Bird
Sora
Porzana carolina
A winter visitor to Mississippi, found in all 82 counties and 9 habitats.
- Here
- Winter and on migration
- Nesting
- Not known to nest here
- Range
- All 82 counties
- Habitats
- 9

At a glance
- Group
- Birds
- Here
- Winter and on migration
- Nesting
- Not known to nest here
- Range
- All 82 counties
- Habitats
- 9
- Habitat models
- Summer, Winter
Where it lives
The places its habitat model includes. It is not found everywhere a habitat occurs.
Habitats in Mississippi 9
Each habitat page lists the plants and wildlife also found there.
Open sand of beaches, dunes and the hollows between them.
Open, wet, seepage-fed bogs of the Coastal Plain and Sandhills, often with pitcher plants.
Coastal tidal marshes (salinity not stated)
Tidal marshes of the Atlantic and Gulf coasts where the source does not say whether the water is fresh, brackish or salt. A stated salinity files the marsh under freshwater tidal marshes or salt and brackish marshes instead.
Disturbed and introduced wetlands
Wet ground taken over by weedy or introduced plants after disturbance, such as common reed, Chinese tallow or tamarisk stands; the upland counterpart is roadsides, fields and disturbed ground.
Open, fire-kept longleaf pine stands over grasses and wildflowers on wet to moist sandy soil.
Coastal marshes flooded by salty or brackish tides.
Forested wetlands with standing water much of the year, such as cypress and gum swamps.
Open, grass-dominated places kept open by fire, grazing or thin soil, from tallgrass prairie to Piedmont prairies.
Roadsides, fields and disturbed ground
Ground opened by people: roadsides, old fields, pastures, fencerows and lots.
Other habitats in its models (92)
Land cover, or classes with no habitat page in Mississippi.
- Unconsolidated Shore (Lake/River/Pond) Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- Unconsolidated Shore Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- Temperate Pacific Intertidal Mudflat Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- Temperate Pacific Freshwater Mudflat Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- Eastern Great Plains Tallgrass Aspen Parkland Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- Willamette Valley Upland Prairie and Savanna Summer, beside its main habitat.
- Northern Atlantic Coastal Plain Heathland and Grassland Winter, beside its main habitat.
- Northern Rocky Mountain Lower Montane, Foothill and Valley Grassland Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- Northern Rocky Mountain Subalpine-Upper Montane Grassland Summer, beside its main habitat.
- Rocky Mountain Subalpine-Montane Mesic Meadow Summer, beside its main habitat.
- Southern Rocky Mountain Montane-Subalpine Grassland Summer, beside its main habitat.
- Central Mixedgrass Prairie Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- Northwestern Great Plains Mixedgrass Prairie Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- Columbia Basin Palouse Prairie Summer, beside its main habitat.
- Western Great Plains Foothill and Piedmont Grassland Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- Western Great Plains Shortgrass Prairie Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- Western Great Plains Tallgrass Prairie Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- Northern Tallgrass Prairie Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- Central Tallgrass Prairie Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- Southern Blackland Tallgrass Prairie Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- Southeastern Great Plains Tallgrass Prairie Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- California Mesic Serpentine Grassland Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- Great Lakes Wet-Mesic Lakeplain Prairie Summer, beside its main habitat.
- California Central Valley and Southern Coastal Grassland Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- California Northern Coastal Grassland Winter, beside its main habitat.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Southern Dune and Maritime Grassland Winter, beside its main habitat.
- Southwest Florida Dune and Coastal Grassland Winter, beside its main habitat.
- Texas-Louisiana Coastal Prairie Winter, beside its main habitat.
- Northern Atlantic Coastal Plain Dune and Swale Winter, beside its main habitat.
- Central and Upper Texas Coast Dune and Coastal Grassland Winter, beside its main habitat.
- South Texas Dune and Coastal Grassland Winter, beside its main habitat.
- Introduced Upland Vegetation - Perennial Grassland Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- Introduced Upland Vegetation - Perennial Grassland and Forbland Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- Modified/Managed Southern Tall Grassland Summer and winter, beside its main habitat.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Central Salt and Brackish Tidal Marsh Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Indian River Lagoon Tidal Marsh Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Embayed Region Tidal Salt and Brackish Marsh Winter.
- Temperate Pacific Tidal Salt and Brackish Marsh Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Northern Tidal Salt Marsh Winter.
- Florida Big Bend Salt-Brackish Tidal Marsh Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Clay-Based Carolina Bay Herbaceous Wetland Summer and winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Peatland Pocosin Summer and winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Streamhead Seepage Swamp - Pocosin - and Baygall Summer and winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Large Natural Lakeshore Summer and winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Southern Tidal Wooded Swamp Winter.
- South Florida Everglades Sawgrass Marsh Winter.
- Great Lakes Coastal Marsh Systems Summer.
- Central Interior and Appalachian Shrub-Herbaceous Wetland Systems Summer.
- Floridian Highlands Freshwater Marsh Winter.
- Laurentian-Acadian Shrub-Herbaceous Wetland Systems Summer.
- North Pacific Intertidal Freshwater Wetland Summer.
- North American Arid West Emergent Marsh Summer and winter.
- Temperate Pacific Freshwater Emergent Marsh Summer and winter.
- Great Lakes Freshwater Estuary and Delta Summer.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Embayed Region Tidal Freshwater Marsh Summer and winter.
- Florida Big Bend Fresh-Oligohaline Tidal Marsh Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Northern Fresh and Oligohaline Tidal Marsh Summer and winter.
- Northern Great Lakes Coastal Marsh Summer.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Northern Tidal Wooded Swamp Winter.
- South Florida Mangrove Swamp Winter.
- Northern Atlantic Coastal Plain Basin Swamp and Wet Hardwood Forest Summer and winter.
- Laurentian-Acadian Freshwater Marsh Summer.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Central Fresh-Oligohaline Tidal Marsh Summer and winter.
- Inter-Mountain Basins Interdunal Swale Wetland Summer and winter.
- North Pacific Bog and Fen Summer.
- Rocky Mountain Subalpine-Montane Fen Summer.
- Mediterranean California Subalpine-Montane Fen Summer and winter.
- Mediterranean California Serpentine Fen Summer and winter.
- South Florida Wet Marl Prairie Winter.
- Texas Saline Coastal Prairie Winter, beside its main habitat.
- Eastern Great Plains Wet Meadow, Prairie, and Marsh Summer and winter.
- Rocky Mountain Alpine-Montane Wet Meadow Summer.
- Willamette Valley Wet Prairie Summer.
- Temperate Pacific Montane Wet Meadow Summer and winter.
- Great Plains Prairie Pothole Summer and winter.
- Western Great Plains Depressional Wetland Systems Summer and winter.
- Western Great Plains Open Freshwater Depression Wetland Summer and winter.
- Northern California Claypan Vernal Pool Summer and winter.
- Western Great Plains Closed Depression Wetland Summer and winter.
- Western Great Plains Saline Depression Wetland Summer and winter.
- Central Florida Herbaceous Pondshore Winter.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Southern Depression Pondshore Winter.
- Inter-Mountain Basins Alkaline Closed Depression Summer and winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Depression Pondshore Winter.
- South Florida Freshwater Slough and Gator Hole Winter.
- South-Central Interior Large Floodplain - Forest Modifier Summer and winter.
- South-Central Interior Large Floodplain - Herbaceous Modifier Summer and winter.
- California Central Valley Riparian Woodland and Shrubland Winter, beside its main habitat.
- North American Warm Desert Lower Montane Riparian Woodland and Shrubland Winter, beside its main habitat.
- Western Great Plains Riparian Woodland and Shrubland Winter, beside its main habitat.
- South-Central Interior Small Stream and Riparian Summer and winter.
- Texas-Louisiana Coastal Prairie Slough Winter.
Seasons in Mississippi
- Migratory: does not nest here, in 79 of 82 counties.
- Winter: does not nest here, in 12 of 82 counties.
Also found in this habitat
Plants 153
Plants named in NatureServe descriptions of these habitats that grow in Mississippi. Shared habitat, not food.
- Common WaxmyrtleMorella cerifera
- TitiCyrilla racemiflora
- Fuirena scirpoideaFuirena scirpoidea
- Saltmeadow CordgrassSpartina patens
- Agalinis filicaulisAgalinis filicaulis
- Aristida beyrichianaAristida beyrichiana
- Groundsel-treeBaccharis halimifolia
- Carphephorus pseudoliatrisCarphephorus pseudoliatris
- LeConte's ThistleCirsium lecontei
- Toothache GrassCtenium aromaticum
- Naked Stem Witch GrassDichanthelium nudicaule
- Drosera tracyiDrosera tracyi
- Peelbark St. John's-wortHypericum fasciculatum
- Yaupon HollyIlex vomitoria
- Dune Marsh-elderIva imbricata
- Pineland BogbuttonsLachnocaulon digynum
- Panhandle LilyLilium iridollae
- PondberryLindera melissifolia
- Macranthera flammeaMacranthera flammea
- Sweetbay MagnoliaMagnolia virginiana
- Swamp TupeloNyssa biflora
- Panicum amarum var. amarulumPanicum amarum var. amarulum
- Panicum tenerumPanicum tenerum
- SwitchgrassPanicum virgatum
Wildlife 261
Other animals whose habitat models include the same habitats in Mississippi. Not sighting records.
- Ring-necked DuckAythya collaris
- Sandhill CraneGrus canadensis
- Semipalmated PloverCharadrius semipalmatus
- Swamp SparrowMelospiza georgiana
- Wilson's SnipeGallinago delicata
- Wood StorkMycteria americana
- Yellow RailCoturnicops noveboracensis
- American AvocetRecurvirostra americana
- American RobinTurdus migratorius
- American WigeonAnas americana
- Bald EagleHaliaeetus leucocephalus
- Eastern PhoebeSayornis phoebe
- Eastern Screech-owlMegascops asio
- Eastern TowheePipilo erythrophthalmus
- Field SparrowSpizella pusilla
- Forster's TernSterna forsteri
- Great-tailed GrackleQuiscalus mexicanus
- Hooded MerganserLophodytes cucullatus
- Indigo BuntingPasserina cyanea
- Lapland LongspurCalcarius lapponicus
- Laughing GullLeucophaeus atricilla
- Le Conte's SparrowAmmodramus leconteii
- Least BitternIxobrychus exilis
- Lesser ScaupAythya affinis
NatureServe Explorer, CC BY 4.0. USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models.
Sources
- USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models (2001)
- USGS GAP winter habitat model for Sora
- USGS Gap Analysis Project range maps (2001), modeled by watershed; migratory gives no dates
- NatureServe Explorer (CC BY 4.0), habitat names
- US Census TIGER/Line counties
- Names follow the USGS Gap Analysis Project (2001)




































