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Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.24379652605459057,"birds":0.303970223325062,"caterpillars":0.17307692307692307,"specialists":0.4323821339950372,"structure":0.5},"rank_pct":0.031,"raw":{"bees":0,"birds":0,"caterpillars":0,"genus_used":null,"specialists":0,"structure":["Forb/herb"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_inferred","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using South Carolina host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a South Carolina percentile","score":8,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":""},"source_ids":["lep_sc","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:83fe8966fb307e0beadeb9d33100dbc29e4551f1882ec79bc19de16fcc2e15cb","levels":[4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[4,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:cadf45408225e42b7cbe64d7aa430ff72699d2fe3b20c168ffc853390b7c7cbb","levels":[0,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Forb/herb"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_inferred"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["45003","45005","45009","45017","45021","45029","45035","45037","45041","45053","45055","45063","45073","45075","45079","45081","45085","45089"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["45003","45005","45009","45017","45021","45029","45035","45037","45041","45053","45055","45063","45073","45075","45079","45081","45085","45089"],"growth_habit":"forb","growth_habit_source":"tnky_atlas","invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Gaura filipes","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/2859"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Oenothera filipes","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"}],"native_status":"native_inferred","source_ids":["sernec:85129"],"source_name":"Gaura filipes","source_refs":["SC-checklist-5.html","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://sernecportal.org/portal/checklists/checklist.php?pagenumber=5&clid=3141&dynclid=0&pid=84&searchsynonyms=1","state_rank":null},"source_refs":["SC-checklist-5.html","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://sernecportal.org/portal/checklists/checklist.php?pagenumber=5&clid=3141&dynclid=0&pid=84&searchsynonyms=1","state_rank":{"value":null}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[4,4],"moisture":[0,3],"ph":null},"fit_provenance":{"light":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","moisture":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)"},"fit_record":{"band":"Modest","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:83fe8966fb307e0beadeb9d33100dbc29e4551f1882ec79bc19de16fcc2e15cb","levels":[4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[4,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:cadf45408225e42b7cbe64d7aa430ff72699d2fe3b20c168ffc853390b7c7cbb","levels":[0,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["13047","13105","13107","13145","13147","13245","13257","21009","21027","21029","21033","21061","21093","21099","21105","21141","21145","21155","21199","21219","21221","45003","45005","45009","45017","45021","45029","45035","45037","45041","45053","45055","45063","45073","45075","45079","45081","45085","45089","47007","47035","47037","47039","47051","47065","47071","47105","47115","47121","47123","47135","47143","47145","47149","47161","47177","47185","47189"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[4,4],"moisture":[0,3],"ph":null},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"light":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","moisture":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":8,"state":"SC"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"growing_observations":{"botanical_review_primary_flower_color":{"matched_name":"Oenothera filipes","review_decision":{"reason":"Single consistent approved flower-color category; explicit normalization of existing observation, not a fresh anatomical verification.","sources":["oenothera-filipes--wildflower_center"],"status":"reviewed","value":"white"},"review_note":"Single consistent approved flower-color category; explicit normalization of existing observation, not a fresh anatomical verification.","review_sources":[{"approved_for_correction":true,"evidence_kind":"existing_structured_source_observation","excerpt":"{\"flower_color\": [\"White\"]}","retrieved":"2026-10-03T21:57:29.901213+00:00","sha256":"8a808fbb2f701ba04fd9ab1939c59f75a5f743fccd965e982b8e8310c5f111a5","source_record_id":null,"title":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=OEFI3"}],"review_status":"reviewed","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=OEFI3","values":{"primary_flower_color":"white"}},"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Oenothera filipes","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_name":"Oenothera filipes","source_record_id":3755,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3755,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Longleaf pine sandhills, pine flatwoods, barrens, prairies, sandy fields, disturbed areas, and clearings."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3755,"source_table":"Organism","value":"South Carolina west to n. Tennessee and s. Indiana, south to ne. Florida and e. and w. Louisiana."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3755,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Apr-Sep (-Oct)."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3755,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= Fl4, FNA10, K4, POWO, Wagner, Hoch, & Raven (2007); = Gaura filipes Spach — C, G, Il, K1, NS, Q, RAB, Tn, W, WH3; = Gaura michauxii Spach — S, S13; > Gaura filipes Spach var. filipes — F, Munz (1965); > Gaura filipes Spach var. major Torrey & A. Gray — F, Munz (1965)]"},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3755,"source_table":"Organism","value":9},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3755,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3755,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3755,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr09","Attr1":"nc_cp,sc_cp,sc_mt,sc_pd,ga_cp,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr12":"s","Attr13":"bil","Attr15":"pi,re,wh","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"DSS","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr3":"Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_sc_mt:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_cp:y,native_ga_mt:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 3-10","Attr5":"er","Attr6":"pub","Attr7":"alt","Attr8":"s","Attr9":"nr"}}],"values":{"geographic_range_description":"South Carolina west to n. Tennessee and s. Indiana, south to ne. Florida and e. and w. Louisiana.","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr09","Attr1":"nc_cp,sc_cp,sc_mt,sc_pd,ga_cp,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr12":"s","Attr13":"bil","Attr15":"pi,re,wh","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"DSS","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr3":"Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_sc_mt:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_cp:y,native_ga_mt:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 3-10","Attr5":"er","Attr6":"pub","Attr7":"alt","Attr8":"s","Attr9":"nr"},"habitat_description":"Longleaf pine sandhills, pine flatwoods, barrens, prairies, sandy fields, disturbed areas, and clearings.","habitat_light_categories":["Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist"],"heliophily_index":9,"phenology_source_text":"Apr-Sep (-Oct).","taxonomic_synonymy":"[= Fl4, FNA10, K4, POWO, Wagner, Hoch, & Raven (2007); = Gaura filipes Spach — C, G, Il, K1, NS, Q, RAB, Tn, W, WH3; = Gaura michauxii Spach — S, S13; > Gaura filipes Spach var. filipes — F, Munz (1965); > Gaura filipes Spach var. major Torrey & A. Gray — F, Munz (1965)]"}},"wildflower_center":{"matched_name":"Oenothera filipes","retrieved":"2026-10-03T21:57:29.901213+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_sha256":"8a808fbb2f701ba04fd9ab1939c59f75a5f743fccd965e982b8e8310c5f111a5","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=OEFI3","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Oenothera filipes","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:42861066daffe53f0a269363c393c3e1d8777c567d96bce511e9bb65f5a14089","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T21:57:29.901213+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Oenothera filipes","source_sha256":"8a808fbb2f701ba04fd9ab1939c59f75a5f743fccd965e982b8e8310c5f111a5","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=OEFI3","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:8f296a02-3375-576b-a8be-371f5b5a0188","value":["Perennial"]},{"expected_source_name":"Oenothera filipes","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:659d82d5f89d5828339dc95b870db0767de9f7b6d430223fc22f4a2954f7a65c","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T21:57:29.901213+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Oenothera filipes","source_sha256":"8a808fbb2f701ba04fd9ab1939c59f75a5f743fccd965e982b8e8310c5f111a5","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=OEFI3","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:8f296a02-3375-576b-a8be-371f5b5a0188","value":["White"]},{"expected_source_name":"Oenothera filipes","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:f9b1f0b30faa2ddcc5c3ccfc12ac8713a84f710f942200c4add9197326dd7df6","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T21:57:29.901213+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Oenothera filipes","source_sha256":"8a808fbb2f701ba04fd9ab1939c59f75a5f743fccd965e982b8e8310c5f111a5","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=OEFI3","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:8f296a02-3375-576b-a8be-371f5b5a0188","value":{"approximate":true,"kind":"upper_bound","max":8,"unit":"feet"}}],"values":{"flower_color":["White"],"height_description":"Up to about 8 feet","life_cycle":["Perennial"]}}},"light_range":["full sun","full sun"],"light_source":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Gaura filipes","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/2859"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Oenothera filipes","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","explanation":"Source scopes are preserved. State occurrence alone does not establish nativity; combined regional evidence is labeled estimated.","label":"Native to South Carolina (estimated from combined sources)","rule":"southeast-native-synthesis-1","status":"native_inferred"},"source_name":"Gaura filipes","taxon_id":"taxon:8f296a02-3375-576b-a8be-371f5b5a0188","revision":"publish:5809c037-0e9a-430a-8008-5ab6f69800c0","photos":[{"id":"inat-97808318","src":"/api/photos/image/1b16d31facfb67fcbb85bffef5d4834bf55828f48a0eb2a7987054e13be4af68.jpg","view":"bloom","alt":"Oenothera filipes — flower photograph","width":500,"height":375,"artist":"(c) Brian Finzel, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","license_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","source_url":"https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/97808318","changes":"iNaturalist medium image; no additional crop, retouching, or re-encoding."}]}