{"assessment":{"band":"Not native","fit_score":null,"native_basis":"not_native","rarity_adjustment":null,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Reported non-native to Kentucky.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Kentucky percentile","score":null,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":false,"state_rank":""},"status":"not_native","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:ce9cdd28cd3e77ebe213f7165ae237a8c4e7eaf8ba0949ff41be54c803d88354","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[2,4],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/spiraea-thunbergii/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:d48d655391de260932f4d2770e7cba34a14e129a52c09b4957823daa952f20af","levels":[3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[3,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/spiraea-thunbergii/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Shrub"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"not_native"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["21143","21221"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["21143","21221"],"growth_habit":"shrub","growth_habit_source":"tnky_atlas","invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":false,"native_evidence":[{"claim":"introduced","matched_name":"Spiraea thunbergii","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/3224"},{"claim":"introduced","matched_name":"Spiraea thunbergii","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"CAN:I L48:I","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"}],"native_status":"not_native","source_ids":["tnky:3224"],"source_name":"Spiraea thunbergii","source_refs":["KY-county-21143.json","KY-county-21221.json"],"source_url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/3224","state_rank":null},"source_refs":["KY-county-21143.json","KY-county-21221.json"],"source_url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/3224","state_rank":{"value":null}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[3,3],"ph":null},"fit_provenance":{"light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox"},"fit_record":{"band":"Not native","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:ce9cdd28cd3e77ebe213f7165ae237a8c4e7eaf8ba0949ff41be54c803d88354","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[2,4],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/spiraea-thunbergii/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:d48d655391de260932f4d2770e7cba34a14e129a52c09b4957823daa952f20af","levels":[3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[3,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/spiraea-thunbergii/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["13031","13131","21143","21221","47037","47055","47065","47093","47125","47141","47149","47151","47155","47157","47161","47177","47187"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[3,3],"ph":null},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":false,"quercus_score":null,"state":"KY"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"growing_observations":{"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Spiraea thunbergii","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_name":"Spiraea thunbergii","source_record_id":3260,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3260,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Roadsides, old homesites."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3260,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Native of e. Asia. S. thunbergii has been collected from a roadside at Fort Liberty, North Carolina, by Phil Crutchfield (specimen at Fort Liberty) (B.A. Sorrie, pers. comm.). Also Georgia, Mississippi, and Maryland (FNA9) and additional states (Kartesz 2022)."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3260,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Mar-May; Apr-Oct."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3260,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= Ar, C, Can, FNA9, GrPl, Il, K1, K4, NE, NS, NY, POWO; = n/a — Pa, RAB, Tat]"},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3260,"source_table":"Organism","value":7},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3260,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist","Wet"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3260,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3260,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr14","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_pd,sc_cp,sc_mt,sc_pd,ga_cp,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr11":"pin","Attr12":"unl","Attr13":"to","Attr14":"Bl5","Attr15":"lh","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"rad","Attr18":"5","Attr19":"wh","Attr2":"Dry,Moist,Wet","Attr20":"n","Attr21":"DC","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"n","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:n,native_nc_pd:n,native_sc_cp:n,native_sc_mt:n,native_sc_pd:n,native_ga_cp:n,native_ga_mt:n,native_ga_pd:n,","Attr4":" 2-6","Attr5":"s","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"alt","Attr9":"sim"}}],"values":{"geographic_range_description":"Native of e. Asia. S. thunbergii has been collected from a roadside at Fort Liberty, North Carolina, by Phil Crutchfield (specimen at Fort Liberty) (B.A. Sorrie, pers. comm.). Also Georgia, Mississippi, and Maryland (FNA9) and additional states (Kartesz 2022).","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr14","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_pd,sc_cp,sc_mt,sc_pd,ga_cp,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr11":"pin","Attr12":"unl","Attr13":"to","Attr14":"Bl5","Attr15":"lh","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"rad","Attr18":"5","Attr19":"wh","Attr2":"Dry,Moist,Wet","Attr20":"n","Attr21":"DC","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"n","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:n,native_nc_pd:n,native_sc_cp:n,native_sc_mt:n,native_sc_pd:n,native_ga_cp:n,native_ga_mt:n,native_ga_pd:n,","Attr4":" 2-6","Attr5":"s","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"alt","Attr9":"sim"},"habitat_description":"Roadsides, old homesites.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist","Wet"],"heliophily_index":7,"phenology_source_text":"Mar-May; Apr-Oct.","taxonomic_synonymy":"[= Ar, C, Can, FNA9, GrPl, Il, K1, K4, NE, NS, NY, POWO; = n/a — Pa, RAB, Tat]"}},"ncsu_sitemap":{"matched_name":"Spiraea thunbergii","retrieved":"2026-10-04T02:45:43.944813+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_sha256":"e55116ac03002f8729f5d20193f351724c504c3e5786dd346a3c4ef37c14f15d","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/spiraea-thunbergii/","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Spiraea thunbergii","field":"hardiness_zones","original_field":"hardiness","record_id":"trait:175c006053e04ffc2485f307ef42236cc0a3ec89f3322cb9c24afde87abfdff2","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:45:43.944813+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Spiraea thunbergii","source_sha256":"e55116ac03002f8729f5d20193f351724c504c3e5786dd346a3c4ef37c14f15d","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/spiraea-thunbergii/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:d9c96744-ffbf-57e7-b1ec-687388fda25c","value":["4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b"]},{"expected_source_name":"Spiraea thunbergii","field":"moisture_categories","original_field":"soil_moisture","record_id":"trait:363daa55dd0df36f73fca9e28b7dd940be6ae428affe3df10c62107a7433c11b","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:45:43.944813+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Spiraea thunbergii","source_sha256":"e55116ac03002f8729f5d20193f351724c504c3e5786dd346a3c4ef37c14f15d","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/spiraea-thunbergii/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:d9c96744-ffbf-57e7-b1ec-687388fda25c","value":["Moist"]},{"expected_source_name":"Spiraea thunbergii","field":"light","original_field":"light","record_id":"trait:4fa435230d5a544c4fd961d1a5160b39508dbef07a2c8649739fb8fee311bfda","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:45:43.944813+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Spiraea thunbergii","source_sha256":"e55116ac03002f8729f5d20193f351724c504c3e5786dd346a3c4ef37c14f15d","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/spiraea-thunbergii/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:d9c96744-ffbf-57e7-b1ec-687388fda25c","value":["Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)","Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)"]},{"expected_source_name":"Spiraea thunbergii","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:74d48f177e313bb958da213fb93e7283e62dd30d8c68cae0b8c583c66c3bb10a","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:45:43.944813+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Spiraea thunbergii","source_sha256":"e55116ac03002f8729f5d20193f351724c504c3e5786dd346a3c4ef37c14f15d","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/spiraea-thunbergii/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:d9c96744-ffbf-57e7-b1ec-687388fda25c","value":["Perennial"]},{"expected_source_name":"Spiraea thunbergii","field":"leaf_habit","original_field":"leaf_habit","record_id":"trait:bc39ccaa063e863964d75485ff10101a59f83fb0a35f613991c2b11cda8b2aca","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:45:43.944813+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Spiraea thunbergii","source_sha256":"e55116ac03002f8729f5d20193f351724c504c3e5786dd346a3c4ef37c14f15d","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/spiraea-thunbergii/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:d9c96744-ffbf-57e7-b1ec-687388fda25c","value":["Deciduous"]},{"expected_source_name":"Spiraea thunbergii","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:c67ebd0eaf4914f881d8596f96a0786d9fd6a895ab46250b079cead0908f9d28","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:45:43.944813+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Spiraea thunbergii","source_sha256":"e55116ac03002f8729f5d20193f351724c504c3e5786dd346a3c4ef37c14f15d","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/spiraea-thunbergii/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:d9c96744-ffbf-57e7-b1ec-687388fda25c","value":{"max":5,"min":3,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Spiraea thunbergii","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:cfee7d24b4c9aaa94bd1a545677d195f5c314ae55e3f33eee7db98b3272cfc27","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:45:43.944813+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Spiraea thunbergii","source_sha256":"e55116ac03002f8729f5d20193f351724c504c3e5786dd346a3c4ef37c14f15d","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/spiraea-thunbergii/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:d9c96744-ffbf-57e7-b1ec-687388fda25c","value":["White"]},{"expected_source_name":"Spiraea thunbergii","field":"spread_description","original_field":"spread","record_id":"trait:eb38709620fe65eee0ba916da39e83f800705f479b263f8443da2fd7de55a826","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:45:43.944813+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Spiraea thunbergii","source_sha256":"e55116ac03002f8729f5d20193f351724c504c3e5786dd346a3c4ef37c14f15d","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/spiraea-thunbergii/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:d9c96744-ffbf-57e7-b1ec-687388fda25c","value":{"max":5,"min":3,"unit":"feet"}}],"values":{"flower_color":["White"],"hardiness_zones":["4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b"],"height_description":"3–5 feet","leaf_habit":["Deciduous"],"life_cycle":["Perennial"],"light":["Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)","Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)"],"moisture_categories":["Moist"],"spread_description":"3–5 feet"}}},"light_range":["part shade","full sun"],"light_source":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"introduced","matched_name":"Spiraea thunbergii","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/3224"},{"claim":"introduced","matched_name":"Spiraea thunbergii","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"CAN:I L48:I","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","explanation":"Source scopes are preserved. State occurrence alone does not establish nativity; combined regional evidence is labeled estimated.","label":"Not native to Kentucky","rule":"southeast-native-synthesis-1","status":"not_native"},"source_name":"Spiraea thunbergii","taxon_id":"taxon:d9c96744-ffbf-57e7-b1ec-687388fda25c","revision":"publish:5809c037-0e9a-430a-8008-5ab6f69800c0","photos":[{"id":"inat-630422630","src":"/api/photos/image/7be27a9bbff23c8098d28f5275ce92b72c328bf9810d82b6d53b1348d6437fd1.jpg","view":"whole","alt":"Spiraea thunbergii — whole plant photograph","width":500,"height":375,"artist":"(c) Jiro Iguchi, some rights reserved (CC BY)","license":"CC BY 4.0","license_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","source_url":"https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/630422630","changes":"iNaturalist medium image; no additional crop, retouching, or re-encoding."}]}