{"assessment":{"band":"Keystone","factor_identity":{"basis":"approved shared identity","growth_habit_source":"USDA PLANTS","name_used":"Crataegus senta"},"factor_scopes":{"bees":"Southeastern North America","birds":"North America","caterpillars":"Host genera of native Lepidoptera with established South Carolina range; association and range overlap, not confirmed local feeding.","specialists":"Eastern North America","structure":"USDA species growth habit where matched; otherwise sourced atlas growth habit"},"factors":{"applied_insect_credit":0,"baseline_score":83,"composite":0.863,"insect_support":{"credit":0,"groups":{"ants":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Ants","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"beetles":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Beetles","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"flies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Flies","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"moths_butterflies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Adult butterflies / moths","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_hymenoptera":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other wasps","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_insects":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other insects","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"}},"interpretation":"One provisional point per additional documented insect group, capped at five. Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.8207196029776674,"birds":0.9460297766749379,"caterpillars":0.9770471464019851,"specialists":0.4323821339950372,"structure":1},"rank_pct":0.884,"raw":{"bees":11,"birds":14,"caterpillars":116,"genus_used":null,"specialists":0,"structure":["Shrub","Tree"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_inferred","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using South Carolina host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a South Carolina percentile","score":83,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":""},"source_ids":["lep_sc","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:af1dbf7fdb808b1cc599fb857285ec93851f02cc310f258dd5cb12638c8cd1b9","levels":[2,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[2,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/crataegus-senta/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:57b13baa18b5ff53ce4aa24ae67cb2a260adcd2c7ec827365a84dce7eccc863e","levels":[1],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[1,1],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/crataegus-senta/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Shrub","Tree"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_inferred"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["45003","45005","45025","45057","45063","45085"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["45003","45005","45025","45057","45063","45085"],"growth_habit":null,"growth_habit_source":null,"invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_basis":"usda_l48_and_nc_flora_without_atlas_flag","native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Crataegus senta","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Crataegus senta","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"}],"native_status":"native_inferred","source_ids":["sernec:79609"],"source_name":"Crataegus senta","source_refs":["SC-checklist-7.html","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://sernecportal.org/portal/checklists/checklist.php?pagenumber=7&clid=3141&dynclid=0&pid=84&searchsynonyms=1","state_rank":null},"source_refs":["SC-checklist-7.html","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://sernecportal.org/portal/checklists/checklist.php?pagenumber=7&clid=3141&dynclid=0&pid=84&searchsynonyms=1","state_rank":{"value":null}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,3],"moisture":[1,1],"ph":null},"fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA lumps this with Crataegus aprica, Crataegus flava, Crataegus ravenelii, Crataegus visenda; county records not used","light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox"},"fit_record":{"band":"Keystone","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:af1dbf7fdb808b1cc599fb857285ec93851f02cc310f258dd5cb12638c8cd1b9","levels":[2,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[2,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/crataegus-senta/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:57b13baa18b5ff53ce4aa24ae67cb2a260adcd2c7ec827365a84dce7eccc863e","levels":[1],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[1,1],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/crataegus-senta/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["45003","45005","45025","45057","45063","45085"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,3],"moisture":[1,1],"ph":null},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA lumps this with Crataegus aprica, Crataegus flava, Crataegus ravenelii, Crataegus visenda; county records not used","light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":83,"state":"SC"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"growing_observations":{"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Crataegus senta","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_name":"Crataegus senta","source_record_id":3091,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3091,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Hardwood-pine forests, sandhill woodlands, scrubland, pastures."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3091,"source_table":"Organism","value":"North Carolina to s. Georgia, with outlier populations reported from n. Florida, Alabama and Louisiana. The type locality is Buncombe Co., North Carolina, but this species has not been re-located there in recent times; it appears best represented in South Carolina."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3091,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= FNA9, S13, Lance (2014); Crataegus flava W. Aiton — K1, RAB, S, W]"},{"field":"identification_notes","source_column":"IdentificationNotes","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3091,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Crataegus senta is morphologically similar to Crataegus ravenelii Sargent and to Crataegus lancei J.B. Phipps, differing conspicuously by its prominently glandular and sharply serrate leaves."},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3091,"source_table":"Organism","value":7},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3091,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3091,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3091,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr14","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_cp,sc_mt,sc_pd,ga_cp,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr11":"pin","Attr12":"lob","Attr13":"to","Attr14":"Bl5","Attr15":"wh","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"rad","Attr18":"5","Attr19":"wh","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr20":"y","Attr21":"F2","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_nc_mt:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_sc_mt:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_cp:y,native_ga_mt:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 3-6","Attr5":"s,t","Attr6":"x","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"alt","Attr9":"sim"}}],"values":{"geographic_range_description":"North Carolina to s. Georgia, with outlier populations reported from n. Florida, Alabama and Louisiana. The type locality is Buncombe Co., North Carolina, but this species has not been re-located there in recent times; it appears best represented in South Carolina.","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr14","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_cp,sc_mt,sc_pd,ga_cp,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr11":"pin","Attr12":"lob","Attr13":"to","Attr14":"Bl5","Attr15":"wh","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"rad","Attr18":"5","Attr19":"wh","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr20":"y","Attr21":"F2","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_nc_mt:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_sc_mt:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_cp:y,native_ga_mt:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 3-6","Attr5":"s,t","Attr6":"x","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"alt","Attr9":"sim"},"habitat_description":"Hardwood-pine forests, sandhill woodlands, scrubland, pastures.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist"],"heliophily_index":7,"identification_notes":"Crataegus senta is morphologically similar to Crataegus ravenelii Sargent and to Crataegus lancei J.B. Phipps, differing conspicuously by its prominently glandular and sharply serrate leaves.","taxonomic_synonymy":"[= FNA9, S13, Lance (2014); Crataegus flava W. Aiton — K1, RAB, S, W]"}},"ncsu_sitemap":{"matched_name":"Crataegus senta","retrieved":"2026-10-03T22:40:16.749226+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_sha256":"c183aca310228f7c1f0958dda113f42fbf14c1bae717de84c9b1894e417ce60e","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/crataegus-senta/","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Crataegus senta","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:461bf216c11904afc65f5c0fc4b0cbd9b37630fedaa9470747bc509a472453e7","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T22:40:16.749226+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Crataegus senta","source_sha256":"c183aca310228f7c1f0958dda113f42fbf14c1bae717de84c9b1894e417ce60e","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/crataegus-senta/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:bdc6d24d-cedc-5f82-9cb1-0553e4b9ae10","value":["Woody"]},{"expected_source_name":"Crataegus senta","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:5f114311184ca9f376e137c46b63d35df6472943ad42b618b48f45435448ce42","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T22:40:16.749226+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Crataegus senta","source_sha256":"c183aca310228f7c1f0958dda113f42fbf14c1bae717de84c9b1894e417ce60e","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/crataegus-senta/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:bdc6d24d-cedc-5f82-9cb1-0553e4b9ae10","value":["White"]},{"expected_source_name":"Crataegus senta","field":"leaf_habit","original_field":"leaf_habit","record_id":"trait:7700d3b4393040c510940bd8572c158e4c86b84abee72c04038fcd1d5840413b","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T22:40:16.749226+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Crataegus senta","source_sha256":"c183aca310228f7c1f0958dda113f42fbf14c1bae717de84c9b1894e417ce60e","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/crataegus-senta/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:bdc6d24d-cedc-5f82-9cb1-0553e4b9ae10","value":["Deciduous"]},{"expected_source_name":"Crataegus senta","field":"light","original_field":"light","record_id":"trait:8ef264c835460444b012a6d0d5b56aa2ee25cb8d623c682a07d15b89aa6733e5","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T22:40:16.749226+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Crataegus senta","source_sha256":"c183aca310228f7c1f0958dda113f42fbf14c1bae717de84c9b1894e417ce60e","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/crataegus-senta/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:bdc6d24d-cedc-5f82-9cb1-0553e4b9ae10","value":["Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)"]},{"expected_source_name":"Crataegus senta","field":"hardiness_zones","original_field":"hardiness","record_id":"trait:ad92cbed91363b74fd53be011040844b5a00484af36bc9b47dbdf7fe1f6b5f5a","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T22:40:16.749226+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Crataegus senta","source_sha256":"c183aca310228f7c1f0958dda113f42fbf14c1bae717de84c9b1894e417ce60e","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/crataegus-senta/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:bdc6d24d-cedc-5f82-9cb1-0553e4b9ae10","value":["7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b"]},{"expected_source_name":"Crataegus senta","field":"spread_description","original_field":"spread","record_id":"trait:c9b64906f0ff3f77f9e9652e52974647996daab0bb8d99e1c8272811904b625b","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T22:40:16.749226+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Crataegus senta","source_sha256":"c183aca310228f7c1f0958dda113f42fbf14c1bae717de84c9b1894e417ce60e","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/crataegus-senta/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:bdc6d24d-cedc-5f82-9cb1-0553e4b9ae10","value":{"max":15,"min":10,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Crataegus senta","field":"moisture_categories","original_field":"soil_moisture","record_id":"trait:de24ff30b266e14ea2425b42a6275181ba01191634c8ed05600ac9410cd7d6dc","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T22:40:16.749226+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Crataegus senta","source_sha256":"c183aca310228f7c1f0958dda113f42fbf14c1bae717de84c9b1894e417ce60e","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/crataegus-senta/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:bdc6d24d-cedc-5f82-9cb1-0553e4b9ae10","value":["Occasionally Dry"]},{"expected_source_name":"Crataegus senta","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:dfbf75635ae7fd02f18dd31900afe9009a01bbd31717c2a0acf0b5394b0bbda0","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T22:40:16.749226+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Crataegus senta","source_sha256":"c183aca310228f7c1f0958dda113f42fbf14c1bae717de84c9b1894e417ce60e","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/crataegus-senta/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:bdc6d24d-cedc-5f82-9cb1-0553e4b9ae10","value":{"max":20,"min":10,"unit":"feet"}}],"values":{"flower_color":["White"],"hardiness_zones":["7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b"],"height_description":"10–20 feet","leaf_habit":["Deciduous"],"life_cycle":["Woody"],"light":["Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)"],"moisture_categories":["Occasionally Dry"],"spread_description":"10–15 feet"}}},"light_range":["part shade","part sun"],"light_source":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Crataegus senta","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Crataegus senta","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","explanation":"Source scopes are preserved. State occurrence alone does not establish nativity; combined regional evidence is labeled estimated.","label":"Native to South Carolina (estimated from combined sources)","rule":"southeast-native-synthesis-1","status":"native_inferred"},"source_name":"Crataegus senta","taxon_id":"taxon:bdc6d24d-cedc-5f82-9cb1-0553e4b9ae10","revision":"publish:5809c037-0e9a-430a-8008-5ab6f69800c0","photos":[]}