{"assessment":{"band":"Strong","factor_identity":{"basis":"approved shared identity","growth_habit_source":"USDA PLANTS","name_used":"Phaseolus sinuatus"},"factor_scopes":{"bees":"Southeastern North America","birds":"North America","caterpillars":"Host genera of native Lepidoptera with established South Carolina range; association and range overlap, not confirmed local feeding.","specialists":"Eastern North America","structure":"USDA species growth habit where matched; otherwise sourced atlas growth habit"},"factors":{"applied_insect_credit":0,"baseline_score":70,"composite":0.771,"insect_support":{"credit":0,"groups":{"ants":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Ants","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"beetles":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Beetles","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"flies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Flies","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"moths_butterflies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Adult butterflies / moths","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_hymenoptera":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other wasps","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_insects":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other insects","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"}},"interpretation":"One provisional point per additional documented insect group, capped at five. Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. 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not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["45043","45067"],"growth_habit":null,"growth_habit_source":null,"invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_basis":"usda_l48_and_nc_flora_without_atlas_flag","native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Phaseolus sinuatus","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Phaseolus sinuatus","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Phaseolus polystachios var. sinuatus","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"}],"native_status":"native_inferred","source_ids":["sernec:95016"],"source_name":"Phaseolus sinuatus","source_refs":["SC-checklist-4.html","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://sernecportal.org/portal/checklists/checklist.php?pagenumber=4&clid=3141&dynclid=0&pid=84&searchsynonyms=1","state_rank":null},"source_refs":["SC-checklist-4.html","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://sernecportal.org/portal/checklists/checklist.php?pagenumber=4&clid=3141&dynclid=0&pid=84&searchsynonyms=1","state_rank":{"value":null}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[4,4],"moisture":[0,4],"ph":null},"fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 4 NC counties","light":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","moisture":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)"},"fit_record":{"band":"Strong","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:1e092c59a790d73864e5a86f6a000a05417b0f20832798463ed62f8184593101","levels":[4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[4,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:a7ac7566e700ceb779012971a6c52fc181922cba7607e6f4228f69d7b5e503e2","levels":[0,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["37051","37085","37125","37165","45043","45067"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[4,4],"moisture":[0,4],"ph":null},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 4 NC counties","light":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","moisture":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":70,"state":"SC"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"growing_observations":{"botanical_review_primary_flower_color":{"matched_name":"Phaseolus sinuatus","review_decision":{"reason":"Single consistent approved flower-color category; explicit normalization of existing observation, not a fresh anatomical verification.","sources":["phaseolus-sinuatus--wildflower_center"],"status":"reviewed","value":"purple"},"review_note":"Single consistent approved flower-color category; explicit normalization of existing observation, not a fresh anatomical verification.","review_sources":[{"approved_for_correction":true,"evidence_kind":"existing_structured_source_observation","excerpt":"{\"flower_color\": [\"Purple\"]}","retrieved":"2026-10-05T19:47:29.971392+00:00","sha256":"2f16a748efb481289468f3cfd2d35de24f26965f7c2116a0ad9ddfd0df9220a6","source_record_id":null,"title":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=PHPOS"}],"review_status":"reviewed","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=PHPOS","values":{"primary_flower_color":"purple"}},"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Phaseolus sinuatus","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_name":"Phaseolus sinuatus","source_record_id":2913,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":2913,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Longleaf pine sandhills, especially in loamier, more mesic swales."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":2913,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Sc. North Carolina south to s. Florida, west to s. Mississippi, a Southeastern Coastal Plain endemic."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":2913,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Jul-Sep; Aug-Oct."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":2913,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= FNA11.1, POWO, RAB, S, S13, SE3, W, Debouck (2021), Isely (1998); = Phaseolus polystachios (L.) Britton, Sterns, & Poggenb. ssp. sinuatus (Nuttall ex Torrey & A. Gray) Freytag — K4, NS; = Phaseolus polystachios (L.) Britton, Sterns, & Poggenb. var. sinuatus (Nutt.) R.Marechal, Mascherpa, & Stainier — K1, WH3; = Phaseolus polystachyus (L.) Britton, Sterns, & Poggenb. ssp. sinuatus (Nutt.) Freytag — Freytag & Debouck (2002); = Phaseolus polystachyus (L.) Britton, Sterns, & Poggenb. var. sinuatus (Nutt.) R.Marechal, Mascherpa, & Stainier — Maréchal, Mascherpa, & Stainier (1978)]"},{"field":"botanical_comments","source_column":"Comments","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":2913,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Freytag & DeBouck (2002) describes P. sinuatus and P. polystachios as being \"very distinct and there seems to be no intergradation\", yet treated them as only subspecifically distinct; I choose to recognize them as species. Debouck (2021) concurred with species rank."},{"field":"identification_notes","source_column":"IdentificationNotes","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":2913,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Phaseolus sinuatus is not always easy to distinguish in sterile condition from Strophostyles . Phaseolus sinuatus has notable variegation of the leaflets, with irregular bands or spots of lighter green along the midvein and especially at the junctions of the midvein of each leaflet with the primary lateral veins."},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":2913,"source_table":"Organism","value":9},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":2913,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist","Wet"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":2913,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":2913,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr09","Attr1":"nc_cp,sc_cp,ga_cp,","Attr10":"in,wi","Attr11":"3","Attr12":"e","Attr13":"bil","Attr15":"pi,re","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"DSS","Attr2":"Dry,Moist,Wet","Attr3":"Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_ga_cp:y,","Attr4":" 6-10","Attr5":"cl","Attr6":"pub","Attr7":"alt","Attr8":"c","Attr9":"wi"}}],"values":{"botanical_comments":"Freytag & DeBouck (2002) describes P. sinuatus and P. polystachios as being \"very distinct and there seems to be no intergradation\", yet treated them as only subspecifically distinct; I choose to recognize them as species. Debouck (2021) concurred with species rank.","geographic_range_description":"Sc. North Carolina south to s. Florida, west to s. Mississippi, a Southeastern Coastal Plain endemic.","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr09","Attr1":"nc_cp,sc_cp,ga_cp,","Attr10":"in,wi","Attr11":"3","Attr12":"e","Attr13":"bil","Attr15":"pi,re","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"DSS","Attr2":"Dry,Moist,Wet","Attr3":"Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_ga_cp:y,","Attr4":" 6-10","Attr5":"cl","Attr6":"pub","Attr7":"alt","Attr8":"c","Attr9":"wi"},"habitat_description":"Longleaf pine sandhills, especially in loamier, more mesic swales.","habitat_light_categories":["Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist","Wet"],"heliophily_index":9,"identification_notes":"Phaseolus sinuatus is not always easy to distinguish in sterile condition from Strophostyles . Phaseolus sinuatus has notable variegation of the leaflets, with irregular bands or spots of lighter green along the midvein and especially at the junctions of the midvein of each leaflet with the primary lateral veins.","phenology_source_text":"Jul-Sep; Aug-Oct.","taxonomic_synonymy":"[= FNA11.1, POWO, RAB, S, S13, SE3, W, Debouck (2021), Isely (1998); = Phaseolus polystachios (L.) Britton, Sterns, & Poggenb. ssp. sinuatus (Nuttall ex Torrey & A. Gray) Freytag — K4, NS; = Phaseolus polystachios (L.) Britton, Sterns, & Poggenb. var. sinuatus (Nutt.) R.Marechal, Mascherpa, & Stainier — K1, WH3; = Phaseolus polystachyus (L.) Britton, Sterns, & Poggenb. ssp. sinuatus (Nutt.) Freytag — Freytag & Debouck (2002); = Phaseolus polystachyus (L.) Britton, Sterns, & Poggenb. var. sinuatus (Nutt.) R.Marechal, Mascherpa, & Stainier — Maréchal, Mascherpa, & Stainier (1978)]"}},"wildflower_center":{"matched_name":"Phaseolus sinuatus","retrieved":"2026-10-05T19:47:29.971392+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_sha256":"2f16a748efb481289468f3cfd2d35de24f26965f7c2116a0ad9ddfd0df9220a6","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=PHPOS","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Phaseolus polystachios var. sinuatus","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:238b76e7eaeeed86263d2f96924e7963678aa9c68d92f940567e557612f670e9","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T19:47:29.971392+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Phaseolus polystachios var. sinuatus","source_sha256":"2f16a748efb481289468f3cfd2d35de24f26965f7c2116a0ad9ddfd0df9220a6","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=PHPOS","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:024c4cf2-19a3-5e11-b1c4-6c23da0ffd13","value":["Perennial"]},{"expected_source_name":"Phaseolus polystachios var. sinuatus","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:96eb4aa050d3a0bce958d4bb633ef52c251db6f049db59cd3983f854a2b33c8c","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T19:47:29.971392+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Phaseolus polystachios var. sinuatus","source_sha256":"2f16a748efb481289468f3cfd2d35de24f26965f7c2116a0ad9ddfd0df9220a6","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=PHPOS","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:024c4cf2-19a3-5e11-b1c4-6c23da0ffd13","value":["Purple"]}],"values":{"flower_color":["Purple"],"life_cycle":["Perennial"]}}},"light_range":["full sun","full sun"],"light_source":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Phaseolus sinuatus","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Phaseolus sinuatus","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Phaseolus polystachios var. sinuatus","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","explanation":"Source scopes are preserved. State occurrence alone does not establish nativity; combined regional evidence is labeled estimated.","label":"Native to South Carolina (estimated from combined sources)","rule":"southeast-native-synthesis-1","status":"native_inferred"},"source_name":"Phaseolus sinuatus","taxon_id":"taxon:024c4cf2-19a3-5e11-b1c4-6c23da0ffd13","revision":"publish:5809c037-0e9a-430a-8008-5ab6f69800c0","photos":[]}