Bird
American Avocet
Recurvirostra americana
Passes through Mississippi on migration. Found in 5 of 82 counties, across 7 habitats.
- Here
- On migration
- Nesting
- Not known to nest here
- Range
- 5 of 82 counties
- Habitats
- 7

At a glance
- Group
- Birds
- Here
- On migration
- Nesting
- Not known to nest here
- Range
- 5 of 82 counties
- Habitats
- 7
- Habitat models
- Winter
Where it lives
The places its habitat model includes. It is not found everywhere a habitat occurs.
Habitats in Mississippi 7
Each habitat page lists the plants and wildlife also found there.
Open sand of beaches, dunes and the hollows between them.
Coastal tidal marshes (salinity not stated)
Tidal marshes of the Atlantic and Gulf coasts where the source does not say whether the water is fresh, brackish or salt. A stated salinity files the marsh under freshwater tidal marshes or salt and brackish marshes instead.
Disturbed and introduced wetlands
Wet ground taken over by weedy or introduced plants after disturbance, such as common reed, Chinese tallow or tamarisk stands; the upland counterpart is roadsides, fields and disturbed ground.
Still water and its edges: ponds, lakes, millponds and reservoirs.
Coastal marshes flooded by salty or brackish tides.
Salt and brackish open water of sounds, bays and estuaries, with the mud and sand flats and seagrass beds that tides cover and uncover; the vegetated marsh is salt and brackish marshes.
Roadsides, fields and disturbed ground
Ground opened by people: roadsides, old fields, pastures, fencerows and lots.
Other habitats in its models (77)
Land cover, or classes with no habitat page in Mississippi. Those recorded in Mississippi first, the rest by region.
Elsewhere in the South (25)
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Central Fresh-Oligohaline Tidal Marsh Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Central Salt and Brackish Tidal Marsh Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Embayed Region Tidal Freshwater Marsh Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Embayed Region Tidal Salt and Brackish Marsh Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Indian River Lagoon Tidal Marsh Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Large Natural Lakeshore Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Sea Island Beach Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Southern Beach Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Xeric River Dune Winter.
- Central and Upper Texas Coast Dune and Coastal Grassland Winter.
- Florida Big Bend Fresh-Oligohaline Tidal Marsh Winter.
- Florida Big Bend Salt-Brackish Tidal Marsh Winter.
- Floridian Highlands Freshwater Marsh Winter.
- Louisiana Beach Winter.
- South Florida Everglades Sawgrass Marsh Winter.
- South Florida Mangrove Swamp Winter.
- South Florida Shell Hash Beach Winter.
- Southeast Florida Beach Winter.
- Southwest Florida Beach Winter.
- Tamaulipan Savanna Grassland Winter, only within 120 m of water.
- Texas Coastal Bend Beach Winter.
- Texas Saline Coastal Prairie Winter.
- Texas-Louisiana Coastal Prairie Winter, only within 120 m of water.
- Upper Texas Coast Beach Winter.
- Western Great Plains Floodplain Winter.
Northeast (4)
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Northern Fresh and Oligohaline Tidal Marsh Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Northern Sandy Beach Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Northern Tidal Salt Marsh Winter.
- Northern Atlantic Coastal Plain Sandy Beach Winter.
Midwest (2)
- Central Mixedgrass Prairie Winter, only within 120 m of water.
- Western Great Plains Sand Prairie Winter, only within 120 m of water.
West (36)
- California Mesic Serpentine Grassland Winter, only within 120 m of water.
- California Northern Coastal Grassland Winter, only within 120 m of water.
- Chihuahuan Gypsophilous Grassland and Steppe Winter, only within 120 m of water.
- Chihuahuan Loamy Plains Desert Grassland Winter, only within 120 m of water.
- Chihuahuan Mixed Salt Desert Scrub Winter, only within 120 m of water.
- Chihuahuan Sandy Plains Semi-Desert Grassland Winter, only within 120 m of water.
- Chihuahuan-Sonoran Desert Bottomland and Swale Grassland Winter.
- Colorado Plateau Mixed Low Sagebrush Shrubland Winter, only within 120 m of water.
- Columbia Basin Foothill and Canyon Dry Grassland Winter, only within 120 m of water.
- Columbia Basin Palouse Prairie Winter, only within 120 m of water.
- Columbia Plateau Steppe and Grassland Winter, only within 120 m of water.
- Inter-Mountain Basins Greasewood Flat Winter, only within 120 m of water.
- Inter-Mountain Basins Mat Saltbush Shrubland Winter, only within 120 m of water.
- Inter-Mountain Basins Semi-Desert Grassland Winter, only within 120 m of water.
- Mediterranean California Serpentine Barrens Winter, only within 120 m of water.
- Mediterranean California Serpentine Fen Winter.
- Mediterranean California Southern Coastal Dune Winter.
- Mediterranean California Subalpine Meadow Winter, only within 120 m of water.
- Mediterranean California Subalpine-Montane Fen Winter.
- North American Arid West Emergent Marsh Winter.
- North American Warm Desert Active and Stabilized Dune Winter.
- North American Warm Desert Badland Winter, only within 120 m of water.
- North American Warm Desert Pavement Winter, only within 120 m of water.
- North American Warm Desert Playa Winter.
- North Pacific Bog and Fen Winter.
- North Pacific Montane Grassland Winter, only within 120 m of water.
- Northern Rocky Mountain Lower Montane, Foothill and Valley Grassland Winter, only within 120 m of water.
- Rocky Mountain Subalpine-Montane Mesic Meadow Winter, only within 120 m of water.
- Sonora-Mojave Mixed Salt Desert Scrub Winter, only within 120 m of water.
- Southern Rocky Mountain Montane-Subalpine Grassland Winter, only within 120 m of water.
- Temperate Pacific Freshwater Emergent Marsh Winter.
- Temperate Pacific Freshwater Mudflat Winter.
- Temperate Pacific Intertidal Mudflat Winter.
- Temperate Pacific Tidal Salt and Brackish Marsh Winter.
- Western Great Plains Foothill and Piedmont Grassland Winter, only within 120 m of water.
- Western Great Plains Shortgrass Prairie Winter, only within 120 m of water.
Land cover and other classes (10)
- Barren Land Winter, only within 120 m of water.
- Eastern Great Plains Wet Meadow, Prairie, and Marsh Winter.
- Introduced Upland Vegetation - Annual Grassland Winter, only within 120 m of water.
- Open Water (Aquaculture) Winter.
- Recently Burned Forest Winter, only within 120 m of water.
- South Texas Dune and Coastal Grassland Winter.
- South Texas Sand Sheet Grassland Winter, only within 120 m of water.
- Tamaulipan Clay Grassland Winter, only within 120 m of water.
- Unconsolidated Shore Winter.
- Unconsolidated Shore (Lake/River/Pond) Winter.
Seasons in Mississippi
- Migratory: does not nest here, in 5 of 82 counties.
Also found in its main habitats
Its main habitats in Mississippi, by how much of its habitat model each one is, with the birds most characteristic of each and the plants that grow wild there. Shared habitat, not food.
Roadsides, fields and disturbed ground
Birds 129
- Cape May WarblerDendroica tigrina
- Grasshopper SparrowAmmodramus savannarum
- House SparrowPasser domesticus
- Long-eared OwlAsio otus
- Monk ParakeetMyiopsitta monachus
- Smith's LongspurCalcarius pictus
- Upland SandpiperBartramia longicauda
- Rock PigeonColumba livia
- Bronzed CowbirdMolothrus aeneus
- DickcisselSpiza americana
- Red CrossbillLoxia curvirostra
- Bell's VireoVireo bellii
Plants 1094
- Muck SunflowerHelianthus simulans
- Annual FleabaneErigeron annuus
- Canada LettuceLactuca canadensis
- Common Evening-primroseOenothera biennis
- Cutleaf Evening-primroseOenothera laciniata
- Dog-fennelEupatorium capillifolium
- Threadleaf SundropsOenothera linifolia
- Carolina Crane's-billGeranium carolinianum
- Carolina HorsenettleSolanum carolinense var. carolinense
- Blackeyed SusanRudbeckia hirta var. pulcherrima
- Downy Ground-cherryPhysalis pubescens
- Gray Ground-cherryPhysalis grisea
All of roadsides, fields and disturbed ground in Mississippi
Disturbed and introduced wetlands
Birds 158
- Black TernChlidonias niger
- Bronzed CowbirdMolothrus aeneus
- DickcisselSpiza americana
- Bell's VireoVireo bellii
- Black-bellied PloverPluvialis squatarola
- BobolinkDolichonyx oryzivorus
- Cackling GooseBranta hutchinsii
- Chestnut-sided WarblerDendroica pensylvanica
- Magnolia WarblerDendroica magnolia
- Northern Saw-whet OwlAegolius acadicus
- Red-breasted NuthatchSitta canadensis
- Rufous HummingbirdSelasphorus rufus
Plants 26
- Slender FimbryFimbristylis autumnalis
- Intermediate Spike RushEleocharis intermedia
- Purple SpikerushEleocharis atropurpurea
- Blue MistflowerConoclinium coelestinum
- BagpodGlottidium vesicarium
- Cyperus ochraceusCyperus ochraceus
- False DaisyEclipta prostrata
- Blunt Spike RushEleocharis obtusa
- Bristly SedgeCarex comosa
- Shortbeak BeaksedgeRhynchospora nitens
- Southern Marsh YellowcressRorippa teres
- Sensitive FernOnoclea sensibilis
Coastal dunes and beaches
Birds 127
- Black-throated Green WarblerDendroica virens
- Sooty TernOnychoprion fuscatus
- Black-bellied PloverPluvialis squatarola
- Marbled GodwitLimosa fedoa
- Rock PigeonColumba livia
- Short-billed DowitcherLimnodromus griseus
- Horned LarkEremophila alpestris
- KilldeerCharadrius vociferus
- Nelson's Sharp-tailed SparrowAmmodramus nelsoni
- Purple MartinProgne subis
- Red KnotCalidris canutus
- Sandwich TernThalasseus sandvicensis
Plants 118
- Beach Morning-gloryIpomoea imperati
- Ipomoea cordatotriloba var. cordatotrilobaIpomoea cordatotriloba var. cordatotriloba
- Northern Seaside SpurgeEuphorbia polygonifolia
- Southern Seaside SpurgeEuphorbia bombensis
- Mound-lily YuccaYucca gloriosa
- Agalinis harperiAgalinis harperi
- Panicum amarum var. amarumPanicum amarum var. amarum
- Rough American Barnyard GrassEchinochloa muricata var. muricata
- Northern Seabeach OrachAtriplex mucronata
- Atriplex cristataAtriplex cristata
- Dune Marsh-elderIva imbricata
- Pinewoods FingergrassEustachys petraea
Sources
- USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models (2001)
- USGS GAP winter habitat model for American Avocet Elevation sea level to 2,896 m
- USGS Gap Analysis Project range maps (2001), modeled by watershed; migratory gives no dates
- NatureServe Explorer (CC BY 4.0), habitat names
- US Census TIGER/Line counties
- Names follow the USGS Gap Analysis Project (2001)




















































