{"assessment":{"band":"Not native","fit_score":null,"native_basis":"not_native","rarity_adjustment":null,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Reported non-native to South Carolina.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a South Carolina percentile","score":null,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":false,"state_rank":""},"status":"not_native","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:2f116f3495364df9c882a2e36fa3577c1858b62ce32771f5c399d066e2d112e5","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[2,4],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/ruellia-simplex/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:8afaa70fd85c9641fb6380ed0a94627ab16749f6b9dc525ff5c186a3ba49cbe6","levels":[3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[3,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/ruellia-simplex/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":null,"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"not_native"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":[],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":[],"growth_habit":null,"growth_habit_source":null,"invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":false,"native_evidence":[{"claim":"introduced","matched_name":"Ruellia simplex","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"HI:I L48:I PB:I PR:I VI:I","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"}],"native_status":"not_native","source_ids":["sernec:164401"],"source_name":"Ruellia simplex","source_refs":["SC-checklist-1.html"],"source_url":"https://sernecportal.org/portal/checklists/checklist.php?clid=3141&pid=84","state_rank":null},"source_refs":["SC-checklist-1.html"],"source_url":"https://sernecportal.org/portal/checklists/checklist.php?clid=3141&pid=84","state_rank":{"value":null}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[3,3],"ph":null},"fit_provenance":{"light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox"},"fit_record":{"band":"Not native","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:2f116f3495364df9c882a2e36fa3577c1858b62ce32771f5c399d066e2d112e5","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[2,4],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/ruellia-simplex/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:8afaa70fd85c9641fb6380ed0a94627ab16749f6b9dc525ff5c186a3ba49cbe6","levels":[3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[3,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/ruellia-simplex/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":[],"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[3,3],"ph":null},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":false,"quercus_score":null,"state":"SC"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"growing_observations":{"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Ruellia simplex","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_name":"Ruellia simplex","source_record_id":5610,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":5610,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Disturbed areas, commonly cultivated, especially in maritime situations along the south Atlantic and Gulf coasts, persistent and spreading (including by seed) to adjacent areas."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":5610,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Native of e. Mexico."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":5610,"source_table":"Organism","value":"May-Sep."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":5610,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= Fl6, FNA18, K4, POWO, WH3, Ezcurra & Daniel (2007); = Ruellia brittoniana Leonard — GW2, RAB, Turner (1991), Ward (2007c), Wasshausen (1998); = Ruellia caerulea — K1; = Ruellia malacosperma Greenm. — S; > Ruellia brittoniana Leonard — NcTx, SFla, Tx, Long (1970); > Ruellia caerulea — NS; > Ruellia malacosperma Greenm. — NcTx, NS, SFla, Long (1970)]"},{"field":"regional_wetland_indicators","source_column":"WetlandStatus1..5","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":5610,"source_table":"Organism","value":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"FAC"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"FACW"}]},{"field":"wetland_source_note","source_column":"WetlandNote","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":5610,"source_table":"Organism","value":"taxonomic lump from wetland indicator species"},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":5610,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist","Wet"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":5610,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":5610,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr09","Attr1":"nc_cp,sc_cp,sc_pd,ga_cp,","Attr12":"e","Attr13":"bil,rad","Attr14":"5","Attr15":"bl,pur","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"DSS","Attr2":"Dry,Moist,Wet","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"n","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:n,native_sc_cp:n,native_sc_pd:n,native_ga_cp:n,","Attr4":" 4-10","Attr5":"er","Attr6":"glb","Attr7":"opp","Attr8":"s","Attr9":"in"}}],"values":{"geographic_range_description":"Native of e. Mexico.","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr09","Attr1":"nc_cp,sc_cp,sc_pd,ga_cp,","Attr12":"e","Attr13":"bil,rad","Attr14":"5","Attr15":"bl,pur","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"DSS","Attr2":"Dry,Moist,Wet","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"n","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:n,native_sc_cp:n,native_sc_pd:n,native_ga_cp:n,","Attr4":" 4-10","Attr5":"er","Attr6":"glb","Attr7":"opp","Attr8":"s","Attr9":"in"},"habitat_description":"Disturbed areas, commonly cultivated, especially in maritime situations along the south Atlantic and Gulf coasts, persistent and spreading (including by seed) to adjacent areas.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist","Wet"],"phenology_source_text":"May-Sep.","regional_wetland_indicators":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"FAC"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"FACW"}],"taxonomic_synonymy":"[= Fl6, FNA18, K4, POWO, WH3, Ezcurra & Daniel (2007); = Ruellia brittoniana Leonard — GW2, RAB, Turner (1991), Ward (2007c), Wasshausen (1998); = Ruellia caerulea — K1; = Ruellia malacosperma Greenm. — S; > Ruellia brittoniana Leonard — NcTx, SFla, Tx, Long (1970); > Ruellia caerulea — NS; > Ruellia malacosperma Greenm. — NcTx, NS, SFla, Long (1970)]","wetland_source_note":"taxonomic lump from wetland indicator species"}},"ncsu_sitemap":{"matched_name":"Ruellia simplex","retrieved":"2026-10-04T02:43:58.662860+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_sha256":"104d2a605144a1fc34f3a4c12c937ab95d7d8c8e406a7566431beced63d46244","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/ruellia-simplex/","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Ruellia simplex","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:5e06410a95b90b0b3c34d8ab6fd7800a0efcdb7aded7a57fd1037d180c045caa","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:43:58.662860+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Ruellia simplex","source_sha256":"104d2a605144a1fc34f3a4c12c937ab95d7d8c8e406a7566431beced63d46244","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/ruellia-simplex/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:b2151b90-89f7-5cba-b0f0-3bc8b8d28ae9","value":["Perennial"]},{"expected_source_name":"Ruellia simplex","field":"moisture_categories","original_field":"soil_moisture","record_id":"trait:aac6c29a0f3008ef615119e585c1d96f0b5bfa9eed959afe90cc21eaa6def4e2","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:43:58.662860+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Ruellia simplex","source_sha256":"104d2a605144a1fc34f3a4c12c937ab95d7d8c8e406a7566431beced63d46244","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/ruellia-simplex/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:b2151b90-89f7-5cba-b0f0-3bc8b8d28ae9","value":["Moist","Occasionally Wet"]},{"expected_source_name":"Ruellia simplex","field":"hardiness_zones","original_field":"hardiness","record_id":"trait:acd0d5ad0a895f1832b8609d7616e69bbd61573b458cde1c88ba4320fa451a36","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:43:58.662860+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Ruellia simplex","source_sha256":"104d2a605144a1fc34f3a4c12c937ab95d7d8c8e406a7566431beced63d46244","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/ruellia-simplex/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:b2151b90-89f7-5cba-b0f0-3bc8b8d28ae9","value":["8a, 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b"]},{"expected_source_name":"Ruellia simplex","field":"light","original_field":"light","record_id":"trait:c47b31acfb2fab1d867309966de16ca1ade7126823cf559298b2a484e2a44798","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:43:58.662860+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Ruellia simplex","source_sha256":"104d2a605144a1fc34f3a4c12c937ab95d7d8c8e406a7566431beced63d46244","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/ruellia-simplex/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:b2151b90-89f7-5cba-b0f0-3bc8b8d28ae9","value":["Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)","Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)"]},{"expected_source_name":"Ruellia simplex","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:d1f9aad1c96fbfdd14d5c4cd1a13bc5937bcf1bff5ea6852c72c2843fb7e081b","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:43:58.662860+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Ruellia simplex","source_sha256":"104d2a605144a1fc34f3a4c12c937ab95d7d8c8e406a7566431beced63d46244","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/ruellia-simplex/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:b2151b90-89f7-5cba-b0f0-3bc8b8d28ae9","value":{"max":4,"min":3,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Ruellia simplex","field":"soil_ph_categories","original_field":"soil_ph","record_id":"trait:f8c93357de49b6f9bce6156e0308bb71340a14a113cd5b888fa05b1c4b5e5827","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:43:58.662860+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Ruellia simplex","source_sha256":"104d2a605144a1fc34f3a4c12c937ab95d7d8c8e406a7566431beced63d46244","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/ruellia-simplex/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:b2151b90-89f7-5cba-b0f0-3bc8b8d28ae9","value":["Acid (<6.0)","Alkaline (>8.0)","Neutral (6.0-8.0)"]},{"expected_source_name":"Ruellia simplex","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:f9357a580dd42abf1278b6053995f8abd31dafefbac4328cc7c7f48dd5770d62","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:43:58.662860+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Ruellia simplex","source_sha256":"104d2a605144a1fc34f3a4c12c937ab95d7d8c8e406a7566431beced63d46244","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/ruellia-simplex/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:b2151b90-89f7-5cba-b0f0-3bc8b8d28ae9","value":["Purple/Lavender"]},{"expected_source_name":"Ruellia simplex","field":"spread_description","original_field":"spread","record_id":"trait:ffd7326690ac3096e8936d1cc93af3b65ae91e8fed8ff19fba4ad962977ab26d","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:43:58.662860+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Ruellia simplex","source_sha256":"104d2a605144a1fc34f3a4c12c937ab95d7d8c8e406a7566431beced63d46244","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/ruellia-simplex/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:b2151b90-89f7-5cba-b0f0-3bc8b8d28ae9","value":{"max":3,"min":2,"unit":"feet"}}],"values":{"flower_color":["Purple/Lavender"],"hardiness_zones":["8a, 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b"],"height_description":"3–4 feet","life_cycle":["Perennial"],"light":["Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)","Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)"],"moisture_categories":["Moist","Occasionally Wet"],"soil_ph_categories":["Acid (<6.0)","Alkaline (>8.0)","Neutral (6.0-8.0)"],"spread_description":"2–3 feet"}}},"light_range":["part shade","full sun"],"light_source":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"introduced","matched_name":"Ruellia simplex","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"HI:I L48:I PB:I PR:I VI:I","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","explanation":"Source scopes are preserved. State occurrence alone does not establish nativity; combined regional evidence is labeled estimated.","label":"Not native to South Carolina","rule":"southeast-native-synthesis-1","status":"not_native"},"source_name":"Ruellia simplex","taxon_id":"taxon:b2151b90-89f7-5cba-b0f0-3bc8b8d28ae9","revision":"publish:5809c037-0e9a-430a-8008-5ab6f69800c0","photos":[{"id":"inat-316052042","src":"/api/photos/image/e63e5b1291637444585a99d12da2cbedaf0d9ec498c4a0545de22fafe0ccf080.jpg","view":"bloom","alt":"Ruellia simplex — flower photograph","width":500,"height":375,"artist":"(c) Pavel Kacl, some rights reserved (CC BY)","license":"CC BY 4.0","license_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","source_url":"https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/316052042","changes":"iNaturalist medium image; no additional crop, retouching, or re-encoding."}]}