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distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Catalpa speciosa","source_sha256":"bca101a53b5368a8697cf2dbf6046b3a06d428df58352626687b3e55c3f4cae9","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/catalpa-speciosa/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:195be5e4-7612-5009-90fa-78ada700fa60","value":["4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b"]},{"expected_source_name":"Catalpa speciosa","field":"leaf_habit","original_field":"leaf_habit","record_id":"trait:d45990f5fecf5d20eb16fc66c62ad99e3fa10a0a3257ae558aaba1957cce354b","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:32:42.087511+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Catalpa speciosa","source_sha256":"bca101a53b5368a8697cf2dbf6046b3a06d428df58352626687b3e55c3f4cae9","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/catalpa-speciosa/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:195be5e4-7612-5009-90fa-78ada700fa60","value":["Deciduous"]},{"expected_source_name":"Catalpa speciosa","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:ecdd317b241c15f6aa72e7d1245a2ca8734f1fedb2fca89792faec3b80653c0b","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:32:42.087511+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Catalpa speciosa","source_sha256":"bca101a53b5368a8697cf2dbf6046b3a06d428df58352626687b3e55c3f4cae9","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/catalpa-speciosa/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:195be5e4-7612-5009-90fa-78ada700fa60","value":["Woody"]}],"values":{"flower_color":["Orange","Purple/Lavender","White"],"hardiness_zones":["4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b"],"height_description":"40–70 feet","leaf_habit":["Deciduous"],"life_cycle":["Woody"],"light":["Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)","Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)"],"moisture_categories":["Moist","Occasionally Wet"],"spread_description":"8–16 feet"}},"usda":{"matched_name":"Catalpa speciosa","retrieved":"2026-09-24","scope":"Nationwide species characteristics; local growing conditions may vary","source_label":"USDA PLANTS","source_url":"https://plants.usda.gov/","usda_id":49194,"values":{"bloom_season":"Early Summer","flower_color":"White","foliage_color":"Dark Green","fruit_season_begin":"Fall","fruit_season_end":"Fall","growth_architecture":"Single Stem","growth_rate":"Rapid","height_ft":60,"leaf_retention":"No"}},"ut_smart_yards":{"identity_basis":"Exact scientific name; no new synonym guesses","matched_name":"Catalpa speciosa","modified":"2017-01-18T20:15:45+00:00","page_id":"10295","scope":"Published Tennessee growing guidance; exact cached scientific heading","source_label":"Tennessee Smart Yards","source_url":"https://tynnativeplants.wordpress.com/trees/scientific-name/northern-catalpa-hardy-catalpa-cigar-tree/","values":{"light":["Full to part sun"],"moisture_categories":["moderately wet to moderately dry"]}}},"light_range":["part shade","full sun"],"light_source":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Catalpa speciosa","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/2271"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Catalpa speciosa","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"CAN:I L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","explanation":"Source scopes are preserved. State occurrence alone does not establish nativity; combined regional evidence is labeled estimated.","label":"Native to South Carolina (estimated from combined sources)","rule":"southeast-native-synthesis-1","status":"native_inferred"},"source_name":"Catalpa speciosa","taxon_id":"taxon:195be5e4-7612-5009-90fa-78ada700fa60","revision":"publish:5809c037-0e9a-430a-8008-5ab6f69800c0","photos":[{"id":"inat-141070461","src":"/api/photos/image/9a72fc9147dff4c1a05bfc0acadce65646b5472558e6ccf64edbfb58734649cf.jpg","view":"foliage","alt":"Catalpa speciosa — foliage photograph","width":375,"height":500,"artist":"(c) Amelia Tauber, some rights reserved (CC BY)","license":"CC BY 4.0","license_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","source_url":"https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/141070461","changes":"iNaturalist medium image; no additional crop, retouching, or re-encoding."}]}