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Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.24379652605459057,"birds":0.9820099255583127,"caterpillars":0.792803970223325,"specialists":0.4323821339950372,"structure":0.5},"rank_pct":0.459,"raw":{"bees":0,"birds":27,"caterpillars":11,"genus_used":["Bolboschoenus","Schoenoplectus","Scirpus"],"specialists":0,"structure":["Graminoid"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_inferred","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using South Carolina host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a South Carolina percentile","score":45,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":""},"source_ids":["lep_sc","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:527a3179e8750263af312b5a6e77da49f3fb6b539512bacfd75fa5a2d0c11c88","levels":[4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[4,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:686f22a1871287077c164edc1797398a5cc1ad7dd5feb4d79e1009e05d7e9d12","policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":null,"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"unmapped_selected_fact","unmapped_categories":["Water"]}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Graminoid"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_inferred"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["45013","45019","45029","45043","45051","45053"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; 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Florida, west to Texas, and into tropical America; also in California."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1155,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Late May-Jun (-Sep); late Jun-Sep."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1155,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= Ar, Can, ETx1, FNA23, Mex, NE, NS, NY, POWO, Va; Scirpus maritimus L. var. macrostachyus Michx.; = n/a — Pa; = Schoenoplectus robustus (Pursh) M.T.Strong — K1, K4, Strong (1994); = Scirpus maritimus L. var. macrostachyus Michx. — Tx; = Scirpus robustus Pursh — Bah, C, F, GW1, RAB, S, S13, Tat, W, WH3; = Scirpus robustus Pursh var. robustus — G]"},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1155,"source_table":"Organism","value":9},{"field":"regional_wetland_indicators","source_column":"WetlandStatus1..5","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1155,"source_table":"Organism","value":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"OBL"}]},{"field":"wetland_source_note","source_column":"WetlandNote","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1155,"source_table":"Organism","value":"name change"},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1155,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Water","Wet"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1155,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1155,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr04","Attr1":"nc_cp,sc_cp,ga_cp,","Attr10":"4H23,4H3m,4H43,4H64,4H91","Attr11":"d","Attr12":"4Bw4,4Bw6,4BwC,4BwX","Attr2":"Water,Wet","Attr3":"Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_ga_cp:y,","Attr4":" 5-9","Attr5":"y","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"c,t","Attr9":"n"}}],"values":{"geographic_range_description":"Along the coasts, from Nova Scotia to s. Florida, west to Texas, and into tropical America; also in California.","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr04","Attr1":"nc_cp,sc_cp,ga_cp,","Attr10":"4H23,4H3m,4H43,4H64,4H91","Attr11":"d","Attr12":"4Bw4,4Bw6,4BwC,4BwX","Attr2":"Water,Wet","Attr3":"Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_ga_cp:y,","Attr4":" 5-9","Attr5":"y","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"c,t","Attr9":"n"},"habitat_description":"Brackish marshes; inland in saline glades and marshes.","habitat_light_categories":["Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Water","Wet"],"heliophily_index":9,"phenology_source_text":"Late May-Jun (-Sep); late Jun-Sep.","regional_wetland_indicators":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"OBL"}],"taxonomic_synonymy":"[= Ar, Can, ETx1, FNA23, Mex, NE, NS, NY, POWO, Va; Scirpus maritimus L. var. macrostachyus Michx.; = n/a — Pa; = Schoenoplectus robustus (Pursh) M.T.Strong — K1, K4, Strong (1994); = Scirpus maritimus L. var. macrostachyus Michx. — Tx; = Scirpus robustus Pursh — Bah, C, F, GW1, RAB, S, S13, Tat, W, WH3; = Scirpus robustus Pursh var. robustus — G]","wetland_source_note":"name change"}},"usda":{"matched_name":"Bolboschoenus robustus","retrieved":"2026-09-24","scope":"Nationwide species characteristics; local growing conditions may vary","source_label":"USDA PLANTS","source_url":"https://plants.usda.gov/","usda_id":17159,"values":{"bloom_season":"Late Summer","flower_color":"Red","foliage_color":"Green","fruit_season_begin":"Summer","fruit_season_end":"Fall","growth_architecture":"Rhizomatous","growth_rate":"Rapid","height_ft":4.9,"leaf_retention":"No"}}},"light_range":["full sun","full sun"],"light_source":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Bolboschoenus robustus","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Bolboschoenus robustus","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Schoenoplectus robustus","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Scirpus robustus","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","explanation":"Source scopes are preserved. State occurrence alone does not establish nativity; combined regional evidence is labeled estimated.","label":"Native to South Carolina (estimated from combined sources)","rule":"southeast-native-synthesis-1","status":"native_inferred"},"source_name":"Bolboschoenus robustus","taxon_id":"taxon:c2d3d351-ddb3-5a69-a2e3-99381fc555ca","revision":"publish:5809c037-0e9a-430a-8008-5ab6f69800c0","photos":[]}