id":16778,"values":{"bloom_season":"Summer","flower_color":"White","foliage_color":"Gray-Green","fruit_season_begin":"Fall","fruit_season_end":"Winter","growth_architecture":"Single Stem","growth_rate":"Slow","height_ft":90,"leaf_retention":"Yes"}}},"light_range":["full sun","full sun"],"light_source":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Sabal palmetto","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Sabal palmetto","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","explanation":"Source scopes are preserved. State occurrence alone does not establish nativity; combined regional evidence is labeled estimated.","label":"Native to South Carolina (estimated from combined sources)","rule":"southeast-native-synthesis-1","status":"native_inferred"},"source_name":"Sabal palmetto","taxon_id":"taxon:971e56fd-b945-53e4-b3be-68fff1e677c8","revision":"publish:5809c037-0e9a-430a-8008-5ab6f69800c0","photos":[]}