{"assessment":{"band":"Keystone","factor_identity":{"basis":"approved shared identity","growth_habit_source":"USDA PLANTS","name_used":"Rubus pensilvanicus"},"factor_scopes":{"bees":"Southeastern North America","birds":"North America","caterpillars":"Host genera of native Lepidoptera with established South Carolina range; association and range overlap, not confirmed local feeding.","specialists":"Eastern North America","structure":"USDA species growth habit where matched; otherwise sourced atlas growth habit"},"factors":{"applied_insect_credit":0,"baseline_score":95,"composite":0.922,"insect_support":{"credit":0,"groups":{"ants":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Ants","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"beetles":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Beetles","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"flies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Flies","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"moths_butterflies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Adult butterflies / moths","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_hymenoptera":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other wasps","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_insects":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other insects","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"}},"interpretation":"One provisional point per additional documented insect group, capped at five. 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Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":95,"state":"SC"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"growing_observations":{"botanical_review_primary_flower_color":{"matched_name":"Rubus pensilvanicus","review_decision":{"reason":"Single consistent approved flower-color category; explicit normalization of existing observation, not a fresh anatomical verification.","sources":["rubus-pensilvanicus--wildflower_center"],"status":"reviewed","value":"white"},"review_note":"Single consistent approved flower-color category; explicit normalization of existing observation, not a fresh anatomical verification.","review_sources":[{"approved_for_correction":true,"evidence_kind":"existing_structured_source_observation","excerpt":"{\"flower_color\": [\"White\"], \"light\": [\"Sun\", \"Part Shade\", \"Shade\"]}","retrieved":"2026-10-03T21:50:37.366498+00:00","sha256":"dda005e7ec246a5548e790014fcbd3428a8baeb44a02016624e4f58dc96ac3d6","source_record_id":null,"title":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=RUPE3"}],"review_status":"reviewed","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=RUPE3","values":{"primary_flower_color":"white"}},"ncsu_sitemap":{"matched_name":"Rubus pensilvanicus","retrieved":"2026-10-04T02:43:51.326782+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; 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distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Rubus pensilvanicus","source_sha256":"087f37a3904343f589d2ac24f097045d59ff8454f30522521f108d2c547c5755","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/rubus-pensilvanicus/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:ec3913d0-5386-53d1-bde8-95dc87dc9f7d","value":["White"]},{"expected_source_name":"Rubus pensilvanicus","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:f7e53c969ed73048b12538b6c879dafecde2c7b2675396a41c75225029d58781","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:43:51.326782+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Rubus pensilvanicus","source_sha256":"087f37a3904343f589d2ac24f097045d59ff8454f30522521f108d2c547c5755","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/rubus-pensilvanicus/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:ec3913d0-5386-53d1-bde8-95dc87dc9f7d","value":["Perennial"]}],"values":{"flower_color":["White"],"hardiness_zones":["4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b"],"height_description":"0.3333–0.5 feet","leaf_habit":["Deciduous"],"life_cycle":["Perennial"],"light":["Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)","Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)"],"moisture_categories":["Moist","Occasionally Dry"],"soil_ph_categories":["Acid (<6.0)","Alkaline (>8.0)","Neutral (6.0-8.0)"],"spread_description":"0.3333–0.5 feet"}},"wildflower_center":{"matched_name":"Rubus pensilvanicus","retrieved":"2026-10-03T21:50:37.366498+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_sha256":"dda005e7ec246a5548e790014fcbd3428a8baeb44a02016624e4f58dc96ac3d6","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=RUPE3","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Rubus pensilvanicus","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:02ef2022c1c605f38667b9ada4a4485de755b1e38694f37a7b1bb29a2bdf001b","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T21:50:37.366498+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Rubus pensilvanicus","source_sha256":"dda005e7ec246a5548e790014fcbd3428a8baeb44a02016624e4f58dc96ac3d6","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=RUPE3","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:ec3913d0-5386-53d1-bde8-95dc87dc9f7d","value":["Perennial"]},{"expected_source_name":"Rubus pensilvanicus","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:0f2f29dc1ce6a1d140f6d70832d87da373b021c439157b34a178cbf6c73395d6","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T21:50:37.366498+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; 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distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Rubus pensilvanicus","source_sha256":"dda005e7ec246a5548e790014fcbd3428a8baeb44a02016624e4f58dc96ac3d6","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=RUPE3","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:ec3913d0-5386-53d1-bde8-95dc87dc9f7d","value":["White"]},{"expected_source_name":"Rubus pensilvanicus","field":"light","original_field":"light","record_id":"trait:4e6ce5aa8abc30b69ea75bd37955e25a585c7cbbc0b1be631f2b567df660b51b","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T21:50:37.366498+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Rubus pensilvanicus","source_sha256":"dda005e7ec246a5548e790014fcbd3428a8baeb44a02016624e4f58dc96ac3d6","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=RUPE3","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:ec3913d0-5386-53d1-bde8-95dc87dc9f7d","value":["Sun","Part Shade","Shade"]}],"values":{"flower_color":["White"],"height_description":"Up to about 10 feet","life_cycle":["Perennial"],"light":["Sun","Part Shade","Shade"],"moisture_categories":["Moist"]}}},"light_range":["part shade","full sun"],"light_source":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Rubus pensilvanicus","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/2381"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Rubus pensilvanicus","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"CAN:N L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Rubus pensilvanicus","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","explanation":"Source scopes are preserved. State occurrence alone does not establish nativity; combined regional evidence is labeled estimated.","label":"Native to South Carolina (estimated from combined sources)","rule":"southeast-native-synthesis-1","status":"native_inferred"},"source_name":"Rubus pensilvanicus","taxon_id":"taxon:ec3913d0-5386-53d1-bde8-95dc87dc9f7d","revision":"publish:5809c037-0e9a-430a-8008-5ab6f69800c0","photos":[{"id":"recovery-pmc-rubus-pensilvanicus-193b","src":"/api/photos/image/e4bebeb35b3e8fe01391dff9f8a406e1e5147437772cbd8190b2df89053027d5.jpg","view":"leaf","alt":"Rubus pensilvanicus — leaf photograph","width":786,"height":586,"artist":"Nathan Howell; Howell, Krings and Braham (2016)","license":"CC BY 4.0","license_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","source_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4911545/#F2490372","changes":"Original published individual photograph panel; no crop, retouching, or re-encoding"}]}