{"assessment":{"band":"Modest","factor_identity":{"basis":"approved shared identity","growth_habit_source":"USDA PLANTS","name_used":"Dryopteris celsa"},"factor_scopes":{"bees":"Southeastern North America","birds":"North America","caterpillars":"Host genera of native Lepidoptera with established Louisiana range; association and range overlap, not confirmed local feeding.","specialists":"Eastern North America","structure":"USDA species growth habit where matched; otherwise sourced atlas growth habit"},"factors":{"applied_insect_credit":0,"baseline_score":19,"composite":0.42,"insect_support":{"credit":0,"groups":{"ants":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Ants","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"beetles":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Beetles","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"flies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Flies","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"moths_butterflies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Adult butterflies / moths","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_hymenoptera":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other wasps","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_insects":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other insects","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"}},"interpretation":"One provisional point per additional documented insect group, capped at five. Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.24379652605459057,"birds":0.7481389578163772,"caterpillars":0.40260545905707196,"specialists":0.4323821339950372,"structure":0.5},"rank_pct":0.166,"raw":{"bees":0,"birds":2,"caterpillars":1,"genus_used":null,"specialists":0,"structure":["Forb/herb"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_supported","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using Louisiana host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Louisiana percentile","score":19,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":"S1"},"source_ids":["lep_la","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:33a8848711cf19c7c54ca41035fee3c4b2e1e9d1ae00c3a1b2106881c37899cc","levels":[0,1,2,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/dryopteris-celsa/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:57d2c2623526aefc844caa994fe8d0ff9731a859cdec2a78050ccc57eef1fe71","levels":[3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[3,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/dryopteris-celsa/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"ph":{"basis":["Bound printed by the source; open end from USDA NRCS soil reaction classes","Range printed by the source"],"categories":["Acid (<6.0)","Neutral (6.0-8.0)"],"evidence_id":"fact:71e24c7284d786c6e11447baa2cf85e4bdc2e6b65dd800ca4536d8a8cd85017c","policy":"soil-ph-categories-1","range":[4.5,8],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_characteristic","source_field":"soil_ph_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/dryopteris-celsa/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Forb/herb"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_supported"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["22017","22033","22067","22069","22119"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["22017","22033","22067","22069","22119"],"growth_habit":null,"growth_habit_source":null,"invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_basis":"state_source","native_decided_by":"floraquest_south_central","native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Dryopteris celsa","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Dryopteris celsa","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"basis":"native range text in the regional flora","claim":"native","scope":"NC-SC-GA","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Ne. New Jersey and ne. New York west to s. Illinois, e. Missouri, and Arkansas, south to South Carolina, Georgia, n. Alabama, Tennessee, e. and n. Louisiana, and e. Texas (Mink, Singhurst, & Holmes 2011a); disjunct in w. New York and w. Michigan; overall very scattered in its distribution. Discovere","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Georgia","claim":"native","scope":"GA","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Ne. New Jersey and ne. New York west to s. Illinois, e. Missouri, and Arkansas, south to South Carolina, Georgia, n. Alabama, Tennessee, e. and n. Louisiana, and e. Texas (Mink, Singhurst, & Holmes 2011a); disjunct in w. New York and w. Michigan; overall very scattered in its distribution. Discovere","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names South Carolina","claim":"native","scope":"SC","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Ne. New Jersey and ne. New York west to s. Illinois, e. Missouri, and Arkansas, south to South Carolina, Georgia, n. Alabama, Tennessee, e. and n. Louisiana, and e. Texas (Mink, Singhurst, & Holmes 2011a); disjunct in w. New York and w. Michigan; overall very scattered in its distribution. Discovere","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Tennessee","claim":"native","scope":"TN","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Ne. New Jersey and ne. New York west to s. Illinois, e. Missouri, and Arkansas, south to South Carolina, Georgia, n. Alabama, Tennessee, e. and n. Louisiana, and e. Texas (Mink, Singhurst, & Holmes 2011a); disjunct in w. New York and w. Michigan; overall very scattered in its distribution. Discovere","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Louisiana","claim":"native","scope":"LA","source":"floraquest_south_central","text":"Ne. New Jersey and ne. New York west to s. Illinois, e. Missouri, and Arkansas, south to South Carolina, Georgia, n. Alabama, Tennessee, e. and n. Louisiana, and e. Texas (Mink, Singhurst, & Holmes 2011a); disjunct in w. New York and w. Michigan; overall very scattered in its distribution. Discovere","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Louisiana","claim":"native","scope":"LA","source":"floraquest_northern_tier","text":"Ne. New Jersey and ne. New York west to s. Illinois, e. Missouri, and Arkansas, south to South Carolina, Georgia, n. Alabama, Tennessee, e. and n. Louisiana, and e. Texas (Mink, Singhurst, & Holmes 2011a); disjunct in w. New York and w. Michigan; overall very scattered in its distribution. Discovere","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"species account without the alien asterisk","claim":"native_distribution","matched_name":"Dryopteris celsa","scope":"AL-AR-DC-DE-FL-GA-KY-LA-MD-MS-NC-NJ-PA-SC-TN-VA-WV","source":"weakley_fsus","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"NatureServe subnational native or exotic flag for this state","claim":"native","matched_name":"Dryopteris celsa","scope":"LA","source":"natureserve_explorer","srank":"S1","url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.152009/Dryopteris_celsa"}],"native_explanation":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), South Central edition (published flora, state claim) gives the value, over a broader claim from a higher tier. Speaks for its own area (GA, GA-NC-SC, NC, SC, TN), not this state: Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program), Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition.","native_provenance":{"flags":["over_higher_tier"],"source":"floraquest_south_central","specificity":"state","tier":"published_flora"},"native_status":"native_supported","package_native_status":"native_supported","source_ids":["natureserve_explorer:LA:ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.152009"],"source_name":"Dryopteris celsa","source_refs":["gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer"],"source_url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.152009","state_rank":"S1"},"source_refs":["gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer"],"source_url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.152009","state_rank":{"value":"S1"}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[0,3],"moisture":[3,3],"ph":[4.5,8]},"fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 7 NC counties","light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","ph":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox pH categories (Bound printed by the source; open end from USDA NRCS soil reaction classes; Range printed by the source)"},"fit_record":{"band":"Modest","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:33a8848711cf19c7c54ca41035fee3c4b2e1e9d1ae00c3a1b2106881c37899cc","levels":[0,1,2,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/dryopteris-celsa/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:57d2c2623526aefc844caa994fe8d0ff9731a859cdec2a78050ccc57eef1fe71","levels":[3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[3,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/dryopteris-celsa/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"ph":{"basis":["Bound printed by the source; open end from USDA NRCS soil reaction classes","Range printed by the source"],"categories":["Acid (<6.0)","Neutral (6.0-8.0)"],"evidence_id":"fact:71e24c7284d786c6e11447baa2cf85e4bdc2e6b65dd800ca4536d8a8cd85017c","policy":"soil-ph-categories-1","range":[4.5,8],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_characteristic","source_field":"soil_ph_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/dryopteris-celsa/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["01003","01005","01009","01019","01033","01041","01069","01071","01073","01079","01083","01093","01099","01101","01127","05005","05051","05097","05113","05125","05127","05139","13015","13023","13033","13073","13083","13085","13121","13159","13197","13213","13245","13257","13295","13303","13319","22017","22033","22067","22069","22119","37065","37087","37115","37117","37119","37135","37147","47001","47009","47031","47051","47055","47081","47087","47089","47101","47103","47115","47119","47123","47141","47155","47171","47181","47183","47185","51003","51009","51011","51015","51023","51031","51033","51036","51041","51043","51045","51049","51053","51057","51059","51061","51065","51067","51071","51085","51087","51093","51095","51097","51099","51113","51119","51125","51127","51139","51153","51159","51171","51175","51177","51179","51181","51183","51193","51199","51550","51700","51710","51800","51810"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[0,3],"moisture":[3,3],"ph":[4.5,8]},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 7 NC counties","light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","ph":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox pH categories (Bound printed by the source; open end from USDA NRCS soil reaction classes; Range printed by the source)"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":true,"flags":[{"code":"conservation_caution","default_excluded":true,"label":"Rare or protected plant","message":"Specialist conservation planting; excluded from routine garden suggestions.","records":[{"name":"Dryopteris celsa","rank":"S1","source":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.152009","state":"LA"}],"source":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.152009"}],"review_status":"reviewed","suggestions_excluded":true},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":19,"state":"LA"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":true,"flags":[{"code":"conservation_caution","default_excluded":true,"label":"Rare or protected plant","message":"Specialist conservation planting; excluded from routine garden suggestions.","records":[{"name":"Dryopteris celsa","rank":"S1","source":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.152009","state":"LA"}],"source":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.152009"}],"review_status":"reviewed","suggestions_excluded":true},"growing_observations":{"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Dryopteris celsa","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_name":"Dryopteris celsa","source_record_id":211,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":211,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Swamps, seepage bogs, and calcareous floodplains, typically associated with calcareous substrates."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":211,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Ne. New Jersey and ne. New York west to s. Illinois, e. Missouri, and Arkansas, south to South Carolina, Georgia, n. Alabama, Tennessee, e. and n. Louisiana, and e. Texas (Mink, Singhurst, & Holmes 2011a); disjunct in w. New York and w. Michigan; overall very scattered in its distribution. Discovered in Mississippi by John Kees (Kees & Weakley 2018)."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":211,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Jun-Sep."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":211,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= Ar, C, ETx1, F, FNA2, Il, K1, K4, Mo1, NS, NY, Pa, POWO, RAB, Tn, TxFerns, Va, W, WV, Montgomery & Paulton (1981); = Dryopteris ×celsa (W.Palmer) Knowlt., W.Palmer, & Pollard — Tat; = Dryopteris goldiana (Hook. ex Goldie) A.Gray ssp. celsa W.Palmer — G; > Dryopteris atropalustris Small — Sf; > Dryopteris celsa (W.Palmer) Knowlt., W.Palmer, & Pollard — Sf; > Dryopteris cristata (L.) A.Gray — Tx, misidentification]"},{"field":"botanical_comments","source_column":"Comments","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":211,"source_table":"Organism","value":"This species is a fertile allotetraploid derived from hybridization of D. goldiana and D. ludoviciana ; its chromosome complement is symbolized GGLL (Werth 1991)."},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":211,"source_table":"Organism","value":2},{"field":"regional_wetland_indicators","source_column":"WetlandStatus1..5","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":211,"source_table":"Organism","value":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"FAC"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"OBL"}]},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":211,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Moist","Wet"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":211,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full shade"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":211,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr01","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_cp,sc_mt,sc_pd,ga_cp,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr10":"rou","Attr11":"n","Attr2":"Moist,Wet","Attr3":"Part,Shade","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_nc_mt:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_sc_mt:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_cp:y,native_ga_mt:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 5-10","Attr5":"terr","Attr6":"1B15,1B23,1B38,1B80","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"atefid","Attr9":"rou"}},{"field":"bloom_season","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":211,"source_table":"Organism","value":"June to September"}],"values":{"bloom_season":"June to September","botanical_comments":"This species is a fertile allotetraploid derived from hybridization of D. goldiana and D. ludoviciana ; its chromosome complement is symbolized GGLL (Werth 1991).","geographic_range_description":"Ne. New Jersey and ne. New York west to s. Illinois, e. Missouri, and Arkansas, south to South Carolina, Georgia, n. Alabama, Tennessee, e. and n. Louisiana, and e. Texas (Mink, Singhurst, & Holmes 2011a); disjunct in w. New York and w. Michigan; overall very scattered in its distribution. Discovered in Mississippi by John Kees (Kees & Weakley 2018).","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr01","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_cp,sc_mt,sc_pd,ga_cp,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr10":"rou","Attr11":"n","Attr2":"Moist,Wet","Attr3":"Part,Shade","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_nc_mt:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_sc_mt:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_cp:y,native_ga_mt:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 5-10","Attr5":"terr","Attr6":"1B15,1B23,1B38,1B80","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"atefid","Attr9":"rou"},"habitat_description":"Swamps, seepage bogs, and calcareous floodplains, typically associated with calcareous substrates.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full shade"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Moist","Wet"],"heliophily_index":2,"phenology_source_text":"Jun-Sep.","regional_wetland_indicators":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"FAC"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"OBL"}],"taxonomic_synonymy":"[= Ar, C, ETx1, F, FNA2, Il, K1, K4, Mo1, NS, NY, Pa, POWO, RAB, Tn, TxFerns, Va, W, WV, Montgomery & Paulton (1981); = Dryopteris ×celsa (W.Palmer) Knowlt., W.Palmer, & Pollard — Tat; = Dryopteris goldiana (Hook. ex Goldie) A.Gray ssp. celsa W.Palmer — G; > Dryopteris atropalustris Small — Sf; > Dryopteris celsa (W.Palmer) Knowlt., W.Palmer, & Pollard — Sf; > Dryopteris cristata (L.) A.Gray — Tx, misidentification]"}},"mobot_plantfinder":{"matched_name":"Dryopteris celsa","retrieved":"2026-10-05T19:49:39.868724+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Missouri Botanical Garden Plant Finder","source_sha256":"1f2a7219593e73b9424080e7c04669f56d6a7079ab0f4783663a45a69258d733","source_url":"https://plantfinder.mobot.org/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=285740&isprofile=0&n=1","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Dryopteris celsa","field":"light","original_field":"light","record_id":"trait:018d58f87827b33a3a4e7bb674df840471ed8c398d5a446d78e1e637a71ca743","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T19:49:39.868724+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"mobot","source_name":"Dryopteris celsa","source_sha256":"1f2a7219593e73b9424080e7c04669f56d6a7079ab0f4783663a45a69258d733","source_url":"https://plantfinder.mobot.org/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=285740&isprofile=0&n=1","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:280e7683-235e-5d6c-8df2-710bd5b0d100","value":["Part shade to full shade"]},{"expected_source_name":"Dryopteris celsa","field":"hardiness_zones","original_field":"hardiness","record_id":"trait:62494063ec4fefeea19e3f637cdc3654d57c554fc530227ac46fdd731d509662","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T19:49:39.868724+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; 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New Jersey and ne. New York west to s. Illinois, e. Missouri, and Arkansas, south to South Carolina, Georgia, n. Alabama, Tennessee, e. and n. Louisiana, and e. Texas (Mink, Singhurst, & Holmes 2011a); disjunct in w. New York and w. Michigan; overall very scattered in its distribution. Discovere","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Georgia","claim":"native","scope":"GA","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Ne. New Jersey and ne. New York west to s. Illinois, e. Missouri, and Arkansas, south to South Carolina, Georgia, n. Alabama, Tennessee, e. and n. Louisiana, and e. Texas (Mink, Singhurst, & Holmes 2011a); disjunct in w. New York and w. Michigan; overall very scattered in its distribution. Discovere","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names South Carolina","claim":"native","scope":"SC","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Ne. New Jersey and ne. New York west to s. Illinois, e. 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