{"assessment":{"band":"Strong","factor_identity":{"basis":"approved shared identity","growth_habit_source":"USDA PLANTS","name_used":"Physalis walteri"},"factor_scopes":{"bees":"Southeastern North America","birds":"North America","caterpillars":"Host genera of native Lepidoptera with established South Carolina range; association and range overlap, not confirmed local feeding.","specialists":"Eastern North America","structure":"USDA species growth habit where matched; otherwise sourced atlas growth habit"},"factors":{"applied_insect_credit":0,"baseline_score":73,"composite":0.802,"insect_support":{"credit":0,"groups":{"ants":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Ants","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"beetles":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Beetles","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"flies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Flies","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"moths_butterflies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Adult butterflies / moths","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_hymenoptera":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other wasps","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_insects":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other insects","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"}},"interpretation":"One provisional point per additional documented insect group, capped at five. Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.8045905707196029,"birds":0.8511166253101737,"caterpillars":0.8101736972704715,"specialists":0.9429280397022333,"structure":0.5},"rank_pct":0.792,"raw":{"bees":10,"birds":5,"caterpillars":13,"genus_used":null,"specialists":3,"structure":["Forb/herb"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_inferred","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using South Carolina host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a South Carolina percentile","score":73,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":""},"source_ids":["lep_sc","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:ea2851a1be3021c73fdfc4637c8ab2c3f467ae4e2f93015cd73f04be5d6ef7c7","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[2,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:5c4907de9928fec722bcf94361d9a51032eec33fc0cad0065ad747013276f77b","levels":[0,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Forb/herb"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_inferred"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["45013","45015","45019","45029","45043","45051","45053"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["45013","45015","45019","45029","45043","45051","45053"],"growth_habit":null,"growth_habit_source":null,"invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_basis":"usda_l48_and_nc_flora_without_atlas_flag","native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Physalis walteri","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Physalis walteri","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Physalis viscosa ssp. maritima","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"}],"native_status":"native_inferred","source_ids":["sernec:57374"],"source_name":"Physalis walteri","source_refs":["SC-checklist-7.html","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://sernecportal.org/portal/checklists/checklist.php?pagenumber=7&clid=3141&dynclid=0&pid=84&searchsynonyms=1","state_rank":null},"source_refs":["SC-checklist-7.html","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://sernecportal.org/portal/checklists/checklist.php?pagenumber=7&clid=3141&dynclid=0&pid=84&searchsynonyms=1","state_rank":{"value":null}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[0,3],"ph":null},"fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 8 NC counties","light":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","moisture":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)"},"fit_record":{"band":"Strong","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:ea2851a1be3021c73fdfc4637c8ab2c3f467ae4e2f93015cd73f04be5d6ef7c7","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[2,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:5c4907de9928fec722bcf94361d9a51032eec33fc0cad0065ad747013276f77b","levels":[0,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["13051","13127","13179","13191","13269","13321","37019","37031","37053","37055","37095","37129","37133","37141","45013","45015","45019","45029","45043","45051","45053"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[0,3],"ph":null},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 8 NC counties","light":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","moisture":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":73,"state":"SC"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"growing_observations":{"botanical_review_primary_flower_color":{"matched_name":"Physalis walteri","review_decision":{"reason":"Single consistent approved flower-color category; explicit normalization of existing observation, not a fresh anatomical verification.","sources":["physalis-walteri--wildflower_center"],"status":"reviewed","value":"yellow"},"review_note":"Single consistent approved flower-color category; explicit normalization of existing observation, not a fresh anatomical verification.","review_sources":[{"approved_for_correction":true,"evidence_kind":"existing_structured_source_observation","excerpt":"{\"flower_color\": [\"Yellow\"]}","retrieved":"2026-10-05T19:46:46.943066+00:00","sha256":"71d0c162a71f115081e85e9f4d4a9decdb278e7345b3ffc079a2f02a1bf9ed35","source_record_id":null,"title":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=PHWA4"}],"review_status":"reviewed","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=PHWA4","values":{"primary_flower_color":"yellow"}},"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Physalis walteri","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_name":"Physalis walteri","source_record_id":5070,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":5070,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Dunes of sea-beaches, openings in maritime forests, longleaf pine sandhills (southward), and rarely inland as a waif in disturbed areas."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":5070,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Se. Virginia south to s. Florida and west to s. Mississippi."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":5070,"source_table":"Organism","value":"May-Sep (-Apr)."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":5070,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= C, Fl6, FNA14, K4, NS, POWO, Va, WH3, Sullivan (1985), Sullivan (2004), Turner & Martínez (2011); = Physalis walteri Nuttall var. walteri — Ward (2008a); Physalis maritima M.A.Curtis — F; Physalis viscosa L. — G, S; Physalis viscosa L. ssp. maritima (M.A.Curtis) Waterf. — RAB; Physalis viscosa L. var. maritima (M.A.Curtis) Rydb.; Physalis walteri Nuttall — K1]"},{"field":"botanical_comments","source_column":"Comments","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":5070,"source_table":"Organism","value":"See Sullivan (1985) for further information on this species and its relatives. It is largely replaced on the Gulf Coast by the related P. angustifolia , with which it locally intergrades in peninsular FL. P. viscosa Linnaeus (in the narrow sense) is South American."},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":5070,"source_table":"Organism","value":8},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":5070,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":5070,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":5070,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr09","Attr1":"nc_cp,sc_cp,ga_cp,","Attr12":"e","Attr13":"rad","Attr14":"5","Attr15":"ye","Attr16":"y","Attr17":"F2","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_ga_cp:y,","Attr4":" 1-12","Attr5":"er,pr","Attr6":"pub","Attr7":"alt","Attr8":"s","Attr9":"in"}}],"values":{"botanical_comments":"See Sullivan (1985) for further information on this species and its relatives. It is largely replaced on the Gulf Coast by the related P. angustifolia , with which it locally intergrades in peninsular FL. P. viscosa Linnaeus (in the narrow sense) is South American.","geographic_range_description":"Se. Virginia south to s. Florida and west to s. Mississippi.","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr09","Attr1":"nc_cp,sc_cp,ga_cp,","Attr12":"e","Attr13":"rad","Attr14":"5","Attr15":"ye","Attr16":"y","Attr17":"F2","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_ga_cp:y,","Attr4":" 1-12","Attr5":"er,pr","Attr6":"pub","Attr7":"alt","Attr8":"s","Attr9":"in"},"habitat_description":"Dunes of sea-beaches, openings in maritime forests, longleaf pine sandhills (southward), and rarely inland as a waif in disturbed areas.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist"],"heliophily_index":8,"phenology_source_text":"May-Sep (-Apr).","taxonomic_synonymy":"[= C, Fl6, FNA14, K4, NS, POWO, Va, WH3, Sullivan (1985), Sullivan (2004), Turner & Martínez (2011); = Physalis walteri Nuttall var. walteri — Ward (2008a); Physalis maritima M.A.Curtis — F; Physalis viscosa L. — G, S; Physalis viscosa L. ssp. maritima (M.A.Curtis) Waterf. — RAB; Physalis viscosa L. var. maritima (M.A.Curtis) Rydb.; Physalis walteri Nuttall — K1]"}},"wildflower_center":{"matched_name":"Physalis walteri","retrieved":"2026-10-05T19:46:46.943066+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_sha256":"71d0c162a71f115081e85e9f4d4a9decdb278e7345b3ffc079a2f02a1bf9ed35","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=PHWA4","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Physalis viscosa ssp. maritima","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:24e3cc8d9189dc9c23527749959d2655740de74bd2e7baa012eef2634058a033","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T19:46:46.943066+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Physalis walteri","source_sha256":"71d0c162a71f115081e85e9f4d4a9decdb278e7345b3ffc079a2f02a1bf9ed35","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=PHWA4","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:f0f7fd8b-bd00-50c5-a242-4964d9f110f6","value":["Perennial"]},{"expected_source_name":"Physalis viscosa ssp. maritima","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:4a5bf2f5705f4d9e35a4a01e55c4973eee958507a2d36e1c633147def73c9bb2","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T19:46:46.943066+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Physalis walteri","source_sha256":"71d0c162a71f115081e85e9f4d4a9decdb278e7345b3ffc079a2f02a1bf9ed35","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=PHWA4","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:f0f7fd8b-bd00-50c5-a242-4964d9f110f6","value":{"approximate":true,"kind":"upper_bound","max":2,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Physalis viscosa ssp. maritima","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:fcf76a2fbfb8d1525e54b3a00ce1b17b639ba844519358e63b9b0a3ccc902639","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T19:46:46.943066+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Physalis walteri","source_sha256":"71d0c162a71f115081e85e9f4d4a9decdb278e7345b3ffc079a2f02a1bf9ed35","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=PHWA4","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:f0f7fd8b-bd00-50c5-a242-4964d9f110f6","value":["Yellow"]}],"values":{"flower_color":["Yellow"],"height_description":"Up to about 2 feet","life_cycle":["Perennial"]}}},"light_range":["part shade","full sun"],"light_source":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Physalis walteri","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Physalis walteri","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Physalis viscosa ssp. maritima","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","explanation":"Source scopes are preserved. State occurrence alone does not establish nativity; combined regional evidence is labeled estimated.","label":"Native to South Carolina (estimated from combined sources)","rule":"southeast-native-synthesis-1","status":"native_inferred"},"source_name":"Physalis walteri","taxon_id":"taxon:f0f7fd8b-bd00-50c5-a242-4964d9f110f6","revision":"publish:5809c037-0e9a-430a-8008-5ab6f69800c0","photos":[{"id":"physalis-walteri-16090371","src":"/api/photos/image/b38b2a3d83bc43db377994e651761ad3ae3fbd5b2da78f1205dcc65f622f4d07.jpg","view":"bloom","alt":"Physalis walteri — bloom photograph","width":960,"height":1280,"artist":"Scott Zona from Miami, Florida, USA","license":"CC BY 2.0","license_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Physalis_walteri.jpg","changes":"Wikimedia thumbnail; no crop or retouching"}]}