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Speaks for its own area (NC), not this state: Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program).","native_provenance":{"flags":["over_higher_tier"],"source":"natureserve_explorer","specificity":"state","tier":"organization"},"native_status":"native_supported","package_native_status":"native_supported","source_ids":["natureserve_explorer:MS:ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.141158"],"source_name":"Senega brevifolia","source_refs":["gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer"],"source_url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.141158","state_rank":"S3S4"},"source_refs":["gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer"],"source_url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.141158","state_rank":{"value":"S3S4"}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[0,4],"moisture":[3,4],"ph":null},"fit_provenance":{"light":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","moisture":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition"},"fit_record":{"band":"Good","condition_evidence":{"light":{"broad_range_note":{"review_status":"source_recorded","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","text":"Selected source categories span deep shade to full sun; broad tolerance is source-recorded, not independently verified."},"evidence_id":"fact:9222050436b11977bf776b8253de1b8a6e9d1621096f55b9f2a245d0f6f31870","levels":[0,1,2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[0,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:38f9695a13bfc646b71e62bd3b723f1e8d6925b54badff7e5b432b7f71187e34","levels":[3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[3,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["01003","01039","01053","01061","01097","12005","12013","12023","12033","12037","12041","12045","12065","12073","12079","12091","12113","12129","12131","22103","28047","28059","28111","28131"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[0,4],"moisture":[3,4],"ph":null},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"light":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","moisture":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":30,"state":"MS"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"growing_observations":{"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Senega brevifolia","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_name":"Senega brevifolia","source_record_id":3027,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3027,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Pine savannas, pocosin margins, pocosin interiors after fire."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3027,"source_table":"Organism","value":"New York (presumably Long Island) and New Jersey south to Panhandle Florida, west to s. Mississippi."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3027,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Jun-Oct."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3027,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= POWO, Pastore et al (2023); = n/a — Tat; = Polygala brevifolia Nuttall — C, F, Fl3, FNA10, G, GW2, K1, K4, NS, NY, RAB, S, S13, WH3]"},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3027,"source_table":"Organism","value":8},{"field":"regional_wetland_indicators","source_column":"WetlandStatus1..5","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3027,"source_table":"Organism","value":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"FACW"}]},{"field":"wetland_source_note","source_column":"WetlandNote","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3027,"source_table":"Organism","value":"name change"},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3027,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Moist","Wet"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3027,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full shade","Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3027,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr09","Attr1":"nc_cp,sc_cp,ga_cp,","Attr12":"e","Attr13":"bil","Attr15":"pi,pur","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"DSS","Attr2":"Moist,Wet","Attr3":"Part,Shade,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_ga_cp:y,","Attr4":" 5-11","Attr5":"er","Attr6":"glb","Attr7":"alt,wh","Attr8":"s","Attr9":"nr"}},{"field":"bloom_season","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3027,"source_table":"Organism","value":"June to October"}],"values":{"bloom_season":"June to October","geographic_range_description":"New York (presumably Long Island) and New Jersey south to Panhandle Florida, west to s. Mississippi.","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr09","Attr1":"nc_cp,sc_cp,ga_cp,","Attr12":"e","Attr13":"bil","Attr15":"pi,pur","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"DSS","Attr2":"Moist,Wet","Attr3":"Part,Shade,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_ga_cp:y,","Attr4":" 5-11","Attr5":"er","Attr6":"glb","Attr7":"alt,wh","Attr8":"s","Attr9":"nr"},"habitat_description":"Pine savannas, pocosin margins, pocosin interiors after fire.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full shade","Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Moist","Wet"],"heliophily_index":8,"phenology_source_text":"Jun-Oct.","regional_wetland_indicators":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"FACW"}],"taxonomic_synonymy":"[= POWO, Pastore et al (2023); = n/a — Tat; = Polygala brevifolia Nuttall — C, F, Fl3, FNA10, G, GW2, K1, K4, NS, NY, RAB, S, S13, WH3]","wetland_source_note":"name change"}},"wildflower_center":{"matched_name":"Senega brevifolia","retrieved":"2026-10-05T20:01:24.629920+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_sha256":"8bf5328eaed9028d1632fbc1604f343cbd00a0cf773c17658a9eea399764cab8","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=POBR2","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Polygala brevifolia","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:0459efdbb805f87cd0b756b5621c4418139f666803f66f4be14d9a171ffaecc1","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T20:01:24.629920+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Polygala brevifolia","source_sha256":"8bf5328eaed9028d1632fbc1604f343cbd00a0cf773c17658a9eea399764cab8","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=POBR2","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:344902d0-0932-57ad-b2e6-a1979edcfa8c","value":["Annual"]},{"expected_source_name":"Polygala brevifolia","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:29778fdacd009c91238e43704a29f1a646c0c7cd015d010774f59e8d41c7ba4e","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T20:01:24.629920+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Polygala brevifolia","source_sha256":"8bf5328eaed9028d1632fbc1604f343cbd00a0cf773c17658a9eea399764cab8","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=POBR2","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:344902d0-0932-57ad-b2e6-a1979edcfa8c","value":{"approximate":true,"kind":"upper_bound","max":1.5,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Polygala brevifolia","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:3da11296c8d69aeec62dbd6ca2c9783d0cb8b5e48255729fc36874d1b0e6ea89","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T20:01:24.629920+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Polygala brevifolia","source_sha256":"8bf5328eaed9028d1632fbc1604f343cbd00a0cf773c17658a9eea399764cab8","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=POBR2","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:344902d0-0932-57ad-b2e6-a1979edcfa8c","value":["Pink","Purple"]}],"values":{"flower_color":["Pink","Purple"],"height_description":"Up to about 1.5 feet","life_cycle":["Annual"]}}},"light_range":["deep shade","full sun"],"light_source":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Senega brevifolia","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Polygala brevifolia","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"basis":"species account without the alien asterisk","claim":"native_distribution","matched_name":"Senega brevifolia","scope":"AL-AR-DC-DE-FL-GA-KY-LA-MD-MS-NC-NJ-PA-SC-TN-VA-WV","source":"weakley_fsus","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"Native field of the South Central edition; the state is in its distribution","claim":"native","record_id":3027,"scope":"AL-MS-TN","source":"floraquest_south_central","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"NatureServe subnational native or exotic flag for this state","claim":"native","matched_name":"Senega brevifolia","scope":"MS","source":"natureserve_explorer","srank":"S3S4","url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.141158/Senega_brevifolia"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","decided_by":"natureserve_explorer","explanation":"NatureServe Explorer (garden or conservation group, state claim) gives the value, over a broader claim from a higher tier. Speaks for its own area (NC), not this state: Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program).","label":"Native to Mississippi (state-specific source)","provenance":{"flags":["over_higher_tier"],"source":"natureserve_explorer","specificity":"state","tier":"organization"},"rule":"fact-hierarchy-2","status":"native_supported"},"source_name":"Senega brevifolia","taxon_id":"taxon:344902d0-0932-57ad-b2e6-a1979edcfa8c","revision":"publish:d412fcf4-883a-4c06-b542-542693807821","photos":[{"id":"inat-154004629","src":"/api/photos/image/1e0d285667f67ffea0611f18eaa8a9dfb4ee8ece8924ea2e2d5123eaf0969a2c.jpeg","view":"bloom","alt":"Senega brevifolia — flower photograph","width":375,"height":500,"artist":"(c) Matt Berger, some rights reserved (CC BY)","license":"CC BY 4.0","license_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","source_url":"https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/154004629","changes":"iNaturalist medium image; no additional crop, retouching, or re-encoding.","kind":"photo"}]}