{"assessment":{"band":"Keystone","factor_identity":{"basis":"approved shared identity","growth_habit_source":"USDA PLANTS","name_used":"Quercus geminata"},"factor_scopes":{"bees":"Southeastern North America","birds":"North America","caterpillars":"Host genera of native Lepidoptera with established South Carolina range; association and range overlap, not confirmed local feeding.","specialists":"Eastern North America","structure":"USDA species growth habit where matched; otherwise sourced atlas growth habit"},"factors":{"applied_insect_credit":0,"baseline_score":88,"composite":0.891,"insect_support":{"credit":0,"groups":{"ants":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Ants","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"beetles":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Beetles","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"flies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Flies","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"moths_butterflies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Adult butterflies / moths","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_hymenoptera":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other wasps","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_insects":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other insects","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"}},"interpretation":"One provisional point per additional documented insect group, capped at five. Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.8939205955334988,"birds":0.9758064516129032,"caterpillars":0.9987593052109182,"specialists":0.4323821339950372,"structure":1},"rank_pct":0.914,"raw":{"bees":19,"birds":23,"caterpillars":453,"genus_used":null,"specialists":0,"structure":["Shrub","Tree"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_inferred","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using South Carolina host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a South Carolina percentile","score":88,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":""},"source_ids":["lep_sc","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:935e19343756d51e7ba5f08868fc3e28c29ea79d3364b12c9b838f0a2b1e4619","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[2,4],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/quercus-geminata/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:2f7b3290f511628f14f8d5f0240412eeda9f7c911df9032a7c1395a9613f1750","levels":[0,1,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/quercus-geminata/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Shrub","Tree"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_inferred"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["45013","45015","45043","45051"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["45013","45015","45043","45051"],"growth_habit":null,"growth_habit_source":null,"invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_basis":"usda_l48_and_nc_flora_without_atlas_flag","native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Quercus geminata","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Quercus geminata","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"}],"native_status":"native_inferred","source_ids":["sernec:97562"],"source_name":"Quercus geminata","source_refs":["SC-checklist-4.html","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://sernecportal.org/portal/checklists/checklist.php?pagenumber=4&clid=3141&dynclid=0&pid=84&searchsynonyms=1","state_rank":null},"source_refs":["SC-checklist-4.html","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://sernecportal.org/portal/checklists/checklist.php?pagenumber=4&clid=3141&dynclid=0&pid=84&searchsynonyms=1","state_rank":{"value":null}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[0,3],"ph":null},"fit_provenance":{"light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox"},"fit_record":{"band":"Keystone","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:935e19343756d51e7ba5f08868fc3e28c29ea79d3364b12c9b838f0a2b1e4619","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[2,4],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/quercus-geminata/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:2f7b3290f511628f14f8d5f0240412eeda9f7c911df9032a7c1395a9613f1750","levels":[0,1,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/quercus-geminata/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["13017","13039","13049","13075","13101","13155","13179","13191","13287","45013","45015","45043","45051"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[0,3],"ph":null},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":88,"state":"SC"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"growing_observations":{"botanical_review_primary_flower_color":{"matched_name":"Quercus geminata","review_decision":{"reason":"Single consistent approved flower-color category; explicit normalization of existing observation, not a fresh anatomical verification.","sources":["quercus-geminata--wildflower_center"],"status":"reviewed","value":"green"},"review_note":"Single consistent approved flower-color category; explicit normalization of existing observation, not a fresh anatomical verification.","review_sources":[{"approved_for_correction":true,"evidence_kind":"existing_structured_source_observation","excerpt":"{\"flower_color\": [\"Green\"]}","retrieved":"2026-10-03T21:54:41.316541+00:00","sha256":"81a589956f03871f76d90ff7cccd66dd8c071d2c6fe62d953bed8e117db9dbad","source_record_id":null,"title":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=QUGE2"}],"review_status":"reviewed","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=QUGE2","values":{"primary_flower_color":"green"}},"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Quercus geminata","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_name":"Quercus geminata","source_record_id":3344,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3344,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Xeric sandhills (northward restricted to areas very near the coast), Florida scrub (especially yellow sands), coastal dry hammocks."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3344,"source_table":"Organism","value":"A Southeastern Coastal Plain endemic: se. North Carolina south to s. Florida, and west to s. Mississippi. The alleged occurrence of Q. geminata as far north as se. Virginia is apparently based on ambiguous specimens that are only Q. virginiana (the so-called var. maritima )."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3344,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Apr; Sep-Nov (of the same year)."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3344,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= Fl2, FNA3, GW2, K1, K4, NS, POWO, S, S13, WH3, Cavender-Bares & Pahlich (2009); = Quercus virens var. maritima — Chap; Quercus virginiana P. Miller — RAB]"},{"field":"botanical_comments","source_column":"Comments","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3344,"source_table":"Organism","value":"A careful study of the genetics, morphology, and ecology of Q. geminata and Q. virginiana supports their recognition as separate species (Cavender-Bares & Pahlich 2009). Q. geminata flowers about 2-3 weeks later than Q. virginiana when growing in close proximity. In fire-suppressed xeric sandhills in the FL peninsula it can form dense shrub-thickets."},{"field":"identification_notes","source_column":"IdentificationNotes","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3344,"source_table":"Organism","value":"In frequent fire situations, Q. geminata is sometimes clonal. Its leaves, even of sprouts, do not normally have lobes or teeth."},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3344,"source_table":"Organism","value":8},{"field":"regional_wetland_indicators","source_column":"WetlandStatus1..5","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3344,"source_table":"Organism","value":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"FACU"}]},{"field":"wetland_source_note","source_column":"WetlandNote","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3344,"source_table":"Organism","value":"taxonomic split from wetland indicator species"},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3344,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3344,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3344,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr14","Attr1":"nc_cp,sc_cp,ga_cp,","Attr11":"pin","Attr12":"unl","Attr13":"nt","Attr14":"Bl14,Bl5,Bl9","Attr15":"wh","Attr16":"n,stel","Attr17":"nd","Attr18":"nd","Attr19":"br,gr,nd","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr20":"n","Attr21":"DSN","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_ga_cp:y,","Attr4":" 3-5","Attr5":"s,t","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"n,y","Attr8":"alt","Attr9":"sim"}}],"values":{"botanical_comments":"A careful study of the genetics, morphology, and ecology of Q. geminata and Q. virginiana supports their recognition as separate species (Cavender-Bares & Pahlich 2009). Q. geminata flowers about 2-3 weeks later than Q. virginiana when growing in close proximity. In fire-suppressed xeric sandhills in the FL peninsula it can form dense shrub-thickets.","geographic_range_description":"A Southeastern Coastal Plain endemic: se. North Carolina south to s. Florida, and west to s. Mississippi. The alleged occurrence of Q. geminata as far north as se. Virginia is apparently based on ambiguous specimens that are only Q. virginiana (the so-called var. maritima ).","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr14","Attr1":"nc_cp,sc_cp,ga_cp,","Attr11":"pin","Attr12":"unl","Attr13":"nt","Attr14":"Bl14,Bl5,Bl9","Attr15":"wh","Attr16":"n,stel","Attr17":"nd","Attr18":"nd","Attr19":"br,gr,nd","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr20":"n","Attr21":"DSN","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_ga_cp:y,","Attr4":" 3-5","Attr5":"s,t","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"n,y","Attr8":"alt","Attr9":"sim"},"habitat_description":"Xeric sandhills (northward restricted to areas very near the coast), Florida scrub (especially yellow sands), coastal dry hammocks.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist"],"heliophily_index":8,"identification_notes":"In frequent fire situations, Q. geminata is sometimes clonal. Its leaves, even of sprouts, do not normally have lobes or teeth.","phenology_source_text":"Apr; Sep-Nov (of the same year).","regional_wetland_indicators":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"FACU"}],"taxonomic_synonymy":"[= Fl2, FNA3, GW2, K1, K4, NS, POWO, S, S13, WH3, Cavender-Bares & Pahlich (2009); = Quercus virens var. maritima — Chap; Quercus virginiana P. 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distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Quercus geminata","source_sha256":"856ceb04bbf2ef337e55b5c8b26f5cff7ba5c118a0eff835023dff6d699e9f4f","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/quercus-geminata/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:a88b764e-d332-5ef9-9b0c-549b6d08b2bc","value":["Occasionally Dry","Occasionally Wet","Very Dry"]},{"expected_source_name":"Quercus geminata","field":"light","original_field":"light","record_id":"trait:72ac20b5afc9b8565a1c78c7acc87740154656b5f64f7561af64e28ec7f3fb92","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T22:40:10.594346+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Quercus geminata","source_sha256":"856ceb04bbf2ef337e55b5c8b26f5cff7ba5c118a0eff835023dff6d699e9f4f","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/quercus-geminata/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:a88b764e-d332-5ef9-9b0c-549b6d08b2bc","value":["Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)","Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)"]},{"expected_source_name":"Quercus geminata","field":"leaf_habit","original_field":"leaf_habit","record_id":"trait:7b6213b2cef409e6887868852957b68f4c7a515b2fa3a2959860d91e99a4a2a9","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T22:40:10.594346+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Quercus geminata","source_sha256":"856ceb04bbf2ef337e55b5c8b26f5cff7ba5c118a0eff835023dff6d699e9f4f","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/quercus-geminata/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:a88b764e-d332-5ef9-9b0c-549b6d08b2bc","value":["Broadleaf Evergreen"]},{"expected_source_name":"Quercus geminata","field":"spread_description","original_field":"spread","record_id":"trait:7dba95695f18ea099c33ae48b5f9cbeb938b2ef0e3b7e4ef32a86e9333397c4b","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T22:40:10.594346+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Quercus geminata","source_sha256":"856ceb04bbf2ef337e55b5c8b26f5cff7ba5c118a0eff835023dff6d699e9f4f","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/quercus-geminata/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:a88b764e-d332-5ef9-9b0c-549b6d08b2bc","value":{"max":50,"min":20,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Quercus geminata","field":"hardiness_zones","original_field":"hardiness","record_id":"trait:d262f2d01de80d1206958852db69ddbe50df336ed59ddafbd03d6f75d7356e29","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T22:40:10.594346+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Quercus geminata","source_sha256":"856ceb04bbf2ef337e55b5c8b26f5cff7ba5c118a0eff835023dff6d699e9f4f","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/quercus-geminata/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:a88b764e-d332-5ef9-9b0c-549b6d08b2bc","value":["7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b"]},{"expected_source_name":"Quercus geminata","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:ecbfe8a843fd2c5f46913d382cf84c5d7c8ef4572269ac5a280f0861f2c1fdbb","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T22:40:10.594346+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Quercus geminata","source_sha256":"856ceb04bbf2ef337e55b5c8b26f5cff7ba5c118a0eff835023dff6d699e9f4f","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/quercus-geminata/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:a88b764e-d332-5ef9-9b0c-549b6d08b2bc","value":{"max":50,"min":20,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Quercus geminata","field":"soil_ph_categories","original_field":"soil_ph","record_id":"trait:ece3998554304cf1287020fedd9d4899418ec87f8a26260e02ce4445c6f03073","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T22:40:10.594346+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Quercus geminata","source_sha256":"856ceb04bbf2ef337e55b5c8b26f5cff7ba5c118a0eff835023dff6d699e9f4f","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/quercus-geminata/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:a88b764e-d332-5ef9-9b0c-549b6d08b2bc","value":["Acid (<6.0)","Neutral (6.0-8.0)"]}],"values":{"hardiness_zones":["7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b"],"height_description":"20–50 feet","leaf_habit":["Broadleaf Evergreen"],"life_cycle":["Woody"],"light":["Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)","Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)"],"moisture_categories":["Occasionally Dry","Occasionally Wet","Very Dry"],"soil_ph_categories":["Acid (<6.0)","Neutral (6.0-8.0)"],"spread_description":"20–50 feet"}},"wildflower_center":{"matched_name":"Quercus geminata","retrieved":"2026-10-03T21:54:41.316541+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_sha256":"81a589956f03871f76d90ff7cccd66dd8c071d2c6fe62d953bed8e117db9dbad","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=QUGE2","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Quercus geminata","field":"leaf_habit","original_field":"leaf_habit","record_id":"trait:241a93de966b83a8b6cb6f080dab3cf162e31d3bea8f68531236899758c42927","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T21:54:41.316541+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Quercus geminata","source_sha256":"81a589956f03871f76d90ff7cccd66dd8c071d2c6fe62d953bed8e117db9dbad","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=QUGE2","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:a88b764e-d332-5ef9-9b0c-549b6d08b2bc","value":["Evergreen"]},{"expected_source_name":"Quercus geminata","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:385005ecce832a0600a6e058eca397b9188052534a0253b31532b01fd2e4af2d","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T21:54:41.316541+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Quercus geminata","source_sha256":"81a589956f03871f76d90ff7cccd66dd8c071d2c6fe62d953bed8e117db9dbad","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=QUGE2","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:a88b764e-d332-5ef9-9b0c-549b6d08b2bc","value":["Green"]},{"expected_source_name":"Quercus geminata","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:df355c9f1e92c577600ee848cb9679089e9bc4f243d4ecdd9a7e65764afd2988","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T21:54:41.316541+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Quercus geminata","source_sha256":"81a589956f03871f76d90ff7cccd66dd8c071d2c6fe62d953bed8e117db9dbad","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=QUGE2","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:a88b764e-d332-5ef9-9b0c-549b6d08b2bc","value":["Perennial"]}],"values":{"flower_color":["Green"],"leaf_habit":["Evergreen"],"life_cycle":["Perennial"]}}},"light_range":["part shade","full sun"],"light_source":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Quercus geminata","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Quercus geminata","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","explanation":"Source scopes are preserved. State occurrence alone does not establish nativity; combined regional evidence is labeled estimated.","label":"Native to South Carolina (estimated from combined sources)","rule":"southeast-native-synthesis-1","status":"native_inferred"},"source_name":"Quercus geminata","taxon_id":"taxon:a88b764e-d332-5ef9-9b0c-549b6d08b2bc","revision":"publish:5809c037-0e9a-430a-8008-5ab6f69800c0","photos":[{"id":"quercus-geminata-10375976","src":"/api/photos/image/43e96f624e5e0405711758345da73288f052a0a7ad1845310a5f9daa766efc05.jpg","view":"fruit","alt":"Quercus geminata — fruit photograph","width":683,"height":515,"artist":"homeredwardprice","license":"CC BY 2.0","license_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Quercus_geminata_(homeredwardprice).jpg","changes":"Wikimedia thumbnail; no crop or retouching"}]}