{"assessment":{"band":"Strong","factor_identity":{"basis":"approved shared identity","growth_habit_source":"USDA PLANTS","name_used":"Lonicera flava"},"factor_scopes":{"bees":"Southeastern North America","birds":"North America","caterpillars":"Host genera of native Lepidoptera with established South Carolina range; association and range overlap, not confirmed local feeding.","specialists":"Eastern North America","structure":"USDA species growth habit where matched; otherwise sourced atlas growth habit"},"factors":{"applied_insect_credit":0,"baseline_score":75,"composite":0.816,"insect_support":{"credit":0,"groups":{"ants":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Ants","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"beetles":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Beetles","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"flies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Flies","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"moths_butterflies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Adult butterflies / moths","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_hymenoptera":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other wasps","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_insects":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other insects","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"}},"interpretation":"One provisional point per additional documented insect group, capped at five. Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.8746898263027295,"birds":0.9205955334987593,"caterpillars":0.9094292803970223,"specialists":0.4323821339950372,"structure":0.75},"rank_pct":0.812,"raw":{"bees":16,"birds":10,"caterpillars":33,"genus_used":null,"specialists":0,"structure":["Shrub","Vine"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_inferred","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using South Carolina host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a South Carolina percentile","score":75,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":""},"source_ids":["lep_sc","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:e927b9758ebc688ccca1210b524bb5dbd53ec5e59eaa7609f34003726fb1bf5d","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[2,4],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/lonicera-flava/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:a7ddaf3de934d147788277b5e423b21c7fa63a0f9a4760b8306334ee03e0f1bb","levels":[1,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[1,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/lonicera-flava/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Shrub","Vine"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_inferred"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["45045","45077","45083"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["45045","45077","45083"],"growth_habit":"vine - liana","growth_habit_source":"tnky_atlas","invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Lonicera flava","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/3550"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Lonicera flava","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Lonicera flava","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"}],"native_status":"native_inferred","source_ids":["sernec:89890"],"source_name":"Lonicera flava","source_refs":["SC-checklist-2.html","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://sernecportal.org/portal/checklists/checklist.php?pagenumber=2&clid=3141&dynclid=0&pid=84&searchsynonyms=1","state_rank":null},"source_refs":["SC-checklist-2.html","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://sernecportal.org/portal/checklists/checklist.php?pagenumber=2&clid=3141&dynclid=0&pid=84&searchsynonyms=1","state_rank":{"value":null}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[1,3],"ph":null},"fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 3 NC counties","light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox"},"fit_record":{"band":"Strong","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:e927b9758ebc688ccca1210b524bb5dbd53ec5e59eaa7609f34003726fb1bf5d","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[2,4],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/lonicera-flava/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:a7ddaf3de934d147788277b5e423b21c7fa63a0f9a4760b8306334ee03e0f1bb","levels":[1,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[1,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/lonicera-flava/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["13083","13089","13117","13145","37089","37149","37173","45045","45077","45083","47031","47037","47051","47065","47081","47145","47149"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[1,3],"ph":null},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 3 NC counties","light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":75,"state":"SC"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"growing_observations":{"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Lonicera flava","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_name":"Lonicera flava","source_record_id":4569,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4569,"source_table":"Organism","value":"In soil mats around granitic domes, limestone bluffs, rocky woodlands."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4569,"source_table":"Organism","value":"W. North Carolina, Kentucky, and Missouri, south to Georgia, Arkansas, and ne. Texas. See Singhurst, Holmes, & Carr (2021) for information on the Texas occurrence."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4569,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Apr-May; Jul-Aug."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4569,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= Ar, C, G, GrPl, Il, K1, K4, Mo2, RAB, Tn, W, Rehder (1903), Singhurst, Holmes, & Carr (2021); > Lonicera flava Sims — F, S; > Lonicera flava Sims var. flava — Ferguson (1966a); > Lonicera flava Sims var. flavescens Gleason — Ferguson (1966a); > Lonicera flavida Cockerell ex Rehder — F, S]"},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4569,"source_table":"Organism","value":7},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4569,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4569,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4569,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr14","Attr1":"nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_mt,sc_pd,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr11":"pin","Attr12":"unl","Attr13":"nt","Attr14":"Bl14,Bl24,Bl5,Bl9","Attr15":"lh,wh","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"bil","Attr19":"or,ye","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr20":"y","Attr21":"F2","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_mt:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_mt:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_mt:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 3-6","Attr5":"s,v","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"opp","Attr9":"sim"}}],"values":{"geographic_range_description":"W. North Carolina, Kentucky, and Missouri, south to Georgia, Arkansas, and ne. Texas. See Singhurst, Holmes, & Carr (2021) for information on the Texas occurrence.","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr14","Attr1":"nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_mt,sc_pd,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr11":"pin","Attr12":"unl","Attr13":"nt","Attr14":"Bl14,Bl24,Bl5,Bl9","Attr15":"lh,wh","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"bil","Attr19":"or,ye","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr20":"y","Attr21":"F2","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_mt:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_mt:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_mt:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 3-6","Attr5":"s,v","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"opp","Attr9":"sim"},"habitat_description":"In soil mats around granitic domes, limestone bluffs, rocky woodlands.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist"],"heliophily_index":7,"phenology_source_text":"Apr-May; Jul-Aug.","taxonomic_synonymy":"[= Ar, C, G, GrPl, Il, K1, K4, Mo2, RAB, Tn, W, Rehder (1903), Singhurst, Holmes, & Carr (2021); > Lonicera flava Sims — F, S; > Lonicera flava Sims var. flava — Ferguson (1966a); > Lonicera flava Sims var. flavescens Gleason — Ferguson (1966a); > Lonicera flavida Cockerell ex Rehder — F, S]"}},"ncsu_sitemap":{"matched_name":"Lonicera flava","retrieved":"2026-10-04T02:38:59.531036+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_sha256":"54b8ab7639f0645bb1593e44675c526d6973f83dee87e20edf5cb8f650533d30","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/lonicera-flava/","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Lonicera flava","field":"light","original_field":"light","record_id":"trait:22b0a524ece3ae190c850dc32737f6b74b8829a61caa930529e0b9e9516ceac3","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:38:59.531036+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Lonicera flava","source_sha256":"54b8ab7639f0645bb1593e44675c526d6973f83dee87e20edf5cb8f650533d30","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/lonicera-flava/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:ec3d6b8c-3aaf-50cb-88a4-c3c61a9e5b6b","value":["Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)","Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)"]},{"expected_source_name":"Lonicera flava","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:23f1272ea2cdeeab5fad080b763256f8f6faffb56b2ff0fe93a1557ae39f4afc","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:38:59.531036+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Lonicera flava","source_sha256":"54b8ab7639f0645bb1593e44675c526d6973f83dee87e20edf5cb8f650533d30","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/lonicera-flava/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:ec3d6b8c-3aaf-50cb-88a4-c3c61a9e5b6b","value":["Gold/Yellow","Orange"]},{"expected_source_name":"Lonicera flava","field":"spread_description","original_field":"spread","record_id":"trait:266bcf8d8684ac727d3e5c682824a7a1bd2d65790fe8eda1ba7f21d1ef86c77a","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:38:59.531036+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Lonicera flava","source_sha256":"54b8ab7639f0645bb1593e44675c526d6973f83dee87e20edf5cb8f650533d30","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/lonicera-flava/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:ec3d6b8c-3aaf-50cb-88a4-c3c61a9e5b6b","value":{"max":6,"min":3,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Lonicera flava","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:7aed48fc4e47707ea6c86aa0d510f12daeaaafb9ac53d5177c81825c58913a24","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:38:59.531036+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Lonicera flava","source_sha256":"54b8ab7639f0645bb1593e44675c526d6973f83dee87e20edf5cb8f650533d30","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/lonicera-flava/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:ec3d6b8c-3aaf-50cb-88a4-c3c61a9e5b6b","value":["Perennial","Woody"]},{"expected_source_name":"Lonicera flava","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:9c74f69e9a3c7f6b0b579fe6b8a2a8bbc934135b363cb4839029e5942d1c3882","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:38:59.531036+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Lonicera flava","source_sha256":"54b8ab7639f0645bb1593e44675c526d6973f83dee87e20edf5cb8f650533d30","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/lonicera-flava/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:ec3d6b8c-3aaf-50cb-88a4-c3c61a9e5b6b","value":{"max":20,"min":10,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Lonicera flava","field":"leaf_habit","original_field":"leaf_habit","record_id":"trait:9d263ddc6210f6e2ee839c2fafee6b2bd7fbef5e13bc8a4bda6ac397947f3d62","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:38:59.531036+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Lonicera flava","source_sha256":"54b8ab7639f0645bb1593e44675c526d6973f83dee87e20edf5cb8f650533d30","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/lonicera-flava/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:ec3d6b8c-3aaf-50cb-88a4-c3c61a9e5b6b","value":["Deciduous"]},{"expected_source_name":"Lonicera flava","field":"moisture_categories","original_field":"soil_moisture","record_id":"trait:a8387a15179e2330f4c12388a5e2958b21c9b7757e1805cdf528773e7e6ca1ad","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:38:59.531036+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Lonicera flava","source_sha256":"54b8ab7639f0645bb1593e44675c526d6973f83dee87e20edf5cb8f650533d30","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/lonicera-flava/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:ec3d6b8c-3aaf-50cb-88a4-c3c61a9e5b6b","value":["Moist","Occasionally Dry"]},{"expected_source_name":"Lonicera flava","field":"hardiness_zones","original_field":"hardiness","record_id":"trait:ff9cbf61df27bbef53d2875792ab7bed55ceea5f98704d380f2bae943a486635","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:38:59.531036+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Lonicera flava","source_sha256":"54b8ab7639f0645bb1593e44675c526d6973f83dee87e20edf5cb8f650533d30","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/lonicera-flava/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:ec3d6b8c-3aaf-50cb-88a4-c3c61a9e5b6b","value":["5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b"]}],"values":{"flower_color":["Gold/Yellow","Orange"],"hardiness_zones":["5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b"],"height_description":"10–20 feet","leaf_habit":["Deciduous"],"life_cycle":["Perennial","Woody"],"light":["Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)","Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)"],"moisture_categories":["Moist","Occasionally Dry"],"spread_description":"3–6 feet"}}},"light_range":["part shade","full sun"],"light_source":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Lonicera flava","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/3550"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Lonicera flava","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Lonicera flava","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","explanation":"Source scopes are preserved. State occurrence alone does not establish nativity; combined regional evidence is labeled estimated.","label":"Native to South Carolina (estimated from combined sources)","rule":"southeast-native-synthesis-1","status":"native_inferred"},"source_name":"Lonicera flava","taxon_id":"taxon:ec3d6b8c-3aaf-50cb-88a4-c3c61a9e5b6b","revision":"publish:5809c037-0e9a-430a-8008-5ab6f69800c0","photos":[{"id":"lonicera-flava-78433554","src":"/api/photos/image/69a37107b076cdeaa49d6e9d9e607cf38e432a46362d3c10e84f6841fcb9a708.jpg","view":"bloom","alt":"Lonicera flava — bloom photograph","width":960,"height":640,"artist":"Eric Hunt","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","license_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lonicera_flava_Arkansas.jpg","changes":"Wikimedia thumbnail; no crop or retouching"}]}